苏州市中考英语试题及答案Word完美版

精选优质文档倾情为你奉上精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业专心专注专业精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业2010年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分。满分25分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．—Wow!You’wegotsomanyskirts．—But________ofthemareinfashionnow．A．allB．bothC．neitherD．none2．TheearthquakewhichhappenedinYushu________14thApril2010wasabigdisaster．A．atB．onC．inD．to3．Ican________beanurse．I’mnotaverypatientperson．A．seldomB．everC．neverD．always4．—DoyouknowifCindywiltdrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!Shedriving．A．hashatedB．hatedC．willhateD．hates5．Wecanhave_______bluerskyifwecreate________lesspollutedworld．A．a；aB．a；theC．the；aD．the；the6．—Iwonder_______you’llwaterthiskindoftree．—Onceaweek．A．howoftenB．howlongC．howsoonD．howmuch7．—Maggie，Ireallyloveyourhandwriting．—________．A．IpracticeeverydayB．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinksoD．Well，it’snotgoodenough8．—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm“Avatar”?—________．—It’sfantastic．TheonlypityisthatI________thebeginningofit．A．missedB．wasmissingC．missD．willmiss9．________ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass．A．Twofifths；isB．Twofifth；areC．Twofifth；isD．Twofifths；are10．Eric’sneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema，_______?A．hasn’theB．hasheC．isn’theD．ishe11．We’llvisitExpo2010ShanghaithisSunday_______itrainsorit’sveryhot．A．sinceB．ifC．unlessD．until12．—Idon’tcarewhatmyteachersthink．—Well，you________．A．couldB．wouldC．shouldD．might13．—Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?—Didn’twejusthave_________?A．itB．thatC．oneD．this14．—Couldyoutellme_________?—Heisinthelibrary．A．whereSimonwasB．whereisSimonC．wherewasSimonD．whereSimonis15．Juliaisveryclever．Infact，Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_______IQ．A．ahighB．ahigherC．thehigherD．thehighestB)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Thesedays，carsarcdesignedusingcomputers．Let’slookathowanewcariscreated．First，several16talkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave．Thentheysitdownattheircomputersand17manysketches．Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsarechosenandthenmoredetaileddrawingsof18aredevelopedonthecomputer．Youcanchangethesize，shapeorcolourofanypartonthecomputertosee19thecarwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign．Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned．Partoftheinsideofthecaris20sothatthedesignerscansitinit．Theycanfeelifthereisenough21insideandiftheycanreach22．Thensomecarsarebuilt-therearemorethan15，000partsofacarto23．Wheneverythingisknowntobe24，thecarsaremadeinthefactory．Again，computersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare25astheyareneeded．Thefactoryusuallystaysopenallthroughthenightsothatthecarproductionneverstops．16．A．driversB．designersC．workersD．salesmen17．A．drawB．orderC．typeD．enjoy18．A．bicyclesB．trainsC．carsD．buses19．A．howB．ifC．whatD．that20．A．coveredB．paintedC．lockedD．built21．A．metalB．glassC．leatherD．room22．A．nothingB．somebodyC．everythingD．nobody23．A．chooseB．testC．showD．repair24．A．safeB．easyC．cheapD．fast25．A．rareB．electronicC．comfortableD．ready二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AWhatisyourfavouritecolour?AskfamouspersonslikeCateBlanchett，SearlettJohanssonandBono，andmaybetheywillsay“green．”That’snotbecausetheseartistsparticularlylikethecolourgreen．Instead，theyareinterestedingreenfashion．Greenfashionisaboutmaking(andwearing)clothesthataregoodforhumans，animals，andtheEarth．Inthepast，greenfashionmadepeoplethinkofhippies(嬉皮士)anduglyclothes．Buttoday，greenfashionisdifferent．ItisaboutlookinggoodandcaringabouttheEarthandotherpeople．Youcanhaveinterestingclothesandbegreen．Aroundtheworld，greenfashionisbecomingpopular．