苏教版初一上英语知识点

v1.0可编写可改正教版7AUnit1-8元知重点7AUnit1重点一、1.master主人2.meet遇，会3.slimadj.苗条的4.looks相貌，容颜5.classmate复数classmates(同学的classmate‘s同学的classmates’)6.gladadj.快乐的7.everyone每人，人人8.glasses眼9.cuteadj.可的，人喜的=lovely10.hobby好（复数hobbies）11.family家庭(复数families)；家人(集体名，复数见解)二、masterof=one’smaster⋯的主人after=takecareof照，照看，保存3.readthebook/newspaper/magazine（看）、、志5.thefirstday第一天（onthefirstday）themorning/afternoon/evening;atnight在清晨、下午、夜晚；夜晚there在那（充：allovertheworld全球）swimming去游泳aswimmingpool一个游泳池theageof在⋯的候=atage+数字=at+数字glasses戴眼11.livewithsbinsp和某人居住在某地livewithfamilyinBeijingthelessons全部程（all三者或三者以上；二者都用both）yearsold=12-year-oldstudent12（的）+球；play+the+器playfootball；playthepianoschool放学后afterclass下后after-schoolactivities外活16.befrom=comefrom来自WhereishefromWheredoeshecomefrom17.tallandslim又高又瘦1v1.0可编写可改正18..begoodat（doing）擅于(=dowellin)19.inClassOne，GradeSeven七年一班20.like/lovedoingsth喜做某事表示性作like/lovetodo表示一次性或许想做没有做的作Helikesplayingwithhersisiter,buthelikestoplaywithustoday.他（平）喜和他姐姐玩，但今日他喜和我一同玩。三、句子tolookafteryoure-dog怎样照你的子狗’syournameMynameis⋯/Iam⋯你叫什么名字我叫⋯’s/letusmeetmynewclassmates.我我的新同学hairislong.=Shehaslonghair.她的很/她有的/她着。likesreading.=Readingisherhobby.她喜/是她的好。tosee/meetyou=Nicetosee/meetyou.很高到你。isgoodatdancing.=Sheisagooddancer.=Shedanceswell.她擅跳舞/她是个很好的舞者/她跳舞跳的很好。livewithmyfamilyinBeijing.我和我家人生活在北京9.IlikeallthelessonsatSunshineMiddleSchool.我喜阳光中学的全部程。10.What/Whichgrade/classareyouin你在哪里年/班四、其余putsonacoat.（作）Hewearsacoat.（状）vi.看的作或程，接要加at。Eg.Lookatthepicturesseevt.看，看到Gladtoseeyou.(seeadoctor看医生;seeafilm/movie看影)watchvt.看，注，有目的、真、仔的看(watchamovie/film看2v1.0可编写可改正影；watchafootballmatch看足球比)readvt.、朗、看readthebook/newspaper/magazine（看）、、志2.look的：lookafter照，照看，保存lookat朝⋯看looklike看起来像lookfor找7AUnit2重点一、1.reallyadv.确实，确2.tennis网球3.volleyball排球4.member成享受，欣，喜（enjoys）6.favourite最喜的7.true真的，真的8.free空的;免的;自由的vi物n.商铺，店10.hero英豪复数heroes壮的；的，坚固的12.dreamn./adj/vt梦（的），梦想(的)adv其余，其余14.matchn比，（复数matches）；vt搭配，与⋯相当funn.[U]趣，兴趣;adj.风趣的，令人快乐的（funny，风趣的，可笑的）二、walking漫步（take⋯forawalk⋯去漫步=walk⋯）timesaday一天几次(onceaday一天一次twiceaday一天两次)favouritesport（s）我最喜的运doing喜做某事，享受做某事5.footballplayer足球运（basketballplayer）6.HuangheFootballClub（EnglishClub;ChessClub;DancingClub）7.anewmemberof⋯的一个新成8.liveinBeijingwithfamily和家人居住在北京9.lookstrong看起来壮10.inone’sfreetime在⋯空的候11.cometrue（makeone’sdreamcometrue梦想成真；梦想）12.listentomusic听音（listentosb/theradio/thenews）3v1.0可编写可改正13..make+sb+adj使..怎么makehimhappy/sadmake+sb+do+sth使⋯做⋯14..hopetodo=hopethat⋯希望IhopetolearnEnglishwell.=IhopethatIcanlearnEnglishwell.11wanttodo想要做⋯(wantsbtodo)=wouldliketodocourse自然onweekends=at/ontheweekend在周末（weekday；weekend）games球比about/ofsthwith/tosb和某人某事lotof=lotsof修可数或不可以数名of+（the/my⋯）+名复数+复数⋯中的多sbaboutsth某人对于某事asksbtodosthasksbnottodosth三、句子’syourfavouritesport=Whatsportdoyoulikebest2.Whatabout/howaboutdoing做⋯怎么isanewmemberofHuangheFootballClub.他是黄河足球俱部的一名新成。Howmanymembersaretherein⋯⋯有多少名成looksstrongandplaysfootballwell.主+系+形容构成系表构似的系有：smell，feel，taste，seem⋯注：touch，hear，listento等不是系makeshimhappy.使他很快乐。6..Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.我希望他的梦想能。（我希望他梦想成真。）elsedoyouliketodo你喜做什么ofmystudentslikesports.我的多学生喜运。makesmefeelgreat.使我感很好4v1.0可编写可改正amamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.我是我们学校篮球队的一员。oftentalkaboutbasketballandwatchbasketballmatchesonTV.我们常常谈论篮球并在电视上观看篮球竞赛。五、其余1.以O结尾的+es的词：tomatoespotatoesheroesmangoes2.