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九年级深圳(S)第二版GRAMMAR介词与形容词、名词、动词的搭配【随堂操练】选择填空。

Jennywonfirstplaceintheswimming

contest.Herparentsareproud_____her.

A.fromB.ofC.in2.Lucyhasshowedgreatinterest______drawingsinceshewasthreeyearsold.

A.inB.atC.of3.TheyallsayNancyissimilar______me,

butIthinksheisdifferent______me.

A.as;fromB.to;fromC.to;at

4.—Johnfailedhisfinalexam.

—I’mnot_____thenewsatall.Afterall,

hehasneverworkedhardathislessons.

A.boredwithB.readyfor

C.surprisedat

5.Ithinkphysicsisverydifficult.Doyou

______me?

A.dealwithB.talkwith

C.agreewith【归纳总结】

介词用来表示句子中词与词之间的关系。介词后面通常需要加宾语,这些宾语一般由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或从句充当。介词常与形容词、名词、动词等搭配。

★常见的形容词和介词的固定搭配

begoodat,begoodfor,begoodwith,beangryatsth.,beangrywithsb.,beproudof,befullof,besureof,betiredof,besurprisedat,beboredwith,beinterestedin,behappywith,bereadyfor,becertainabout,bestrictwith,beworriedabout等。

★常见的名词和介词的固定搭配

purposeof,adviceon,reasonfor,problemwith,decisionon/about,troublein,interestin,respectfor,experienceof等。

★常见的动词和介词的固定搭配

arrivein/at,askfor,hearfrom,hearof,learnabout,learnfrom,talkto/with,lookat,lookfor,lookafter,smileat,dowith,dealwith,dependon,shoutat,getto,thinkabout,succeedin,agreewith,preparefor,decideon,passby,pointat,joinin,waitfor等。【巩固练习】Ⅰ.请在空白处填入适当的介词,使下列句子意思完整正确。

Idon’twanttogotothepartywithyoubecauseIamtired_______anyparty.2.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorCanada,andfinallydecided_____China.3.Ifyouwanttosucceed________thefinaltests,youhavetoworkharder.4.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfirstexperience________takingapart-timejob?5.Therewerealargenumberofpeoplewaiting________thetalkshowtostart.ofoninofforⅡ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。在太阳底下看书对眼睛不好。

ReadingintheSunisnot______________

youreyes.2.丽萨说她对这道题的答案没有把握。

Lisasaidthatshewasnot_____________

theanswertothisquestion.3.没有人相信西蒙迟到的理由。

NobodybelievedSimon’sreason________beinglate.4.珍妮正在帮助妈妈准备晚餐。

Jennyishelpinghermother___________

dinner.goodforcertainaboutforpreparefor5.今天上午,我给我姐姐写了一封信。

I_______________mysisterthismorning.6.格林先生说他将在九点到达巴黎。

MrGreensaidhewould______________

Parisatnineo’clock.7.在这本书里,你可以找到许多关于怎样种植苹果树的建议。

Youcanfindalotof_________________howtoplantappletreesinthebook.8.我为该如何将新手机丢失这个消息告诉父母而发愁。

IlostmynewmobilephoneandI’m

_______________howtotellmyparentsaboutit.wrotetoarriveinadviceonworriedabout【中考链接】

Oneoftheopinions_________smokingisthatitisharmfultopeople’shealth.

(2015湖北黄石)

A.forB.againstC.atD.in2.—Whoisyourfavouritesinger,Mike?

—TFBoys.Theyarevery______boys

andgirls.(2015山东德州)

A.proudofB.popularwith

C.strictwithD.worriedabout3.—Mum,shallwegotothebeach

tomorrow?

—It________theweather.

(2015江苏连云港)

A.carriesonB.liveson

C.dependsonD.holdson

4.—Couldyoutellmetheway_____the

railwaystation?

—Goalongthisroadandsoonyou’llfind

it.(2015天津)

A.atB.toC.inD.between5.—TheorganizationWildAidis_____to

protectwildanimals.

—Ithasdonealotsofar.

(2015湖北宜昌)

A.cheeredupB.pickedup

C.takenupD.setupKEYPOINTSNo.1afford【热身体验】根据汉语意思,补全下列句子。

1.苏珊很失望,她买不起这条昂贵的裙子。

Susanwasdisappointedthatshe______

__________theexpensivedress.2.我确定杰姆买不起这个房子。

I’msureJim________________thehouse.

couldn’taffordcan’taffordtobuy【要点揭秘】

afford作动词,意为“买得起”,常用于否定句或疑问句,与can,could或beableto等连用。如:

Canyouaffordanewcar?你买得起一辆新车吗?

