怎样做一个好研究生课件

复旦大学新视野系列研究生课程：科研论文的构思、撰写和发表

怎样做一个好研究生教育部长江学者奖励计划讲座教授复旦大学生命科学学院院长金力人类分子遗传学家、教育部“长江学者奖励计划”讲座教授、复旦大学生命科学学院院长。1985年复旦大学生物系遗传专业本科毕业，1987年复旦大学遗传学专业硕士毕业，1994年获德克萨斯大学遗传学博士学位，1994年至1996年在美国斯坦福大学医学院从事博士后研究。曾任德克萨斯大学助理教授、副教授、辛辛那提大学医学院教授。现兼任中科院-马普计算生物学伙伴研究所所长，国家人类基因组南方研究中心副主任，“973”项目首席科学家，《人类基因组学》杂志主编和《人类生物学》、《突变研究》等杂志的编委等职务。金力教授近年来在复旦大学主持的进化遗传学研究揭示了“东亚现代人的非洲起源”和“汉族藏缅民族的同源关系”，论文发表在《Nature》,《Science》和《Am.J.Hum.Genet》等国际学术刊物上。金力教授简介Howtobeagoodgraduatestudent?LiJinFudanUniversity/CAS-MPGInstituteofComputationalBiologyWhatshouldbethegoals?ToreceivehighereducationandtobemoreknowledgeableToachievehighersocialstatusTomakeyourfamilyproudTofindabetterjobTobewealthyTomakemorecontributiontothesocietyTosavetheworldTodosomethingyoureallyreallyreallyreallyreallylikeMeSocietyFamilyUniversityProfessorWhatdoesauniversity/institutewant?TuitionResourcesfromgovernment/agencyLaborsFuturescholars!Whatdoesaprofessorwant?Teachingisrequired‘Cheap’laborsYoungandactivebrainsFuturehelpers/followersFuturecolleaguesWhatisscience?FalsifiableHypothesisdrivenIdentify/developtestablehypothesisKnowthefield/knowthehistoryAGoodScientistBrainsversushandsProfessionversusoccupationMaturityImportanceofcollaborationResourcefulGrantsmanshipMystudentcareer81-85Fudanundergraduate85-87Fudangraduate88-90UniversityofTexas–CDPG90-94UniversityofTexas–Houston94-96StanfordU97-FacultyWhatarethelessonsatUT?PositiveAlotofreadings/discussions/seminarsExcellentprogram:BreadthanddepthTrainingforfacultycareerNegativeNotenoughopportunitiestointeractwithtopresearchersNarrow-mindedCourseworkCorecourses:didactic+researchCorecourse+SpecialtycoursesWhatIleantatStanford?Manytopresearchers/talentsExcellentatmosphereNotwell-structured:goodforpostdocsbutmaynotbegoodforstudentsPresentationVeryveryimportantPracticeandtrainingareimportantAnybodycanbeagoodpresenterAttendingmeetingsVeryimportantandwonderfulopportunityDon’twasteyourtimetodosight-seeingKnowpeopleandtheirresearchMakeyourselfknownSensetheartofscienceandfeelthefutureNetworkingSeminarAskstupidquestions.Ifyoudon’tthinkyouarestupid,thenyouarenotstupid.WritingOneofthemostimportantskillsinresearchPapersGrantproposalsHowtouseyoursupervisorKnowledgeExperienceResourceHowtowriteagoodmanuscript?ThinkbeforeyouwritePrepareanoutline/storylineFilltheoutlinewith‘messages’Logicisimportant:goodstoryvsbadstoryWriteclearly/useshortsentencesBeexplicitasmuchasyoucanGooddiscussion