辨析：good只用作形容词，不用作副词，其副词形式用well。如：HespeaksgoodEnglish.他的英语说得好。HespeaksEnglishwell.他的英语说得好。well也可用作形容词，表示“健康的”。如：Sheisverywell.她身体很好。3.辨析sometimes有时，间或sometime某个时候sometime一段时间sometimes几次7AUnit3重点总结一、单词1.History历史2.Geography地理生物4.meeting(s)会议开始=start各处,向各处；大体，左右（s）建筑物8.hall大厅，礼堂光明的；聪慧的；娇艳的10.modern现代的，新式的，时兴的11.diary日志(复数diaries)keepadiary记日志keepdiaries借用（借进）二、词组...to从...到...between...and...在...和...之间（时间或地址）kindsof各种各种akindof一种twokindsof两种differentkindsof各种各种的manykindsof多种多样的...kind（s）of做主语时，谓语动词的单复数与kind的单复数一致6.borrow...fromsb./sp.向...借(借入）lend（借出）lendsthtosblendsbsth5v1.0可编写可改正theSchoolOpenDay学校开放日parents’meeting家会（sportsmeeting运会）theschoolgate在学校口=atthegateofschoolOctober(theninthofOctober)on9OctoberOctober9（Octoberninth）twoofourlessons看我此中两堂watchtwolesson看两堂sbaround（⋯）:某人参showsthtosb=showsbsth展现某物某人看frontof在...前面（外面）inthefrontof在...的前部（内部）thegroundfloor在一楼英式美式一楼onthegroundflooronthefirstfloor二楼onthefirstflooronthesecondfloor三楼onthesecondflooronthethirdfloor15.havemeetings开会家会parents’meeting运会sportsmeeting班会classmeetingmodern看起来代lookyoung看起来年andbright既干又光明building讲课楼at看一看have/takealookatclass下后betweenclasses22.onthephone通23.athome在家gohome回家walkhome走回家(在...地方be+介）24.sayhellotosb.向某人好25.tellsbaboutsth告某人某事=tellsthtosb=tellsbsthtellsbtodosth告某人要做某事tellsbnottodosth告某人6v1.0可编写可改正不要做某事tellastory讲故事tellalie谎言tellthetruth说真话with和...一同玩playwithsb和某人一同玩playwithsth玩弄某物27．helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth帮助某人（做）某事todosth=wouldliketodosth想要做某事Wouldyoulike...表示建议建议必定回答：yes，please或许yes，I’dlike/lovetonicetosb=bekindtosb对...好few一些，少许（必定）；few几乎没有（否认）表示没,有后接可数名词复数形式alittle一些，少许（必定）；little几乎没有（否认），表示没有。接不可以数名词Fewofthe/my+可数名词复数或许代词复数Fewofmybooksarenew.awayfrom远离far这里做副词；far可以做形容词，表示“远的，遥远的”注：farawayfrom以前不可以加详细距离，但awayfrom可以Myhomeis10milesawayfrommyschool.foot走路goto...onfoot=walktothebest全部顺利，万事如意(bestwishes)三、句子1.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest你最喜爱哪门学科=Whatisyourfavoritesubject=Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest2.Ihavetwocakes,andyouhaveone.one指代前面的cake，泛指用one（特指用theone；复数用ones和theone差别于it：one泛指时指代的是同类事物；it指代的是同一事物。3.What’sthedatetoday今日是几月几天（问日期）=WhatdateisittodayWhatdayisittoday今日礼拜几（问礼拜）what’sthedaytodaytimeisit此刻几点了=Whatisthetime7v1.0可编写可改正parents’meetingbeginsattwoo’clockintheafternoon.家会在下午两点开始。isreadytoshowhermotheraround.bereadytodosth准好做某事bereadyforsthmeshowyouaround.我你参一下。Letsb（格）+dosth.某人干某事are18classroomsinit.里有18个教室。Therebe....有...be依据离它近来的名决定（就近原/近主一致）Therebe表示存在，have表示有Thereare25boysand16girlsinourclass.Ihave1,000,000,000yuan.’sthatmaninawhiteshirt穿白色衫的男士是inawhiteshirt衣着白色衫“in+色”表示“衣着....色的衣服”“in+衣服”表示穿⋯衣服13.Doyouknowtheteacheroverthere你知道那的那个老是atthepicturesofmyfriendsonthewall看一看上我朋友的照片isinourschoolfootballteam.西蒙在我学校足球。=Simonisamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.西蒙是我学校足球的一。myfriendsarereallynice.我全部的朋友确都特别好can’thearyouwellonthephone.在里我听得不是很清楚（你在什么）。wanttosayhellotoher.我想向她好。takesherabouttwentyminutestogettoschool.她到校大体要二十分。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth某人花多少做某事8v1.0可编写可改正=sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.某人开支多少时间(金钱）做某事注:take举行只好开支时间，spend句型可以开支时间或金钱20.Whenisitopen它什么时候开门open形容词，开着的，反义词为closedopen瞬时动作beopen状态open动词，翻开，反义词为close21.it’openfrom8.to5:30.,butthereadingroomisonlyopenintheafternoon.foryourletter.感谢你的来信。