Wehadtowalkhomebecausewecouldn’taffordtotakeataxi.因为坐不起出租车,我们不得不步行回家。

No.2search【热身体验】

根据汉语意思,补全下列句子。

1.警察搜查了整个房子,但是没有找到那个小偷。

Thepolice________________________,but

theydidn’tfindthethief.

2.大卫花了大约一个小时找钥匙,终于在床底下找到了。

Davidspentaboutonehour___________

thekey,andfounditunderthebedatlast.searchedthewholehousesearchingfor【要点揭秘】

search作动词,意为“搜寻;查找”,常用于下列结构:

search(somewhere)forsb./sth.意为“搜寻(某地以查找)某人/某物”。如:

Policesearchedtheareaforclues.=Policesearchedforcluesinthearea.警察在那一带查找线索。

search

sb.(forsth.)意为“搜查某人(以寻找某物)”。如:

Visitorsareregularlysearchedastheyenterthebuilding.参观者进入大楼时要接受例行的搜身检查。

No.3atlast【热身体验】根据汉语意思,补全下列句子,每空一词。

1.我终于在周五完成了那份报告。

IfinishedthereportonFriday_______.

2.最后,他们不得不冒雨下山。

___________________,theyhadtogodownthemountainintherain.

atlastIntheend【要点揭秘】atlast指“(经过长时间的延误或努力等之后)终于,最终”。finally常指一系列事物或论点的顺序,在列举事物时可以用来引出最后一项内容。intheend常指经过周折、等待、努力出现了非期待的结果。三者在句中常可相互转换。如:

Atlast,aftertwentyhoursontheboat,theyarrivedattheirdestination.乘船20个小时后,他们终于到达了目的地。VOCABULARY【小试身手】根据汉语意思,补全下列句子,每空一词。你能告诉我你最喜欢哪一件礼物吗?

Canyoutellme_____________________

youlikebest?2.当我们发现小男孩有唱歌天赋的时候,都很惊奇。

Wefeltreallysurprisedwhenwefoundthatthelittleboy_______________________________.present&giftwhichpresent/gift

hadagiftforsinging3.在我生日的时候,我哥哥送给我一个足球。

Mybrother_________________________a

footballonmybirthday.

presentedmewith【在线点拨】

gift

present作名词,均可表示礼物,可互相替换,但gift还有天赋、才能的意思,常用于...giftforsth./doingsth.。present作名词,还有目前、现在的意思。如:

Susanreceivedmanygifts/presentsonherbirthday.苏珊生日那天收到许多礼物。

Debbiehasagiftformusic.黛比有音乐天赋。

Atpresent,Mikecan’tmakethefinaldecision.目前,迈克不能做最后的决定。

gift作动词,意为“白给;白送”。present作动词,有给、赠送的意思,常用于结构present

sth.tosb.和present

sb.withsth.。如:

MrsGreengiftedherneighboursomedeliciouscakes.格林夫人送给她的邻居一些美味的蛋糕。

Yesterday,thestudentspresentedsomeflowerstotheteacher.昨天,学生们送给老师一些花。第三版I.按照要求写出下列单词。基础巩固(Module4,Unit8,9A)Wordsandphrases1.knee(复数)_______________

2.sent(同音词)_________________

3.graduate(名词)__________________

4.present(同义词)__________________

5.draw(过去分词)__________________

knees

centgraduationgiftdrawnII.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词,使下列句子完整。Thepolices_______hereandthereallday,

butstillcouldn’tfindthesuspect(嫌疑犯).2.Westayedatthehotelforfivedaysand

theb_______cameto800dollars.3.Thewomanwithagold_________(链子)

aroundherneckoverthereismyaunt.4.I’llwaitforyouattheentrancewherethereisadarkgreen___________(标牌).5.TheGeographyteachershoweduswhere

__________(美洲)isonthemapinclass.earchedillchainsignAmericaIII.

根据句意,选出与所给句中划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的选项。1.—Howmuchmoneyhaveyouspenton

bookssofar?

—Idon’tknow.I’venevercountedit.

A.collectedtheamountof

B.calculatedthecostof

C.wastedanymoneyof

2.Ihaven’tdecidedwhattobuyforLindaasagift.

A.hobbyB.habitC.present

3.Shedrewalovelyboxfromherhandbag

andgaveittomeattheparty.