Forexample，theU．K．companyPeopleTreesellsmen’sandwomen’sclothingandaccessories(饰品)．Theyaremadefromnaturalfabrics(织物)likecottonandwool．WorkerswhomaketheclothesarefromcountrieslikeNepal，Kenya，andBangladesh．PeopleTreepaysthemenandwomengoodmoneyfortheclothestheycreate．SingerBonoandhiswifealsostartedaclothingcompanycalledEDUN．Whentheclothessell，EDUNusesmostofthemoneytohelppeoplearoundtheworld．26．Accordingtothepassage，whatis“greenfashion”?A．Wearingthecolourgreenallthetime．B．Makingclothesfromgreentrees．C．Puttinggreenmake-uponyourface．D．WearingclothesthataregoodfortheEarth．27．Inthepast，whatdidpeopleoftenthinkofwhentheyheard“greenfashion”A．Dangerousanimals．B．Beautifulwomen．C．Colourfulaccessories．D．Uglyclothes，28．Whichsentenceaboutgreenclothingcompaniesistrue?A．Mostusenaturalfabricstomakeclothes．B．Manydonotpaytheirworkerswell．C．Theymakeclothesmostlyforwomen．D．MostofthecompaniesareinAfrica．29．Accordingtothepassage，whatdoesEDUNdo?A．Itteacheschildrentomakeclothes．B．Itsellsclothesandusesthemoneytohelppeople．C．Itgivesclothestopoorpeople．D．Itmakesexpensiveclothesforteenagers．BSpidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime．HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks．Spiderman’sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker，achildwholosthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle．Peterisashy，quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends．Oneday，onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab，hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider．SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers：heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense．Henolongerneedshisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastoldhim，that“withgreatpower，theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility(责任)，”Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople．Andso，Spidermanisborn．LifeisnoteasyforPetereventhoughheisasuperhero．HeisinlovewithMaryJanebutcannottellherabouthisamazingpowers．Besides，hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortofmoneyandtime．HehastosellphotosofSpiderman(himself!)toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehe’ssobusysavingpeople!Yethehastofightdifferentkindsofcruelenemies．30．WhocreatedSpiderman?A．StanLee．B．Marvel．C．PeterParker．D．Superman．31．WhathappenedtoPeterParkerafterhewasbittenbythespider?A．Hecouldnotseewithhiseyes．B．Hebecameaspider．C．Hedevelopedspider-likepowers．D．Hewassick．32．Whatdoes“withgreatpower，theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility”mean?A．Powerfulpeoplecandowhatevertheylike．B．Peoplewithpowerarealwaysgood．C．Powerfulpeopleshouldhavearesponsibilitytodogood．D．Powerfulpeoplearetoblameforallthebadthingsthathappen．33．InwhatareasdoesPeterhaveproblemsthataresimilartonormalpeople?A．Money，time，studying，reading．B．Money，work，time，relationships．C．Relationships，sport，money，work．D．Money，work，time，sleep．CWhydoyouthinkpeoplewholiveinsomehotcountrieseatveryspicy(辛辣的)food?Isitbecausethespicesmakethefoodtastebetter?Isitjustbecausetheirparentsandgrandparentsandgreat-grandparentslikedhotfood，oristheresomeconnectionbetweenspicesandhealthyfood?ResearchersfromCornellUniversitythinkthatitisbecausespiceplantshavesomeimportantchemicals(化学物质)．Thesechemicalscankillbacteria(细菌)whichspoilfood．“Mostcommonspicescankill75to100percentofthebacteriainfood，”explainsoneofthescientists．Thebacteriagrowmoreeasilyandspoilfoodmorequicklyathighertemperatures．Forthisreason，itismoredifficulttokeepfoodfromspoilinginhotclimates，Doyoulikeyourfoodspicy?Youranswerprobablytellssomethingaboutthecountryyoucomefrom．Ifyoulikespicyfood，itispossiblethathundredsofyearsago，whentherewerenofridges，peopleinyourcountrystartedusingspicestokeepthefoodfromspoiling．