=Thankyouforyourletter.Thanksfor...因...而感谢thanksforsth/doingsth.Thankyouforsth/doingsthlivefarawayfromtheschool.我住得离学校很远。=Itisalongwayfrommyhometotheschool.gotoschoolonfooteveryday.我每日步行去学校。=Iwalktoschooleveryday.”gotoschoolbybike/bybus/onfoot...by加交通工具：bybike;bybus;bytrain;bycar;byunderground(中间不加冠词)四、语法英语中交通方式的表达方法：1）用“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。如：bybike,bybus,bycar,byplane,bytrain,bysubway/underground（乘地铁）等。可是，“步行”用onfoot,而不是byfoot.Theygotoschoolbysubwayeveryday.他们每日乘地铁去上学。注意：by后边的交通工具名词是单数，并且名词前面不可以加任何修饰词。2）用"takea+交通工具”表示交通方式。如：takeabus,takeatrain,takeaship,但“骑自行车”要用rideabike来表示。9v1.0可编写可改正Mr.Smithoftentakesatraintowork.史密斯先生常坐火去上班。注意：假如后边接地址副here,there,home等，介to省去。Iwalktoschool.Youcandrivethere.我步行去学校。你可以开去那里。2.学科的大小写：学科的出名大写：Maths；Biology;Chinese言学科必大写：Chinese;English(3)除言学科外，泛指学科可以小写:amathslesson，amathteacher7AUnit4重点一、vi/vt.醒，醒来，醒adv极少，不常活（复数：activities）平时，常从不n一刻vt/n祝福，希望（wishes）vt/vi，practicevt/vi/n，[U]9.museum博物vi/n聊天，聊（chatting）11.childrenn少儿数child野餐生命、生活（复数lives）14.reason原因，原因，借口（reasonfor）n.好运，好运adjlucky好运的反unlucky不幸的luckilyadv好运地adj准好的，准完17.twice两次18.once一次二、breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper)吃早/午/晚（三餐以前不加冠）arest歇息=haveabreakrest可以做Irestfor10hourseveryday.需要好好歇息一下needagoodrestfun玩的快乐havefun玩的快乐（haveagood/greattime/enjoyoneself）It’sfuntodomakefunofsb愚弄、讥笑某人havefun(in)doingsth做⋯很快乐itisfuntodosth/doingsth4.havelessons/classes上havealessonhaveanEnglishlesson10v1.0可编写可改正after-schoolactivities做外活6.belatefor⋯到belate到up醒来wakesbup/wakeupsb（假如sb是人称代，只好wakesbup）做行：needtodosth需要做某事needsth需要某物否认doesn’t/don’tneed三needs疑句Doyouneedto⋯9.domorningexercises做晨操（doeyeexercises做眼操）exercisen操、可数复数exercisesn不可以数viIalwaysexerciseinthemorning.10.aquarterpasteight八点一刻一刻quarter半小half（halfanhour）的表达：不超半小（包含半小）分数+past+点数halfpasteight超半小（60-分数）+to+（点数+1）tentoeight11.chatwithsbaboutsth和某人聊天（haveachatwithsb）other互相，互相agoodtime玩的快乐=haveagreattime/enjoyoneselfnicetosb某人友恰似构：begood/friendly/heplayground在操上（英）ontheplayground(美)doingsth做某事practisesth某事（注：practise只好做，practice可以做或名）sbtodosth希望某人做某事（注没有hopesbtodosth）Bestwishes致以最美好的祝福似Allthebest万事如意wish+从句IwishthatyoucanlearnEnglishwell.=IwishyoutolearnEnglishwell.11v1.0可编写可改正wishsbsthwishyougoodluckliketodosth想要做某事=wanttodosth写’dlike充：Wouldyoulike...表表示建必定回答：Yes，please.或许Yes，I’dlike/loveto6yearsold=attheageof6年：HowoldareyouIam⋯(much)timetodosth有（多）做某事havenotimetododosth没有做某事haveenoughtimetodosth有足的做某事havesometimetodosth有点做某事21.gorollerskating溜旱冰goskating溜冰goskiing滑雪amonth一月一次twiceamonth一月两次threetimesamonth一月三次month的复数months23.visita/themuseum参博物onapicnic去野餐（goonpicnics）25.getreadyforsth⋯做准=bereadyforsthbe/getreadytodosth准做某事goodfor⋯有好反bebadfor⋯有坏alotabout学多对于⋯的知learntodo学做某事learnfromsb向某人学muchhomework太多作toomuch做限制修不可以数名做副，修Shetalkstoomuchtoomany限制修可数名复数toomanystudentsmuchtoo副，修形容或副表示“（在）太”muchtoocold太冷了29.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事30.aroundtheworld/allovertheworld全球travelaroundtheworld12v1.0可编写可改正游览世界三、句子1.Itistimeforbreakfast.吃早了。/吃早的到了Itistimeforsth.是⋯的候了Itistimeforsbtodosth.是⋯干⋯的候了2.Shallwegowalkinginthehills我去山里漫步吧Shallwedo..我干⋯吧=What/Howaboutdoing⋯4.Somedogsjustdon’tknowhowtohavefun.有些狗就是不知道怎么。knowhowtodosth知道怎样做⋯schoolstartsateightinthemorningfromMondaytoFriday.周一到周五，我的学校生活从每日清晨八点开始wedomorningexercisesfirst.平时我先做晨操。areallnicetome.他都我很好。