2022-2023学年上海市闵行区九年级上英语期末考试题（含音频）

-2023学年闵行区九年级第一学期英语期末练习(满分140分，练习时间90分钟)学生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)ABCDEF1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)A)Cakes. B)Biscuits. C)Bread. D)Pizza.A)Everyday. B)Twohours. C)Onceaweek. D)Twiceaweek.A)Onthebus. B)Ontheplane. C)Inapark. D)Inasupermarket.A)Thefilmisnoton. B)Thefilmisboring.C)Shehasn’twatchedthefilm. D)Shelikesthefilmverymuch.A)Daddidn’tneedanyhelp.B)DadacceptedRuby’shelpfinally.C)Rubycouldn’tdothehousework.D)Rubydidn’twanttohelphisfather.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)AdamandLucyaregoingtoholdapartythisweekend.Jameswon’tattendthepartybecausehehastocookforhismotherathome.“Undertheweather”isanexpressionthatmeanssomeonedoesn’tfeelwell.Accordingtothedialogue,Lucythinksit’sapitythatJameswon’tbeabletocome.Thedialogueismainlyabouthowtoplanafamilyparty.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(共10分)Themilitarytraining(军训)____________________agoodchancetomeetourclassmates.Ourschool’strainingtookplaceon____________________,anditlastedforaweek.Onegirlsaidweshouldshortenthetextandleave____________________forpictures.Whenevertherewasanargument,Itriedto____________________.Itwastimeforourprojectto____________________,andourclasswonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)EveryonebelievesthatDavidis________honestmanandwealltrusthim.A)a B)an C)the D)/Theboysaresittingaroundtogetherandtheyareplayingafavoritegameof________.A)they B)them C)their D)theirsTheaudienceallstoodupandbegancheeringwildly________theendofhisspeech.A)in B)at C)on D)byYoushouldbeeven________toyourgrandpabecauseheisgettingolderandolder.A)patient B)morepatient C)mostpatient D)themostpatientHelooked________whenheheardhefailedinthemathsexamyesterday.A)upset B)excited C)angrily D)happily—________hasthefamilyhadtheSweeperrobot?—Sincethreeyearsago.A)Howold B)Howoften C)Howlong D)HowmuchItlookslikerain.You________watertheplantsinthegardenanymore.A)mustn’t B)can’t C)shouldn’t D)needn’tThenewfamouschainrestaurant________nearourneighborhoodrecently.A)opens B)opened C)hasopened D)willopenPaperdecorations________fromtheceilingineveryclassroomlastweek.A)werehanged B)werehung C)hadbeenhanged D)hadbeenhungInordertoachievetheaim,Wendypractices________tabletennisalltheyearround.A)play B)plays C)playing D)toplayThevolunteersoffer________thesuitcasesforthepassengerswhoneedhelp.A)carry B)tocarry C)carried D)carryingMindyourstepsasyougo,________you’llfalldownintotheriver.A)and B)but C)so D)orYoushouldreportyourtriptotheschool________youtraveloutsidethecity.A)unless B)until C)if D)whileMymumisbusycleaningthehouse.Sheneedssomehelp,________?A)needshe B)needn’tshe C)doesshe D)doesn’tshe________hotweatheritwasthissummer!Therewereovertendaysabove40℃.A)What B)Whata C)Whatan D)HowCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)schedulesB)explainsC)noisyD)excuseE)completelyThespringandsummermonthscanmakesleepfeelimpossible,witheverythingfromswelteringtemperaturesand36late-nightbarbecuestoloudbirdsongandearlysunrisestofightwith.“It’s37ordinarytohavetheunusualbadnight,”saysDrAllieHare,sleepconsultant(睡眠顾问)attheRoyalBromptonhospitalinLondon.“Assoonasyoutrytosleep,youwon’tsleep.”Insummer,our38canchange.“Aregularbedtimeandgetting-uptimeis,ofallthethingsIrecommendforgoodsleep,possiblythemostimportant,”39Hare.“Thebraindoesn’tlikegettingtoohot,”saysJimHorne,aprofessorofpsychophysiology(精神生理学)atLoughboroughUniversity.Youcouldopenawindow,butthatrisklettingnoiseandlightin.36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________A)pleasantB)assoonasC)raiseD)adviceE)aslongasHornerecommendsafan,whichcomeswiththewhitenoise—somethingthatmanypeoplefindcomforting.