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Period1SectionA1a-2d课前预习1.证件________

2.安全________

3.吸烟________4.兼职的________

5.穿透________6.耳环________7.闪光灯________8.允许某人做某事______________

9.允许做某事_____________10.没门________

licensesmokepierce

flashallowdoingsth.safetypart-timeearringallowsb.todosth.noway

11.16岁的人_____________________12.穿耳洞______________________

13.选择某人自己的衣服______________________

14.取得驾照______________________

15.剪头发______________________16.需要时间做作业______________________17.对……很兴奋______________________18.用闪光灯______________________sixteen-year-oldschooseone'sownclothescutone'shairbeexcitedgetone'searspiercedgetone'sdriver'slicenseneedtimetodohomeworkuseaflash典例精讲典例1Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.(1)Idon'tthink...我认为……不……(宾语从句的否定词not转移到了主句的谓语动词之前,称之为为否定转移)。如:我认为你说不出那样的话。Ithinkyoucan'tsaythewordslikethat.(×)Idon'tthinkyoucansaythewordslikethat.(√)→否定转移的五个常用词:猜想(suppose),想象(imagine),相信(believe),认为(think),期待(expect)典例精讲(2)sixteen-year-olds表示“十六岁的青少年”。“数词+名词+形容词”可以构成复合形容词,其中的名词要用单数形式,且用连字符连接。(合成名词,表示一类人,属于复数概念,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;相当于sixteen-year-oldkids或kidsofsixteenyearsold)。Thisisasix-meter-deepriver.这是一条六米深的河流。Lucyisaneight-year-oldgirl.露西是一个八岁的女孩。Heiseightyearsold.他八岁了。(只能作表语,放在系动词之后或接在of之后)Heisaneight-year-oldchild.他是八岁的孩子。(合成形容词,只能作定语,放在名词前)典例精讲(3)allow动词,意为“允许”①allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Theteacherallowedhimtogointotheclassroom.老师允许他进教室。②allowdoingsth.允许做某事。Wedon'tallowsmokinginpublic.我们不允许在公共场合吸烟。③be(not)allowedtodosth.被(不)允许做某事Passengersarenotallowedtosmoke.乘客不允许吸烟。典例精讲典例2Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn'tbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.gettheirearspierced“扎耳洞”。get/have+sth.+done表“使某事被做,让人做某事”。Whenareyougoingtogetyourhaircut?你什么时候去剪头发?

【拓展】

havesth.todo有某事要做;have/let/makesb.do

sth.让某人做某事(=getsb.todosth.)。Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.我有很多作业要做。Hehad/let/mademedrinkalotofmilkjustnow.=Hegotmetodrinkalotofmilkjustnow.他刚才让我喝了很多牛奶。典例精讲典例3I'mreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋Thekidsareveryexcitedaboutgoingtothezoo.孩子们对于去动物园很兴奋。【辨析】excited和exciting

用法一言辨异excited“感到激动的、兴奋的”,其主语或所修饰的名词通常是人。Heisveryexcitedabouttheexcitingnews.exciting“令人激动的、兴奋的”,其主语或所修饰的名词通常是物。课后巩固一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ithinkstudentsshould_____________(notallow)tosmoke.2.I'llgetmycar________(mend)thisweekend.3.Pleasestop________(talk)andlistentome.4.Yourhomeworkmust________(do)ontime.5.I'llplaybasketballinsteadof________(see)amovieafterschool.notbeallowedmendedtalkingbedoneseeing6.Herroom___________(clean)everyday.7.Theteacherdoesn'tallowus________(play)chessintheclassroom.8.MyfriendSimonhasjustgotthe________(drive)license.9.Don'tgooutalone.I'mworriedaboutyour________(safe).10.Youshouldstop________(wear)thatsillyearring.iscleanedtoplaydriver'ssafetywearing二、单项选择(

)1.Hedoesn't________manyfriends.

A.seemtohave

B.seemhave

C.seemhaving

D.seemstohaveA(

)2.Heneedstospendtime________friends.A.on

B.in

C.with

D.forC(

)3.I________tohaveapart-timejob.A.amnotallow

B.notallow

C.don'tallow

D.amnotallowedD(

)4.AsuccessfulEnglishlesson________anhourago.A.istaught

B.wastaught

C.isteaching

D.wasteachingB(

)5.Aletter________byBruceeveryweek.A.iswritten

B.iswriting

C.iswrote

D.arewrittenA(

)6.Thelightintheroom________beforeyouleave.A.mustturnoff

B.willturnoffC.areturnedoff

D.mustbeturnedoffD(

)7.Inourschool,librarybooks________intwoweeks.A.return

B.mustreturn

C.willreturn

D.mustbereturnedD(

)8.Don'tworry.Heis________tolookafterlittleBetty.A.carefullyenough

B.enoughcarefulC.carefulenough

D.enoughcarefullyC(

)9.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby________.A.stopcrying

B.tostopcryingC.tostoptocry

D.stoptocryA

(

)10.Thelittleboyisn't________carrytheheavybox.A.sostrongto

B.toostrongtoC.enoughstrongtoD.strongenoughtoD三、根据汉语完成英语句子1.Hejust________________________________(取得驾照)lastweekend.2.Mymotheralways________________________________(担忧我的安全).3.Youngstudentsshouldn't________________________________(被允许吸烟).4.Iwantto________________________________(穿耳洞).5.MayI________________________________(挑选自己的衣服)?gothisdriver'slicenseworriesaboutmysafetybeallowedtosmokegetmyearspiercedchoosemyownclothes6.Heneedsto________________________________(和朋友共度时光).7.Bobisalways________________(感到兴奋)footballgames.8.CanI________________________(用

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