class,weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayintheplayground.后，我常互相聊天或许在操上玩。oftenreadbooksonTuesdayandThursday.我平时在周二和周四。practiseafterschoolonWednesdayafternoon.礼拜三下午放学后，我会（排球）。alwayshaveagoodtimeatschool.我在学校是的很快乐。18.Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmylifehere.我想要告你儿的生活。IoftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsonSaturdayafternoon.礼拜六下午我常和我的朋友踢足球。20.Wehaveaschoolfootballmatchinautumneveryyear.每年秋季我有一校足球比。21.MyfriendsandIalwayshavegreatfunthen.那我和我的朋友是玩13v1.0可编写可改正的很快乐。22.Sandydoesnothavemuchtimetoplaytennis.桑迪没有多打网球。23.Milliesometimesgoesrollerskating,butsheisnotgoodatit.米莉有去溜旱冰但她其实不擅它。oftendoyougoonapicnic–Aboutonceamonth.Howoften率onceamonth提，用howoftendoyou⋯once提用howmanytimesdoyou⋯拓展：howlong短Howlongdoesittakeyoutodohomeworkdoyouliketodoatweekends你周末喜干什么27.Ihopeeveryonecancomeandwatchthegame.我希望每一个人都能来看比。28.Wishourteamgoodluck!祝我好运！29.Theyaregoodforus.他我有利。30.Theyhelpusgetreadyfortheday.他帮助我一天做准。31.Icanlearnalotabouttheworld.我可以认识个世界的多事情。Wealwayshavetoomuchhomework.我是有太多的家庭作。四、其余1．月份：January，February，March，April，May,June，July，August，September，October，November，December（in）季：spring，summer，autumn/fall,winter（in）礼拜：Monday，Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday，Friday，Saturday，Sunday（on）2.on的用法礼拜onSunday/Monday/Tuesday⋯日期，某一天on1September某一天的早中晚onacoldmorning/Sundayevening14v1.0可编写可改正特定的日一天onChildren’sDay3.in的用法早中晚inthemorning/afternoon/evening月份inJanuary/february/March/April⋯季inspring/summer/autumn/winter年份in2008/2009/19984.at的用法持一段的日atChrismas.attheSpringFestival详细刻at6:00餐atbreakfast/atlunch/atdinner年at12(yearsold)5.率副never从不seldom极少，不常sometimes有，偶often常usually平时always是注：never和always是反often/usually和seldom是反7AUnit5重点一、vt/vi祝2.guessn/v猜(复数guesses)穿衣(复数dresses)鬼圣日因8.present=gift礼品9.together在一同，共同10.full的，的，的11.pumpkin南瓜灯(outside）在里面（外面）敲15.shout高声，叫，嚷16.treat款待，待，治（s），把18.special特其余，特的19.question（s）20.firework(s)烟火，烟花21.grandparent(s)祖父亲母亲无广播，收音机（复数radios）23.differentadj不一样样的（区于difficultadj困的）adj重要的（animportantfestival）packet小包，（一）包二、upas妆扮成dressupin+衣服穿...衣服dresssb.某人穿衣服15v1.0可编写可改正dress可以做名表示衣服，制服，衣裙复数dressesthatday在那一天onthisday在天together在一同dosthtogether(withsb)和某人一同做某事myfamily/allmystudents/allmyclassmates全部的...allthe/one’s+名aboutdifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld认识全球不一样样的日6.(in)theUSA(theUnitedStatesofAmerica)（inUnitedstates/Amercica）masks面具（wearamask）ourfaces在上涂色paintvt.⋯涂色，画画paintsth⋯涂色，用料涂⋯paintsth+色把某物涂成⋯色pumpkinlanterns制作南瓜灯lanternsoutoforanges把橘子制作成灯（把橘子制作成灯）makeAoutofB把B制作成A=makeBintoA拓展：bemadefrom由⋯制成（看不出原资料，原资料生生性化）bemadeof由⋯制成（看得出原资料，原资料改性）agamewiththepeopleinsideplay(sth)withsb和⋯一同玩onthedoor敲atsb.朝某人喊叫atrickon⋯愚弄某人（=playtricksonsb=makefunofsb）theeveningofOctober31在10月31日的夜晚（在某天的早中晚用on）foodanddrinks(注意drink可数)美味的食品和料andanswerquestions和回答havesomequestions有一些giveeachotherpresents=givepresentstoeachothergivesbsth=givesthtosbarestaurant在一个餐othernicethings其余的好西16v1.0可编写可改正otheradj其余的，其余人的，其余的otherpeople其余人otherstudents其余学生也可以作代theother另一个，其余人复数（the）others其余人21.gooutfor（doing）sth出门做⋯=goouttodosthoutmoreontheNewYorkRadio听广播台来更多的信息1）findout，找出，明（重通、、研究等）find找到，（重找的果）（2）more做代，表示更多的（事物）learnmoreabouttheworld做副，表示更为，更多地practiceEnglishmore做限制，表示更多的，havemoremoneytheradio在广播中listentotheradio听广播onholiday/goonaholiday度假goto⋯fora/one’sholidayaphoto（of⋯.）