A.bought

B.tookout

C.threwaway4.—Areyougoingtotakesomenotes

duringthelecture?

—Yes.IfIdon’tdothat,Imayforget

whatthespeakersayssoon.

A.recordsB.careC.mistakes

5.Atlast,Ipersuadedmyfathertogiveup

smokinganddrinking.

A.SometimesB.Atfirst

C.FinallyⅣ.选择填空。

1.Aman’s_________isthewomanheis

marriedto.

A.grandmotherB.wife

C.daughter

2.Ifyoucan’t________something,youdon’thaveenoughmoneytopayforit.

A.affordB.hideC.find3.—IwanttotidymyhairbeforeIwalk

ontothestage.MayIuseyour____?

—Sure.Hereyouare.

A.scissorsB.towelC.comb

4.Bob______hispeneverywhereandlaterfounditunderthesofa.

A.lookedforB.lookedat

C.lookedintoV.

用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。asetofholdoutbeaccusedof

fix…onunderthenameof

Whenseeingus,Jenny___________two

nicephotoalbumsforusatonce.2.MrsSmithdeposited(存放)alotofmoneyinthebank___________________herson.heldoutunderthenameof3.Hedidn’thearthetelephoneringbecausehisattentionwas_________

theTVshow.4.Myauntboughtme__________

encyclopaediaswhenIwastenyearsold.5.Theman_____________stealingthepassenger’swalletonthebusyesterday.

fixedonasetof

wasaccusedofSentences

Tombegan________(learn)tabletenniswhenhewasveryyoung.2.Marywantssomeoneinherfamily

_________(go)withheronvacation.learningtogoⅠ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。3.Theconcertwillstartintenminutes.Pleasebe________

(seat)quickly.

4.I’mafraidthatthestoneinthewayistooheavyforus_________(move).

5.Itwouldbe______________(remember)as

thehappiestdayinAustraliainherlife.seated

tomoverememberedⅡ.根据括号内的中文提示,完成下列句子。

Thepoorboy’smotherlefthomewhilehis

fatherwas__________________(坐牢).2.GeorgeEliotwasherpenname.Andher

________________(真名)wasMaryAnn

Evans.3.Theman___________(戴上)hishatand

sunglassesandthenwentout.4.My______________(手表链)isbroken.I

needtochangeitforanewone.5.Itisdangerousforchildrentopusheachother________________

(在楼梯上).

inprisonrealnameputonwatchchain

onthestairsⅢ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。

1.我家在特殊的日子通常会一起聚餐。

Myfamilyusuallyhasabigdinnertogether____________________

.

2.如果你需要别人的帮助,你最好用一种礼貌的方式去问。

Ifyouneedothers’help,you’dbetterask

_________________________.

3.虽然我很了解她,但此刻我也读不懂她的表情。

Iknowherwell,butIcan’t___________

____________atthemoment.

onspecialdays

inapoliteway

readherexpression4.这本字典是我收到的最有价值的礼物。

Thedictionaryisthe________

_________

___________thatI’veeverreceived.

5.她没有说任何话,而是欣然接受了这个任务。

_____________________anything,sheacceptedthetaskhappily.

mostvaluablegift/present

InsteadofsayingⅣ.根据括号中的提示词,翻译句子。会议将于这个月底举行。(takeplace)

________________________________________________________________________2.杰克为考试中得到了满分而自豪。

(beproudof)

______________________________________________________________________3.司机应该把目光集中在马路上。

(fix…on)

__________________________________Themeetingwilltakeplaceatthe

endofthismonth.Jackisproudofhisfullmarksintheexam.Driversshouldfixtheireyesontheroad.4.那个人被控告杀死了他的邻居。

(beaccusedof)

____________________________________

____________________________________5.他用怀特先生的名字订了一间房。

(underthenameof)

______________________________________________________________________

Themanwasaccusedofkillinghis

neighbour.HebookedaroomunderthenameofMrWhite.Ⅰ.选择填空。

1.—Hasyourteachergivenyouanyadvice

________yourlessons?

—Yes.Itisveryuseful.

A.withB.onC.of

2.Playingwiththemobilephonetoolongis

notgood_________youreyes.

A.atB.withC.for

3.Thedifferences______colourbetweenthe

twopicturesareeasytosee.

A.inB.atC.fromGrammar4.—Whatareyougoingtodo_______the

lostbook?

—IthinkIneedtopay_______it.