“Itdoesn’tmatterifyourbodygetstoohotinyoursleep,40yourbrainkeepscool.”Duringthesummer,youmaytrytofityourruninduringtheeveningwhenthetemperaturehascooledalittle,butthiscouldmakeithardertosleep.Physicalexercisewill41thebodytemperature,andtheexcitementandmotivationoftryingtosmashyourpersonalbestswon’thelp.Saveitforthemorning;intheeveningHornerecommends“a42walk,innottoobrightlight”.Thoughhealsoaddsthat—likemostofthis43—thisisforthoseweaktosleep.“Ifyou’reagoodsleeper,dowhateveryoulike.”40.__________41.__________42.__________43.__________Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)AboutonebillionpeoplespeakEnglishasanativeor__________language.(two)Thereareenough__________forpeopletokeepvaluablethingsinthebank.(safe)Thesoldierwassadthatthewoundedhorsecouldn’traise__________fromtheground.(it)Tobeagoodteacher,beingpatientisa__________requirement.(base)Awide__________ofactivitiesinthecampwillattractmorestudentsthiscomingholidays.(various)Withouthardwork,noonecanexpectto__________indoinganythinggreat.(success)Theactorandtheactressleft__________aftertheperformanceyesterday.(direct)Philipthoughtthepunishmentwas__________,sohewrotealettertotheofficer.(fair)Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题，每空格限填一词)(共14分)Theterriblestormcontinuedthroughlastwinter.(改成一般疑问句)__________theterriblestorm__________throughlastwinter?Theengineerwillfinishrepairingthewashingmachineintwohours.(对划线部分提问)____________________willtheengineerfinishrepairingthewashingmachine?Thefamilybandhasheldmanyconcertsindifferentcountriessince2001.(改为被动语态)Manyconcertshave____________________indifferentcountriessince2001.Hedidn’tknowhowhecouldgettohisnewschoolontime.(改为简单句)Hedidn’tknow____________________gettohisnewschoolontime.Samtakeschargeofallthearrangementsfortheclassmeetingeveryyear.(保持句意不变)Samis____________________allthearrangementsfortheclassmeetingeveryyear.“WillMichaelbeagoodleaderintheteam?”theteacherwondered.(改为间接引语)Theteacherwondered__________Michael__________beagoodleaderintheteam.becauseof,walkslowly,only,mygrandfather,could,hisinjuredleg(连词成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)FourecobooksforEarthDayCelebrateEarthDayon22AprilwithsomebooksthatcouldhelptheplanetGreenKidsCook:Simple,DeliciousRecipes&TopTipsbyJennyChandler(PavilionBooks)Learntomakelotsofdeliciousdisheswhilethinkingabouttheenvironment.Aswellasmorethan50easyrecipes,suchasVietnamesesummerrollsandbutternutbeanburgers,thisbookgivesyoutipstomakethefoodyoueatasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.RecycleandRemake:CreativeProjectsforEcoKids(DorlingKindersley)Thisbookispackedwithideasforcraftactivitiestoallowyoutoreuseandrecycleitemsandhelptheenvironment.Createseededrecycledpaperfromjunkmail;turnoldcarrierbagsintobraceletsorbaskets;makeabeeswaxfoodwrap;orgrowplantsinupcycledmilk-bottleplanterswithyourownhome-madecompost(混合肥料).Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThembyRizaninoReyesIllustratedbySaraBoccacciniMeadows(MagicCat)Thisbeautifulguideisagiftfornewsuccessfulgardeners,whetheryouhaveanaccesstoabackgarden,avegetablegardenorsimplyabalcony.You’llfindinstructionsforeachplant.It’saWonderfulWorldbyJessFrench(DorlingKiCelebrating)Celebratingthewondersofnature,thisbookwillhelpyouunderstandhowyoucanprotectourplanetandtakecareofwildlife.VetJessFrenchintroducesreaderstoallsortsofenvironments,animalsandplants,aswellasthechallengestheyface.Justasimportantly,though,sheexplainsthethingswecandotohelpthem.Ginaiskeenondoinghandicrafts,soshewouldliketoread__________.A)GreenKidsCook:Simple,DeliciousRecipes&TopTipsB)RecycleandRemake:CreativeProjectsforEcoKidsC)Grow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemD)It’saWonderfulWorldGrow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemiswrittenby__________.A)JennyChandler