摄影takephotosthefireworks看烟花letoff/setofffireworks放烟花veryhappy忧如很快乐(其余系look,sound,feel,smell,taste)seem+adj表示忧如，忧如，看来seemtodo忧如要做某事Iseemtohearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itseemsthat忧如⋯Itseemsthathedidn’tdohishomework.dance舞intheschoolhall在学校礼堂里importantholiday/festival一个重要的假日/日off/setofffireworks放烟花packets包packet小包，捆pocket口袋pocketmoney零Chinesefamilies大部分中国家庭moststudents大部分学生=mostofthestudentsthistimeofyear在一年中的个候35.getnewclothesreadyforus我准好新衣服getAreadyfor17v1.0可编写可改正BB准A三、句子3.Iwanttodressupasaghost.我想装束成鬼。4.Whatisyourfavouritefestival你最喜的日是什么WhatfestivaldoyoulikebestyoufortellingmeabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.感你告我对于中秋的事Thankyou/Thanksforsth./doingsth.Thanksbfor（doing）sththeeveningcomes,wevisithousesandplayagamewithpeopleinside.当夜晚来，我就挨家挨的拜，和屋里的人玩游。theydonotgiveusatreat,weplayatrickonthem.假如他不款待我，我就愚弄他。theygiveussomecandyasatreat.平时他会我一些糖果作款待candy不可以数givesbsthasatreat=givesbatreatofsth=treatsbwithalwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31andenjoynicefoodanddrinks.在10月31日的夜晚，我会一个聚会，享受美味的食品和料。DragonBoatFestivaliscoming!⋯iscoming表示就要到来,马上到来，行家表未来anicecake!多么美丽的蛋糕呀！What引的感句：Whata/an+adj+可数名+(主+)！What+adj+不可以数名+(主+)！What+adj+可数名复数+(主+)！How+adj+(主+)！（What+形容的名+主+）（How+形容/副+主+）goestoyourbirthdaydinner去参加你的诞辰晚宴18v1.0可编写可改正Who等特别疑做主用作数。doyougetasbirthdaypresents你获得什么作诞辰礼品haveshowsaboutdifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld.我有多对于世界各地日的表演。differentadj不一样样的bedifferentfrom与⋯不一样样bethesameas和⋯一ChinesepeopleherealwayshaveapartytocelebratetheChineseNewYear.人的中国人是派来祝春。to表目的dopeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival人怎样祝春SpringFestivalisanimportantholidayinChina.在中国，春是一个重要的日。importantadj重要的Itisimportanttodosth.做某事很重要。21..Itisoftencoldatthistimeofyear,butpeoplearehappy.在每年的个候，平时特别冷，但人很快乐22.Familymembersgettogetherandthenhaveabigdinner.家庭成聚在一同，此后吃一大餐。ourparentsgetnewclothesreadyforus,andwegetredpacketsfromgrandparents,parents,auntsanduncles.平时我的父亲母亲我准新衣服，我从（外）祖父亲母亲、父亲母亲、叔叔阿姨那里获得包25.Weliketoletofffireworksatnight.我喜在夜晚放烟火。letoff/setoff放（烟花），点燃引爆拓展：off有关的takeoff脱下，起turnoff关掉putoff推getoff下四、其余1.各种日：onNewYear’sDay元旦onMayDayonChildren’sDay少儿onTeachers’Day教19v1.0可编写可改正onNationalDay国庆节onThanksgivingDay感恩节atChristmas圣诞节attheDragonBoatFestival端午节attheMid-AutumnFestival中秋节attheSpringFestival/（the）ChineseNewYear春节at/onHalloween万圣节2.(1)howmany多少（可数）howmuch多少(钱)（不可以数）(2)howoften多长时间一次（频次）howsoon多久（未来发生）howlong多长时间（时间段）howfar多远（距离）7AUnit6重点总结一、单词(s)生活方式(s)汉堡包(s)西瓜[u]巧克力[u]不可以数(s)胡萝卜[u]猪肉(s)n.糖果(candy[u])adj甜的[u]肉类(s)零食，小吃（sweetsnacks甜食）(s)一餐饭n.[u]健康---healthyadj健康的unhealthy不健康的adj健康的(复数teeth)牙齿v改变n[c]变化;[u]零钱水池，池塘v计划(planning)n计划plan(s)n.鸡肉[u]；小鸡[c](s)盒n.水果[u];水果的不一样样种类复数fruitsn[c]玻璃杯,眼镜(galsses);[u]玻璃n.鱼[c]复数fish;鱼的不一样样种类复数fishes；鱼肉[u](s)块(片、张、件)盘子[u]盐(s)公斤，千克(s)瓶子菜单n[c]总数;adj总合的，总计的数，数目[u]能量得分(s)分数vt/vi点（菜）n.[c]点菜，次序，命令有...滋味，尝起来adj整个的二、词组20v1.0可编写可改正4.begoodfor⋯⋯有利bebadfor⋯有害begoodat...擅begoodto⋯⋯友善⋯away离keepdoing持做某事keephealth/fit保持健康sbsth=givesthtosb某人某物kindsoffood各种各的食品akindof一种differentkindsof不同种的fit/healthy保持健康isimportant(adj)forsb某物某人来重要(怎么)Itisimportant(adj)todosth.做某事重要(怎么)Itisimportant(adj)forsb(格）todosth.做某事某人来重要(怎么)。milkandbreadforbreakfasthave⋯forbreakfast/lunch/supper.早/中/晚吃⋯⋯hungrybetweenmeals在两餐之得one’slifestyle改某人的生活方式todosth划做某事plantoeatmorefruitandvegetables.划多吃水果和蔬菜plantogoswimmingplann.