Thetraditionalspicydisheshelpedthosepeopletolivelonger，healthierlives．Today，inatimeoffridges，thespicesjustmakethefoodtastegood．34．Thechemicalsinspiceskeepfoodfromspoilingby_________．A．makingfoodtastebetterB．makingfoodhotterC．killingbacteriainfoodD．preventingbacteriagettingintofood35．Foodgoesbadmorequicklyinhotclimatesbecause_______．A．hightemperaturemakesmorebacteriaB．hightemperaturehelpsbacteriagrowfasterC．bacteriagetusedtohotfoodD．bacteriaspoilfoodonlyathightemperature36．Accordingtothepassage，spicesareusefulinanthefollowingthingsexcept_______．A．replacingfridgesB．helpingyoutolivelongerC．helpingtokeepyouhealthierD．makingyourfoodtastebetterDAnewTVseriesinEngland，Awayfromitall，hassurprisedeveryonebybecomingahugesuccesswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry．Itssuccessissurprisingbecausetheseriesisabouttherelaxinglifestylesofpeoplewholiveinthecountry．ThereisnoneoftheactionthatweusuallyseeonTVtoday．Therearealsonostressfulmoments，busyofficesorcrowdedcities．AwayfromitallissetinthepeacefulEnglishcountrysideandtellssimplestoriesaboutpeople’skindness．ThedirectoroftheTVseriessaysthatitssuccessisasignofteenagerssufferingfromstress．TheysaythatwatchingAwayfromitallhelpsteenagersforgetaboutthepressures(压力)ofexamsandhomework，andthetroublesthatfilltheworldtoday．Theyalsosaythatit’sagoodsignoftoday’syoungpeopleswitchingto(转到)happierTVseriesasitshowstheywouldlikeahappierandhealthierworld．Althoughtheseries’successmighthaveagoodside，manyteachersandparentsareworried，however．Theysaythatsomeoftheirstudentsandchildrenarebecomingcouchpotatoes(终日泡在电视机前的人)andareusingAwayfromitallasanexcusefornotcompletinghomework．Somechildrenhaveevenrefusedtolearnforexamsbecausetheysaythattheycanonlyachievepersonalhappinessbyavoiding(避免)stressfulsituationscompletely．Andwhatdotheexperts(专家)say?PaulaRay，adoctorofeducation，saysthatTVcaninfluencechildren’slifestyles．Butshesaysthatifachildreactsstrongly，it’slikelythatthereareotherreasonsforhischangeinbehaviour．ShesaysthatthereisnothingwrongwithwatchingAwayfromitallbutsuggeststhatparentsshouldmakesuretheirchildrenknowTVisnotthesameasreallife，37．ThesuccessofthenewTVseriesissurprisingbecause________．A．itisdifferentfromothersuccessfulTVseriesB．itisthesameasothersuccessfulTVseriesC．itisabouttheEnglishcountrysideD．itisaboutlifeinbusyoffices38．ThedirectorofAwayfromitallbelievesthattheserieshelpsyoungpeopledealwith______．A．simplestoriesB．stressC．couchpotatoesD．exams39．Thesuccessoftheseriesshowsthatyoungpeoplewouldlike________．A．aworldwithnohomeworkB．EnglishTVseriesC．relaxingjobsD．ahappierandhealthierworld40．Whoareworriedabouttheeffectsoftheseries?A．Expertsandteenagers．B．Teachersandexperts．C．Teachersandparents．D．Youngpeopleandparents．三、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．41．Please▲(切)meapieceofcake．42．Hehasalwaysbeenabig▲(迷)ofMichaelJackson．43．Charlietriedto▲(使平静)thefrightenedchildren．44．Itwasn’tvery▲(有礼貌的)ofyoutoserveyourselfwithoutasking．45．Smokingisnot▲(允许)inthisrestaurant．46．Isthefirestill▲(燃烧)?47．Thebaby’sfirstfront▲(牙齿)arejustcomingthrough．48．Phoneme▲(今晚)whenyougetthere．49．▲(幸好)，shewasinwhenIcalled．50．Itwas▲(明显的)thatshewasnotgoinghome．四、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．51．这个俱乐部的确是个好玩的去处．52．你昨天为何急于买这台照相机?53．我们的班长擅长地理，但他从不炫耀．54．你认为新火车站什么时候能建成?55．有些人就是不知道怎样节约能源．五、书面表达(共l题；满分20分)假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲IBelieveICanFly．这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲．请你根据以下要点以“IBelieveICanFly”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛．内容要点；1．这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性；2．自信给人勇气尝试，使人成功；3．梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难；4．没有梦想和自信，不会获得成功；5．你的感悟(考生自拟，至少一点)．注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．参考词汇：自信—confidence(n．)；3．短文须包括所有要点，不要