B)RizaninoReyesC)SaraBoccacciniMeadows D)JessFrench()61.Theunderlinedword“access”inGrow:AFirstGuidetoPlantsandHowtoGrowThemprobablymeans“__________”.A)entrance B)answer C)tool D)keyTheunderlinedword“them”inIt’saWonderfulWorldrefersto“__________”.A)readers B)animals C)plants D)environments,animalsandplantsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A)GreenKidsCookalsogivessuggestionstomakeenvironmentallyfriendlydishes.B)RecycleandRemakeencourageskidstoreuseandrecycleitemsforcraftactivities.C)Growisaguideonlyforkidstoknowplantsandhowtogrowthem.D)It’saWonderfulWorldwillhelpthereaderstounderstandhowtoprotectourplanet.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto__________.A)teachkidscookdeliciousfoodB)explainthewondersofnatureC)remindpeopleoflearningsomeskillsD)introducefourecobooksforEarthDayChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Somepeoplefindvisitingordinarymuseumstobeabitdry.Luckilyforthem,thereareunusualmuseumstocheckout,suchasunderwatermuseums!Manyunderwatermuseumsare65bycompaniesthatofferguidedtours.Dependingonthedepthofthemuseum,visitorsmaybeabletoviewthesculpturesfromaglassbottomedboatorbyswimmingonthesurface.Otherunderwatermuseumsaredeeperandaremostsuitablefordivers.Oneoftheirmainpurposesistocreateaman-madereef(礁)environmentwhereseacreaturescanlive.That’s66someofthemuseumsarelocatedinareasthatweredamagedbyhurricanes(飓风)orareconsideredunderwater“deserts”.Thestatuesinthemuseumaredesignedinawaythatencouragesthegrowthofcoralandplantlife.Overtime,thestatutesandplantsattractedmoreandmorefishtothearea.Florida,USAFloridaishometodifferenttypesofunderwatermuseums.Thestate’snewestunderwatermuseum,theUnderwaterMuseumofArtcanbefoundoffthecoastofGraytonBeach.ThispartoftheGulfofMexicoisanunderwaterdesert,socreatorshopethattheexhibitwill67theoceanenvironment.Cancun,MexicoForyears,Cancunhasbeenapopular68.Andoneofthemajordrawsisthewater.TheMuseoSubacuaticaodeArteisanidealplacefordivers.Theretheycanenjoymorethan500statuesthathelptobuildaman-madereef.Thismuseumwascreatedtogivevisitorsanotherchoicebecausethearea’s69reefhasbeendamaged.CanaryIslands,SpainMuseoAtlanticohasanimpressivedisplayofmorethan300statues.Theyfocusonman’sinteractionwiththemarineworld.Ifyouarelookingforadifferentmuseum70,checkoutonethat’sunderwater!A)predicted B)supported C)divided D)examinedA)why B)how C)what D)whereA)discover B)imagine C)manage D)improveA)magictower B)weatherforecast C)touristdestination D)openingceremonyA)national B)natural C)colorful D)beautifulA)experience B)address C)guide D)businessReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)AppstoexciteyourinnerartistStayingathomewithoutteachersandclassmates,youprobablywillplaywithyoursmartphonetogetthroughthelongdays.Buthowcanyouunlockyourphone’sfullpotential?Startdownloadingsomeinterestingandcreativeappsthatwillhelpyouk71timeandboredom.Wehavechosenthreeforyou.Trythemoutandhavefun.EasyVoiceChangerWhenyouwatchsci-fimovies,youmayhavenoticedthatpeoplecanchangetheirvoicesinphonecallsandrecordings.Doyouwanttohavethismagicala72_?Well,EasyVoiceChangerwillmakeyourwishcometrue.It’squiteeasytouse.Userssimplyrecordtheirvoicesintheapp.Then,itcanchangetosoundlikedifferentvoices.Thesei73voicesofanalien,arobot,amonster,akid,abee,aghostandmanymore.