高三英语题型（说明文阅读 记叙文阅读 语法填空 说明文七选五 应用文写作）精准练（DAY 16）

高三英语题型精准练（DAY16）目录内容SectionA记叙文阅读SectionB说明文阅读SectionC说明文七选五SectionD语法填空SectionE应用文写作SectionA：SectionA：说明文阅读TheRedBicycleisastorybookaboutabicycle’sjourneyfromNorthAmericatothecountrysideinWestAfrica.ThefullnameofthebookisTheRedBicycle:TheExtraordinaryStoryofOneOrdinaryBicycle,andwaswrittenbyJudeIsabellafromCanada.Leowantsabike,notjustanybikebutaredone.Hemakesmoneybydoingpart-timejobsuntilhehasenoughmoneytobuyit.HeloveshisnewbikeandnamesitBigRed.HeridesBigRedeverywhereformanyyearsuntilheisfinallytoobigforit.Becausehehastakensuchgoodcareofthebike,itlooksalmostnew.Hewantstogivethebiketosomeonewhoreallyneedsit,andwillloveitthewayhedoes.LeolearnsaboutacharitythatsendsdonatedbikestopeopleinAfrica.WhenBigRedarrivesinAfrica,thebikefindsanewowner,ayounggirlnamedAlisetta.ShelearnstorideBigRedandusesittohelpherfamilyontheirfarm.ShealsoridesBigRedtothemarkettosellgoodsthathergrandmothermade.Sheearnsmoneysohersistercangotoschool.Alisettaearnsenoughmoneytobuyanotherbike.Butwhilesheisgone,BigRedisdestroyedbyapig.AworkerfromahospitalthentakesBigRed,repairsit,andturnsitintoanambulance.Then,ayoungwoman,namedHaridata,usesthebiketobringsickpeopletothehospital.Whatawonderfuljourneythebicycletakesandwhatausefullifeithas.TheRedBicycleisagreatstory.Itwillinspirechildrenfromaroundtheworldtohelpothers,anddosomethingassimpleasdonatingtheirbikestoacharity.1.WhatisTheRedBicycleabout?A.Abicyclemakingadifferencetomanypeople’slives.B.Leo’sjourneyfromNorthAmericatoWestAfrica.C.JudeIsabella’stravelexperienceinCanada.D.Aglobaljourneyonaredbicycle.2.WhathappenstotheredbicycleafterAlisettabuysanewone?A.Itisbroughttopatientswhoneedit.B.Itisturnedintoanambulance.C.Itisdamagedbyhersister.D.ItisfixedbyHaridata.3.WhatdoesTheRedBicyclewanttotellitsreaders?A.Weshouldmakethemostofwhatwehave.B.Everythingisgoodforsomething.C.It’sbettertogivethantotake.D.Charitybeginsathome.SectionSectionB：夹叙夹议文阅读GoogleMapsmadesomemajorprogressinmakingitmoreaccessibleformillionsofusers.Itannouncedthatitspublictransportationnavigationoptionwillnowincludea“wheelchair-accessible”featurethatpresentsthebestpossiblerouteforusersinwheelchairsandwithotherphysicaldisabilities.Thenewfeatureisonlyaccessibleinsixmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Ifyoudoliveinoneofthesecities,it’sveryeasytoprogramGoogleMapstoshowyouaccessibleroutes.Allyouhavetodoisenteryourstartandendpointsintheappasusual,choosethepublictransportationoption,andclick“Options”.Now,youshouldseethe“wheelchair-accessible”option;clickitandgobacktotherouteoptions,andyou’llseestart,end,andtransferpoints(换乘点)thattakeplaceatstationsaccessibletoeveryone,includingthosewhoareinawheelchair.Googlealsonotesthatthey’veintroducedotherfeaturestotheapptoincreaseaccessibility.GoogleMapsuserscannowaddaccessibilitydetailsaboutrestaurants,stores,andattractionstoeachlocation’sinformationpage,whereotheruserscanchecktoseewhetheraplacehasastep-freeentranceorwheelchair-friendlywashroom.They’vealsosentStreetViewcamerasintotransferstationsandotherbusyareassouserscantakealookataplacebeforegoingthereandmakesurethey’llbeabletogetinandouteasily.TransportforAll,anorganizationthatasksformoreaccessiblepublictransportationinLondon,welcomedtheoption.“Thisisabigstepforward.Butthesuccessofthisnewoptionwilldependonaccurateinformationtopreventdisabledpeoplefromcomingacrossbrokenliftsorinaccessibleroutes,”theywrote.In2017,actorZachAnnertriedtomakehiswayacrossNewYorkCitythroughpublictransportation,andfoundthatheoftencouldn’tnavigatehiswheelchairaroundsubwaystationsthatweresaidtobeaccessible;thejourney,whichwassupposedtotake28minutes,accordingtoGoogleMaps,endeduptakingseveralhours.1.What’sGoogleMaps’newinvention?A.Newmeansoftransport.B.StreetViewcameras.C.Anewmapfunction.D.Anewphotosapp.2.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Howtoaccessthenewoption.B.ThefeaturesofGoogleMaps.C.Whatwheelchairusersshouldknow.D.ThedetailsofoptionsinGoogleMaps.3.WhatdoesTransportforAllthinkoftheinvention?A.Itshouldbetestedbeforecomingintoservice.B.Itfailstoguidedisabledpeople.C.Itneedsimprovement.D.Itisasuccess.4.HowmightZachAnnerfeelaboutroutesplannedbyGoogleMaps?A.Time-saving. B.Blocked.C.Clear. D.BusySectionSectionC：夹叙夹议文完型填空Whydoyourun?Differentpeoplehavedifferentreasons.Whateveryourreason,there’sonethingwecanbesureof:Runningismuchbetterinjury-free.Inhisbook,Dr.JordanMetzl’sRunningStrong,Metzlhastheperfectsuggestionsforenjoyingyourrunningwithoutlosingyourwell-being.Herearefivemust-followrulesforinjury-freerunning:1.Trainforyourleveloffitnessandyourgoals.1Ifyourunforfitnessandyourgoalis30minutesaday,that’scool.Butifyouarejuststartingout,youneedtogetthereslowly.

