新概念英语第三册 Lesson 2 知识点素材

Lesson2Thirteenequalsone十三等于一Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.Onenight,however,ourvicarworkupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.'WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?1askedthevicarinsurprise.Tmtryingtorepairthebell,1answeredBill.IVebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.1'Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!,saidthevicar.'You'veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I'mgladthebellisworkingagain.1That'sthetrouble,vicar,*answeredBill.'It'sworkingallright,butFmafraidthatatoneo'clockitwillstrikethirteentimesandthere'snothingIcandoaboutit.”Wellgetusedtothat,Bill/saidthevicar."Thirteenisnotasgoodasone,butit'sbetterthannothing.Nowlet'sgodownstairsandhaveacupoftea.,Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语equalV.等于vicarn.牧师raisev.募集，筹（款）torchlightn.电筒光参考译文我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金。但始终未能筹足资金把教堂的钟修好。教堂的钟很大，以前不分昼夜打点报时，但很多年前遭到毁坏，从此便无声无息了。一天夜里，我们的牧师突然被惊醒了，大钟又在“打点”报时了！他一看表，才1点钟，可是那钟一边敲了13下才停。牧师拿着一支电筒走上钟楼想去看看究竟发生了什么事情。借着电筒光。他看见一个人，马上认出那是本地杂货店主经比尔・威尔金斯。“你究竟在这上面干什么，比尔？”牧师惊讶地问。“我想把这口钟修好，”比尔回答说。“好几个星期了，我天天夜里到钟楼上来。嗯，我是想让你大吃一惊。”“你确实使我大吃了一惊！”牧师说，“也许同时你把村里所有的人都吵醒了。不过，钟又能报时了，我还是很高兴的。”“问题就在这里，牧师，”比尔回答说。“不错，钟能报时了，但是，恐怕每到1点钟，它总要敲13下，对此我已无能为力了。”“大家慢慢就习惯了，比尔，”牧师说。“13下是不如1下好，但总比1下也不敲强。来，咱们下楼去喝杯茶吧。”课文2十三等于一Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金。buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.但始终未能筹足资金把教堂的钟修好。Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.教堂的钟很大，以前不分昼夜打点报时，但很多年前遭到毁坏，从此便无声无息了。Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!一天夜里，我们的牧师突然被惊醒了，大钟又在“打点”报时了！Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.他一看表，才1点钟，可是那钟一边敲了13下才停。Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.牧师拿着一支电筒走上钟楼想去看看究竟发生了什么事情。Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.借着电筒光。他看见一个人，马上认出那是本地杂货店主经比尔.威尔金斯。'WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?1askedthevicarinsurprise.“你究竟在这上面干什么，比尔？”牧师惊讶地问。Tmtryingtorepairthebell/answeredBill.“我想把这口钟修好，”比尔回答说。Pvebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.“好几个星期了，我天天夜里到钟楼上来。Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.嗯，我是想让你大吃一惊。”*Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!1saidthevicar.“你确实使我大吃了一惊！”牧师说，You'veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.“也许同时你把村里所有的人都吵醒了。Still,I'mgladthebellisworkingagain.不过，钟又能报时了，我还是很高兴的。”That'sthetrouble,vicar/answeredBill.“问题就在这里，牧师，”比尔回答说。It'sworkingallright,butI'mafraidthatatoneo'clockitwillstrikethirteentimesandthere'snothingIcandoaboutit.“不错，钟能报时了，但是，恐怕每到1点钟，它总要敲13下，对此我已无能为力了。”We'llgetusedtothat,Bill,*saidthevicar.“大家慢慢就习惯了，比尔，”牧师说。Thirteenisnotasgoodasone,butit'sbetterthannothing.“13下是不如1下好，但总比1下也不敲强。Nowlet'sgodownstairsandhaveacupoftea.来，咱们下楼去喝杯茶吧。”AequalB与...相匹敌Noneofuscanequalher,eitherinbeautyorasadancer.eg:MaryisquiteequaltoJohninbrains.beequalto+n:1.与…相匹敌2.有能力做某事to-介词eg:Iamequaltorunningthecompany.★raisev.募集；筹（款）raisemoney筹款raiseprice提高raiseahorse饲养raiseafamily供养raisewheet种植小麦raiseanarmy招募raiseashout发出喊声★vicarn.牧师★torchlightn.电筒光【课文讲解】.现在进行时和always等频度副词的搭配——表示说话人带有的情感色彩Tomisalwaysdoinghomework.Tomisalwaysdoeshishomework.Heisalwaysmakingnoises.2.oneoranother表示某种、这样或那样.getenoughmoney筹集足够的资金来做某事Ihavetogetenoughmoneytohavemyhouserepaired..havethechurchclockrepairedhavesth.done找某人来做某事havetheplanerepairedhavehaircut某人所遭受到的意外某种情况-一主语必须是发出动作的人Hiswalletwasstolen.Hehadhiswalletstolen..usedto:过去常常做，而现在不再发生的事情了Heusedtosmokeeveryday.“however用于口语，主要用于句首，作文中，最好用在句中、句尾，要用逗号分隔开来Hesaidthatitwasso,hewasmistake,however.or:Hesaidthatitwasso,however,hewasmistake.Iknowhisstory,however,Iwouldn'tliketotellyou.Iknowhisstory,I,however,wouldn'tliketotellyou.however可用neverthelessnonetheless替换.start:惊跳、惊奇Eg:Thevoicemadehimstart.Whatastartyougiveme.你真吓了我一跳Hestoodupwithastart..befbre.・•才Nearlyaweekpastbeforehecouldexplainwhathadhappentohim..Armedwithatorch...现在分词和过去分词的用法looking分词做状语/定语时，一定要注意它和逻辑主语要呼应一致.Tnthetorchlight非正式用语中whom可以省略掉.recognizedsbas认出某人是regardsbas,thinkofsbas,treatsbas（把某人对待为）,haveonsbas（把某人尊敬为）.whatever:ever用来加强语气.nightafternight一夜连着一夜dayafterday/yearafteryear/weekafterweek/busafterbusyoucertainlydidgiveme....did肯定句中常用do,did,does加强语气和情感色彩，一定要位于动词原形之前。Eg:Youdolikebe