A.about;toB.for;aboutC.with;for

5.—Howdoyouusuallystudy________a

Mathstest?

—Istudy______doingalotofexercises.

A.to;withB.for;byC.in;in

6.Samhaswaited______theNo.10busat

thebusstopforhalfanhour.

A.forB.withC.from7.Peopleusedtofillthehole_____rubbish.

Nowit’sfull______rubbish.

A.of;ofB.with;ofC.with;with

8.Thepaperismade_____woodandthe

deskisalsomade_______wood.

A.of;ofB.from;fromC.from;ofⅡ.用适当的介词完成下列句子。

1.Thepurpose______thisactivityistoraise

moneyforanoldpeople’shome.

2.Thefarmerswelcomeduswhenwearrived

_______thefarm.

3.Ihaven’theard_______himsincehemovedtoanothercity.

4.—What’swrong________yourmobilephone?

—Well,Idroppeditontheground.5.Iseveryoneready_______theschooltrip

tomorrow?ofatfromwithfor6.Don’tlaugh_____others.Youshouldhelp

themwhenthey’reintrouble.

7.Therewassomereason______eachevent

thathappenedinhistory.

8.Mygrandmaisgettingmoreinterested

________gardening.

9.Don’tworry______myillness.Iwillbe

bettersoon.

10.Afteralongdiscussion,theymadeadecision___________thatmatter.atforinabouton/aboutⅢ.根据汉语意思,补全下列句子,每空一词。

1.晚上,约翰喜欢和朋友们在互联网上聊天。

Intheevening,Johnlikesto___________

hisfriendsontheInternet.

2.你觉得你的父母对你要求严格吗?

Doyouthinkyourparentsare_____________you?

3.孩子们对一天到晚做同样的游戏感到厌倦了。

Thechildrenare____________playingthesamegamealldaylong.

4.她因在这个领域取得的成功而出名了。

Shebecamefamousbecauseofher

_________________thisfield.chatwith

strictwithtiredofsuccessin5.他对他从朋友那里得到的消息十分肯定。

Hewasquite______________theinformationhegotfromhisfriend.

6.学生应该尊重老师。

Studentsshouldshowtheir_______

_____

theirteachers.

7.导游指着一座塔,告诉我们这是一百多年

前建的。

Theguide_______

_____atowerandtoldusthatitwasbuiltover100yearsago.

8.很多人经过她旁边,但没有一个人注意到她。

Manypeople____________her,butnoone

noticedher.certainabout

respectfor

pointedatpassedbyMYCOLLECTION重点短语归纳atlast

终于;最终attheageof…

……岁(be)accusedof被控告……;被指责……beproudof

为……而自豪bestrictwith…

对……严格fix…on

集中(目光、注意力等)于第四版gooutofthedoor

出门holdout

递出insteadof

代替;而不是lookfor

寻找;寻求movingstory

感人的故事outofdanger

脱离危险photoalbum

相册runaway

逃走supportone’sfamily

养家surpriseending

出人意料的结局takeplace

发生underthename(of)…用……名字;以……为假名watchchain

表链【学以致用】根据汉语提示,填入恰当的短语补全下列句子。

Hebeganplayingbasketball___________

(在4岁的时候).2.HowdidMrBrown_______________(养家)inthepast?3.Isthelittleboy___________(脱离危险)?

Wemustfindhisparentsassoonaspossible.4.Lookatthe______________(相册)which

wasboughtbymysister.5.Tomwas____________(寻找)hispetdog

whenIwenttoseehim.attheageof4

supporthisfamilyoutofdangerphotoalbum

lookingforREADINGONLINEA篇:

1.its2.which

3.made4.trained

5.hands6.as

7.fewest8.the

9.tobring10.was目标任务:阅读理解B篇:

1.letting2.actually

3.safe4.when

5.tected

7.hours8.the

9.had10.coldestLISTENING

听说训练9I.听录音,从A、B、C三个选项中选出你听到的句子。(每小题念两遍)(共3小题,每小题1分)A.Heiscallingthesecustomerstoseeif

someonecanaffordthatwatch.

B.Heiscountingthesecoinstoseeifhecanaffordthatwatch.

C.Heiscallingthesecustomerstoseewhocanaffordthatwatch.2.A.Hiswifedecidedtosearchtheroomfor

hergifts.

B.Hiswifedecidedtosearchtheroomfor

hergloves.

C.Hiswifedecidedtosearchtheroomfor

hergoods.

3.A.Shedrewhercombandsatdown

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