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourfriends,whynotsendthemafreakyphonerecording?Meme(表情包)GeneratorFreeWearethememegeneration.Youngpeoplearenotwillingtosendtext.Theypreferusingmemestomakeapointi74.Butdoyouwantmemespecialmemes?Makeyourown,withMemeGeneratorFree!Theapphasgeneratormorethan1,000high-qualitymemetemplates(模板)touse.Youcanchoosephotoorsnap(拍照)onetoinsertontothetemplate.Yourfriendswillappreciateyourimaginationandthankyouforgivingthemar75tolaugh.Psychedelic(迷幻的)CameraAreyoutiredoffollowingrules?Doyoujustwanttomakesomethinga76?YoudefinitelyneedtocheckoutPsychedelicCamera.Theappletsyouchoosepicturesfromyourphotogalleryandaddfilters(滤镜)toit.“Youcansimplypowerupthecameraandviewyoursurroundingsinchaotic(混乱)colorsandpatterns—it’sdelightful.Sothatitishardforanyonetor77youanymore.”saidAnmolSachdevaonUStechnologywebsiteBeebom.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Wearinglongrobes(长袍)andtallhats,agroupofforeignerswentonstageandperformedPekingOperaandballads(民谣),aswellasspokeChinese.Youcanseesceneslikethisatthe12th“Chinesebridge”—ChineseProficiency(能力)CompetitionforForeignSecondarySchoolStudents.Knownasthe“Olympics”ofChineselanguage,thecompetitiontookplaceinZhengzhou,HenanonNov2.Morethan120students,representing105countries,gaveChinesespeechesandshowedofftheirtalentinareassuchaskungfu,taichiandcalligraphy(书法).MackovaVictoria,a15-year-oldgirlfromSlovakia,performedWuqinxiatthecompetition.Sheimitatedthemovementsofatiger,deer,bear,apeandbirdonstage.Shegainedaninterestintraditionalmartialarts(武术)aftershefoundthatitcouldhelpherrelaxhermuscles(肌肉)andstayfit.“The2,000-year-oldexerciseiscool,butfewpeoplehaveheardofit,”VictoriatoldXinhua.”Iwantmoreforeignpeopletoappreciateit,aswellasappreciateChineseculture.”Raissa,17,fromtheUnionoftheComoros,sangtheChinesesongWishYouSafeandWell(祝你平安)duringthesecond-roundcompetition.“ItisalsomysincerewishforthepeopleofChinaandtheComoros,”saidRaissa.AfterdoctorsontheChinesemedicalteaminAfricacuredhergrandmotherthreeyearsago,RaissadevelopedastrongemotionalconnectionwithChina.”MydreamistostudymedicineinChinasothatIcouldcurepatientsliketheChinesedoctorswhotreatedmygrandmother,”saidRaissa.Attheendofthefinalcontest,GermolelacopofromItaly,whohasstudiedChineseforfouryears,wonasthechampion(冠军).Forhim,thecompetitiongavehimachancetocommunicatewithyoungpeopleallaroundtheworld.”Weshouldlearntoappreciateeachother’sdifferences,”Germolesaid.Thecompetitionisa“bridge”thatshows“82.”,accordingtoLiuLimin,boardmemberoftheConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院).”Bystudyingalanguage,youactuallystarttoconnectwiththatculture,”Liuadded.Morethan120studentsfrom105countriestookpartinthecompetition,didn’tthey?__________,_____________________________________________________________________________WhywasMackovaVictoriainterestedintraditionalmartialarts?________________________________________________________________________________________WhatwasRaissa’sdream?________________________________________________________________________________________HowlonghasGermoleIacopolearnedChinese?________________________________________________________________________________________Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?________________________________________________________________________________________Thecompetitionisverymeaningfultoforeignstudents,pleasegiveyourreasons.(Listatleasttwopoints.)________________________________________________________________________________________Writing(作文)(共20分)Writealetterofatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一封不少于60个词的信，标点符号不占格。信的开头和署名已给，不计入总字数。)阅读D篇中的“汉语桥”中文能力大赛的成功举办说明越来越多的外国学生对中华优秀文化很感兴趣。假设你是李华，你的外国网友Peter对中华文化很感兴趣，想了解并学习。请从以下中华文化的六种表现中，选择你最喜欢的一种推荐给他，并说明理由。中华武术(Chinesemartialarts) 京剧(PekingOpera) 中华书法(Chinesecalligraphy)中文歌曲(Chinesesongs) 中华美食(Chinesefood) 中华剪纸(Chinesepaper-cutting)(注意：1.信中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)