[c]划makeaplan/planstodosth/fordoingsth划做某事17.needtodosth需要做某事needsth\sb需要某人某物needsb\sthtodosth需要某人某物做⋯needsb\sthforsth需要某人某物⋯否认：don’tneedtodosth疑Doyouneedtodo...toexercisemoreandeatmorehealthyfood需要多并且吃更健康的食物21v1.0可编写可改正exercisemoreandwatchlessTV多少看exercisen.v.dosomeexercise=exercisedosomeexercises做（）domorningexercises做晨操doeyeexercises做眼保健操19.dosports=playsports做运teachers女老mendoctors男医生boy/girlstudents男/女学生pieceofbread一片面包22.apieceofnews一新（信息）news不可以数(paper不可以数apieceofpaper可是newspaper可数)23.aglassofwater一杯水twoglassesofwaterplateofchicken一肉packetofsalt一袋9.twobagsofrice两袋大米26.fourkilosofmeat四千克肉27.fivecartonsofmilk五盒牛奶28.sixbottlesofjuice六瓶果汁注：glass是玻璃杯，cup是指喝茶、咖啡的有柄的杯子，bottle是指瓶子canofcola一听可tokeepfit怎样保持健康than超，多于than少于平时用于不可以数，可是当修、金、距离等的数目，接可数名lessthanamilelessthan7hourslessthan3timesaweekfewerthan少于修可数名fewerthan4boysawalk漫步=goforawalk=goto⋯forawalk=gowalking=haveawalk34.totalnumberof⋯⋯的数22v1.0可编写可改正(1)Thenumberof+可数名复数+数Anumberof+可数名复数+复数(2)totaladj共的，的n数Thetotalnumberof⋯atotalof⋯intotal，之alookatthemenu看一看菜=takealookatthemenu=lookatthemenuonthemenu在菜上lifestyle健康的生活方式sthtokeepfit需要⋯来保持健康sb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事42.thewholeafternoon整个下午thetotalnumber数allthestudents全部的下午（注意意会三者的用法和意的不一样样）三、句子appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一苹果，医生离我3.It’sgoodforourhealth.它我的健康有利。4.Theyaremyfavourite.他是我的最Idanceforhalfanhoureveryday.我每日跳半个小舞。Ispendhalfanhourdancingeveryday.=Ittakesmehalfanhourtodanceeveryday.foodisimportantforme.健康的食品我来很重要6.Healthyfoodisimportantforme.健康食品我很重要。=It’simportantformetohavehealthyfood.It’sadj.forsbtodosth.于某人来做某事⋯⋯.It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.于我来，学好英很重要。Cakesandsweetshavetoomuchsugarandarebadformyteeth.蛋糕和糖果有太多的糖分，我的牙有害。23v1.0可编写可改正toomany+可数名复数，太多⋯⋯.toomuch+不可以数名，太多⋯⋯.muchtoo+形容或副，太⋯⋯needtochangemylifestyle.我需要改我的生活。needtoexercisemoreandeatmorehealthyfood.你需要多，多吃健康的食品。plantoeatmorefruitandvegetables.我划吃更多的水果和蔬菜。plantogoswimmingeveryweek.我划每周去游泳。ishealthyfoodsoimportantforKitty什么健康食品基弟这样重要。14.Iseldomeatcakesorsweets.我极少吃蛋糕和糖果。否认句中and平时要成oroftendoyouexercise你多一次longdoyousleepeverynight你每日夜晚睡多注意：howoften的是率，howlong的是短needtoexercisemoreandeatmorehealthyfood.你需要加，吃更多健康食品。More和less既可以作限制在名以前，也可以作副，在今后Studentsshouldeatmorehealthyfoodandlesscandy.TheyshouldexercisemoreandwatchTVless.18.Whatwouldyouliketoorder你想点些什么Whatwouldyouliketodo=Whatdoyouwanttodohelpsmestartthedaywell.帮助我很好的开始一天。mealgivesmeenergyforthewholeafternoon。短我供给了整个下午的能量。四、其余量的主一致：量引的名短的主一致由量决定Thereisapairofglasses.Thereisabagofapples.可数名复数的：24v1.0可编写可改正一般直接+seg.map-mapsbag-bagscar-cars以s.x.ch.sh结尾+eseg.bus-busesbox-boxesmatch-matcheswish-wisheswatch-watches注意：当ch发/k/音时，变复数直接+s。eg.stomach(s)胃epoch(s)时代以辅音字母+y结尾y—ieseg.baby-babiesstory-storieslibrary-libraries注意：以元音字母+y结尾的直接+seg.Boystoysmonkeys以f/fe结尾变f/fe—veseg.thiefwifeknifeleafshelfwolfcalfhalflife口诀：小偷和他的老婆拿着小刀和叶子把藏在书架后小牛肉的狼砍成了一半结束了它的生命。(5)以o结尾少许+eseg.Negroesheroestomatoespotatoesmangoes其余+s口诀：黑人英豪爱吃番茄、土豆和芒果。名词复数的特别变化：man—menwoman—womenpoliceman—policemenpostman--postmenWalkman—WalkmansGerman—Germans(德国人)manteacher—memteacherswomandoctor-womemdoctors(boystudent-boystudents)tooth—teethfoot—feetgoose—geese(鹅)sheep—sheepChinese—ChineseJapanese—Japanesedeer—deer(鹿)child—childrenmouse—mice(老鼠)/mouses（鼠标）7AUnit7重点总结一、单词2.carry提，拿，搬--caries--carrying可能，或许采集(s)邮票店东，售货员廉价的昂贵的clip(s)发卡与...