Unit 2 词汇讲解课件 -2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Book1unit2词汇1.apply

vi&vt

申请：请求

vt.应用；涂（油漆，乳剂）applyto/

for…

(向……)申请……applytodosth.

申请做某事applysth.to…

把某物应用于beappliedto被应用于，

to为介词applyoneself/sth.to(doing)sth.致力于/专心于（做某事），to为介词Weshould

applytheory_________practice.Thenewtechnologywas__________tofarming.练习toapplied扩展：applicantn.

申请者applicationn.申请，应用jobapplications申请信submitanapplication递交申请2.amazingadj.

令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazingadj.令人惊喜的amazed

adj.惊奇的，惊喜的amazement

n.惊奇，惊喜beamazedat/by/that对……感到惊奇beamazedtosee/find/learn因看到/发现/得

知……感到惊奇toone’samazement使某人大为惊奇的是inamazement惊讶地Iwasamazed___________thelargepicturehedrew.Tomy______________,

hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.at/byamazement3.arrangementn.安排；筹备；布置；约定；makearrangements安排；筹备（常用复数）cometoanarrangement

达成协议Iamlookingforwardtobeingtoldaboutyour____________________(arrange)ofvacation.我盼望着你告诉我你的假期安排。arrangementsarrangevi.&vt.….forsth.安排某事….todosth.安排做某事….forsbtodosth.安排某人做某事（for不能省）翻译：她已经安排她儿子下个月上英文课。ShehasarrangedforhersontotakeEnglishlessonsnextmonth.4.takecontrolof控制；接管Nobodyknowswhoisincontroloftheclub.

She

lostcontrol

ofhercarontheice.Thecityis

inthecontrolof

enemyforces.Thecityis

underenemy’scontrol.

由…控制（主语是物）控制…（主语是人）失去…的控制被控制住，处于控制之下5.official

adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员officer

n.军官

v.指挥，配备军官teachern.教师

officially官方地；正式地ThemanfromCanadawas

(official)recognisedas

thenew

.

officiallyofficer6.recognise

v.辨认出；承认；认可

美式：recognizerecognition

n.

认识；认出recognisethat/what/how…意识到；承认……recognise

…

as/tobe承认/认为…..是……berecognisedas被认为是……；被公认是……Itisrecognisedthat…人们意识到是……1.这本书公认是最佳的。（翻译）

Thisbookisrecognisedasthebest.

2.Mary是我们班公认的最勤奋的女孩。Itis

(recognise)thatMaryisthemosthard-workinggirlinourclass.recognised7.unique

adj.

独一无二的1.Thekoalaisunique

Australia.

2.他是个奇才。（翻译）toHeisauniquetalent.8.admire

vt.钦佩，赞赏，欣赏admirern.追求者admirableadj.

可钦佩的，值得赞赏的admirationn.钦佩，赞赏；羡慕admiresb.for(doing)sth.

因（做）某事而钦佩/赞赏某人admiresb.’sgift仰慕某人的才华admiresb./sth.forone’scourage佩服某人的勇气I_________herforherwayofsolvingproblems.Theteacheriswidely_________foritsexcellentteaching.

admireadmired9.detail

n.细节；详情；细微之处

indetail详细地gointodetails

详细叙述；逐一说明Canwediscusssomething__________________?indetail10.request

n.&vt.要求；请求

atone’srequest/at

therequestofsb在某人的要求下makearequest/requestsfor要求…..byrequest按照要求Hewasthere

atthe__________ofhismanager.Visitorsare_____________

nottotouchtheexhibitsinthemuseum.requestrequestedrequestthatsb.(should)…….虚拟语气11.comment

n.评论；议论makec