相当，般配（matches）美丽的，俊秀的足够的，充分的零头，找头口袋(s)25v1.0可编写可改正餐二、1.walkdown/alongthestreet沿着街道走4.needsb./sth.todosth.需要某人（物）做某事7.aclothesshop一家衣服店8.asportsshop一家体育用品商铺9.buyaChristmaspresentforSimon=buySimonaChristmaspresent西蒙份圣礼品10.asksb.forhelp向某人求援11.besureof/besurethat+从句⋯⋯确信besuretodo必定会做某事12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth⋯⋯感趣13.collectstamps集15.justaminute=waitforashorttime稍等16.lastyear’scards昨年的卡片17.matchsth.(well)=gowellwithsth.与⋯⋯很相当18.bedifferentfrom⋯与⋯⋯不一样样bethesameas⋯与⋯⋯一19lookcool/smart/modern⋯看起来⋯19.plantohaveaChristmasparty划开圣晚会24.farawayfrom⋯离⋯⋯很25.useone’spocketmoneytobuy用零花buy...withone’spocketmoney26.learnalotfrombooks从中学到好多27.walkalongwaytoschool走很的一段路到校28.mostofthestudents/moststudents大部分学生29.helpthechildreninpoorareas帮助平困地域的孩子26v1.0可编写可改正30.needsth.most最需要某物31.trysth.on/tryonsth.穿tryit/themontryonsth32.onefloorofrestaurants一楼的餐33.thekitesflyinginthesky在空中的筝34.agoodplacetomeetfriends会朋友的好地方36.fivefloorsofshops五商铺37.takenotes笔38.foodsfromdifferentareas不一样样地域的食品39.fit...verywell(大小尺寸形状）很适合=gowellwith和...相当notverymuchmoney没太多sthcostsbmoney某物花了某人多少enoughmoneyforsth有足的做...haveenoughmoneytodosth三、句子1.Maybesheisinterestedinmusic./Shemaybeinterestedinmusic.她也音感趣。be/becomeinterestedin⋯=haveinterestin⋯⋯⋯感趣2.---Whataboutsomehairclips(That’sa)Goodidea.（些）卡怎么---好想法。3.WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou要我帮忙/您要什么4.Howmuchdoesthisskirtcost/Howmuchisthisskirt/What’sthepriceofthisskirt条短裙多少Itcosts200yuan./It’s200yuan./Thepriceofthisskirtis200yuan.5.Thetrouserscostmymum380yuan.条子花了我380元。sthcostsb⋯(money)27v1.0可编写可改正Mymumspends380yuanonthetrousers.sbspend⋯(money/time)onsthMymumspends380yuan(in)buyingthetrousers.sbspend⋯(money/time)(in)doingsthMymumpays380yuanforthetrousers.sbpay⋯(money)forsth6.Theskirtfitsmeverywell.I’lltakeit.条短裙很合我的身。我了。fit可以用于形容，意思是“适合的”、“健康的”。7.IwanttobuysomepresentsdifferentfromAmy’s.我想要一些和艾米不一样样的礼品。8.Ihaveenoughmoneyforthecomputer.我有足的。=Ihaveenoughmoneytobuythecomputer.11.Howdoyouuseyourpocketmoney你怎么使用你的零花12.Wouldyouliketohelpthechildreninsomepoorareas你愿意帮助一些困地域的孩子canuseourpocketmoneytobuythemthesethings.我可以用我的零花他些西。14.What’syoursize/Whatsizeareyourfeet/Whatsizedoyouwear你穿多大的Size40.40。15.Thispairofshoeslooksnice.CanItrythemon双鞋看上去很漂亮。我可以穿一下16.Theseapplesareverysweet.CanIhaveanotherone些苹果很甜。我可以再吃一个17.Thispairofshoesistoolarge.CanItryonanotherpair双鞋子太大了。我可以再一双28v1.0可编写可改正18.Theshoppingmallisagoodplacetomeetfriendsandhavefun.家物中心是会朋友和玩的好地方。⋯beagoodplacetodosth.某地是做某事的好地方。19.Thereisagirlwaitingforyouattheschoolgate.校口有个女孩在等你。20.Therearefivefloorsofshopsintheshoppingmall.在个物中心有五楼的商铺。22.Therearefoodsfromdifferentareasintherestaurant.在家餐有来自各地的食品。22.Thereisapairofshoesonthetable.apairof提Howmanyshoesarethereonthetableapairof提Whatisonthetable7AUnit8重点一、1.fashionn.尚---fashionableadj尚的2.lazyadj惰的女士士---gentlemen格运鞋畅快的紫色，紫色的衣着究的，精干的棉，巾---scarves靴子牛仔(s)手套柔的皮革光滑的，平展的(s)特点(s)资料(s)包含克衫可的，美的，极好的二、1.thinkabout(doing)sth考2.tenmoreminutes其余10分anothertenminutes3.sbspend(s)⋯onsthsbspend(s)⋯(in)doingsthspendtenmoreminutesinbed再睡十分4.lendsbsth.=lendsthtosb把⋯借某人borrowsthfromsb向某人借⋯5.betoolargeforme于我来太大了betooadj.forsb.于某人29v1.0可编写可改正来太⋯6.hold/have/giveafashionshow一个装表演会7.differentstylesofclothes不一样样格的衣服8.bepopularamong/withsb.受⋯迎9.bothofthem他两个都bothofsbbothAandBboth二者都all三者或三者以上都10.aredsilkblouse一件色衫ablackwoolskirt一条黑色羊毛短裙a/an+短、大小+色+材+衣服拓展：形容序小：限制描绘大高，形状年与新老，色国籍出资料，用途今后靠。11.apairofboots/shoes/trousers/jeans一双靴/鞋/一条子/牛仔12.goforabigdinner去吃大餐gofor⋯去参加13.lieonthebed躺在床上14.feelsoftandsmooth摸上去又又圆滑lookcool/smart/modern⋯看起来⋯15.bemadeofwool用羊毛制成的bemadeof⋯由⋯制成(看得出原资料)bemadefrom⋯由⋯制成(看不出原资料)bemadein⋯于16.match/gowellwithanyothercolour和任何其余色都很配17.lightandcomfortable又巧又畅快18.myfashiondesign我的服饰nottoolongortoolarge既不太又不太大20.looksmartindarkblue穿深看上去很精壮sblook(s)adjin衣服或色sthlooksadjonsb30v1.0可编写可改正25.ladiesandgentlemen女生和先生26.writealettertosb.=writetosb写信某人27.waitforsb(todosth)等待某人做某事fitfor适合29.lookfor找find找到findout通研究等找出30.anyothercolor其余任何一种色31.allthestudents全部的学三、句子1.Iamthinkingaboutwhattowear.我正在考穿什么。whattowear是“疑+todo(不定式)”构似构whattodohowtodoit2.Trainersarelightandcomfortableandarepopularamongyoungpeople.运鞋便畅快，在年人中很受迎。bepopularamong/withsb.受⋯迎among“在（三者以上）之”，而between“在（二者）之”。3.HerecomesSimon.Simon来了。here开的倒装句Herecomesthebus.公共汽来了。Hereyouare.你。（代不倒装）5.Trainersarefitforalongwalk.(P100,PartA3)运鞋适合的步行。句中fit是形容，意“适合的”，befitfor⋯fit也可用作，意大小、尺寸、形状等“适合”fit⋯wellIthinkwhiteshirtslookclean,andwhitematchesanyothercolour.我白衫看起来干，并且白色跟任何和其余色都搭配。8.Oh,it’stoolargeforme,butSandycanwearit.She’stall.哦，它（衫）于我来太大了，但Sandy可以穿。她很高。9.Todaywearegoingtoshowyoudifferentstylesofclothes.31v1.0可编写可改正今日我将向你展现不一样样格的衣服。10.Bothofthemarewearingbluejeans.(P94,lines12-13)他都衣着色牛仔。both(二者)都Youlookgreatinyourpurpleshirt,greytrousersandredandgreytie.你穿紫衫，灰子，灰相的看上去很棒。Youlooklovelyinyournewhat.你着新帽子看上去可。Theylookgoodonme.它（毛衣和色牛仔）穿在我身上很美丽。look(s)smart/cool/good/nicein+colour/clotheslook(s)smart/cool/good/niceon+somebody12.Whatdoyouthinkofmyredgloves(P100,PartB)你得我的色手套怎么“得⋯⋯怎么”的表达方法平时有：Whatdoyouthinkof⋯/Howdoyoulike⋯13.whatsizeis/are⋯=whatisthesizeof⋯⋯的尺寸是多少14.whatis/are⋯madeof⋯是由⋯制成的15.Thecolorof⋯is⋯⋯的色是⋯16.whatareyoudoing你正在干嘛whatare/is⋯doing四、其余行的化1）一般加ing2）不音的e尾的，去e加ing:take-takingmake-makinghave-havingcome-comingwrite-writing3)以ie尾的，把ie成y+inglie-lyingdie-dying4）音字母尾的重音，双写尾字母+ingswim-swmmingplan-planningsit-sittingrun-runningcut-cuttingstop-stoppinglet-lettingget-gettingput-puttingbegin-beginning32v1.0可编写可改正bedoing表在或近期正行家否认：benotdoingHeisnotdoinghomew疑：besbdoingIshedoinghomework疑+be+sbdoingWhatishedoing教版初一（上）英法.⑴介：in,on,under,behind,near,at,of1).in表示"在⋯⋯中"，"在⋯⋯内"。比方：inourclass在我班上inmybag在我的包里inthedesk在桌子里intheclassroom在教室里2).on表示"在⋯⋯上"。比方：onthewall在上onthedesk在桌子上ontheblackboard在黑板上3).under表示"在⋯⋯下"。比方：underthetree在下underthechair在椅子下underthebed在床下4).behind表示"在⋯⋯后边"。比方：behindthedoor在后behindthetree在后5).near表示"在⋯⋯周边"。比方：neartheteacher'sdesk在桌附近nearthebed在床周边6).at表示"在⋯⋯"。比方：atschool在学校athome在家atthedoor在口7).of表示"⋯⋯的"。比方：apictureofourclassroom我教室的一幅画amapofChina一中国地冠a/an/the:33v1.0可编写可改正冠词一般位于所限制的名词前，用来签字名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如abook;an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如anapple.a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。Thisisacat.这是一只猫。It'sanEnglishbook.这是一本英语书。Hisfatherisaworker.他的爸爸是个工人。the既可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可以数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。Who'stheboyinthehat戴帽子的男孩是谁呀WhatcanyouseeintheclassroomIcanseeabag.Where'sthebagIt'sonthedesk.你能在教室里看到什么呀我能看见一个书包。书包在哪呀在桌子上。和any①在必定句顶用some.比方：Therearesomebooksonthedesk.桌子上有一些书。Lucyhassomegoodbooks露西有一些好书。②在疑问句和否认句顶用any。比方：Isthereanyinkinyourpen你的钢笔里有墨水吗Doyouhaveanybrothersandsisters你