2.Weartherightshoesforyourfeet.Youwillhearlotsofopinionsaboutwhetherrunningshoesreallyhelppreventinjuryandwhetheryoushouldevenwearthem.2Andsomeofyoumayneedalittleaddedassistancefrominserts(鞋垫).

3.3

Behonestabouthowmuchsleepyouneedandsticktoit.Thecoolrunneristheonewhowinstherace.Sleepwillgetyouthere.4.Fuelyourbodyrightforrunningandrecovery.4Andafteraworkoutorrace,youneedtodelivernutrientstoallthebodyrebuildersinyourmuscles,sotheycandotheirjobandgetyoubackintotip-topshapeforyourruntomorrow.

5.Payattentiontopain.Whenpainchangesthewayyourun,stoprunning.5Andusedynamicrest(动态休息)tostayinshapeuntilyouarebackonyourrunningfeet.

A.Trytofindoutwhat’sgoingonandtreatit.B.Getseventoeighthoursofsleepeverynight.C.Runningshouldbeseenasfunratherthanpain.D.Don’trunmoremilesthanyourbodycandealwith.E.Agoodpre-runmealplanisonethatkeepsyousteppingstrong.F.Itisbecauseofthehealthbenefits,includingloweringyourriskfordisease.G.Therightrunningshoescanhelpcorrectfoot-movementproblemsthatleadtoinjury.SectionSectionD：说明文七选五ThomasStearnsEliotOMwasthought1.(be)oneofthemostinfluentialpoetsofthe20thcentury.Healsowroteplaysandsomeimportantessaysaboutliterature.HewasborninSt.Louis,Missouri,andwenttocollegeinHarvard.2.(spend)mostofhisadultlifeinLondon,England,he3.(become)aBritishcitizenin1928.

Oneofhisbooks4.(write)forchildreniscalledOldPossum’sBookofPracticalCats.The5.(song)intheAndrewLloydWebbermusicalCatsarebased6.poemsinit.Healsowroteafamouspoem,TheWasteLand,andhelpedstartanewstylecalledModernism.Hisfriend,EzraPound,anothermodernpoet,helped7.(he)finishit.HispoemTheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrockandhisplayMurderintheCathedralwerealsovery8.(success).

Hewasmarriedtwice.HeworkedatabankinEnglandandlaterastheheadeditorofafamouspublishingcompanyinLondon9.isnowcalledFaberandFaber.In1948,at10.ageof60,hewontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.HediedinLondonin1965.

SectionE：SectionE：应用文写作

假定你是李华。新落成的外文书店为增加访客量现向市民征求建议,请给书店经理Mr.Davis写一封建议信,内容包括:1.拥有宽敞的空间以提供良好的阅读体验;2.提供咨询、讲座等服务;3.其他建议(至少一条)。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案参考答案（A）1.A根据第一段中的“TheRedBicycle:TheExtraordinaryStoryofOneOrdinaryBicycle”和文章末段中的“Whatawonderfuljourneythebicycletakesandwhatausefullifeithas”可知,该书是关于一辆平凡自行车的非凡故事,讲述了它在他人的生活中做出贡献的故事。2.B根据第三段中的“AworkerfromahospitalthentakesBigRed,repairsit,andturnsitintoanambulance”可知,Alisetta买了新自行车之后,红色自行车被改装成救护车。3.C根据末段中的“Itwillinspirechildrenfromaroundtheworldtohelpothers”可知,这本书鼓励青少年读者帮助他人。（B）1.C根据第一段中的“Itannouncedthatitspublictransportationnavigationoption...forusersinwheelchairsandwithotherphysicaldisabilities”可知,谷歌地图发明了新的功能,该功能可为残障人士提供导航服务。2.A根据第二段中的“it’sveryeasytoprogramGoogleMapstoshowyouaccessibleroutes”和click可知,该段介绍了如何使用这项新功能。3.C根据最后一段中的“Thisisabigstepforward.Butthesuccessofthisnewoptionwilldependonaccurateinformationtopreventdisabledpeoplefromcomingacrossbrokenliftsorinaccessibleroutes”可知,该机构认为该项发明有待提高。4.B根据末段中的“heoftencouldn’tnavigatehiswheelchairaroundsubwaystationsthatweresaidtobeaccessible”可知,ZachAnner认为谷歌建议的路线并不通畅。（C）1.D由下文中的“Ifyourunforfitnessandyourgoalis30minutesaday,that’scool.”可知,每天跑步应该在身体承受的范围之内。2.G由上文中的“whetherrunningshoesreallyhelppreventinjuryandwhetheryoushouldevenwearthem”可知,好的跑鞋可以纠正脚在鞋内的移动,避免因这些移动而产生伤害。3.B由下文中的“Behonestabouthowmuchsleepyouneedandsticktoit.”可知,该小标题与睡眠有关,建议人们每天应保证7到8小时的睡眠。4.E由上文中的“Fuelyourbodyrightforrunningandrecovery”以及下文中的“youneedtodelivernutrientstoallthebodyrebuilders”可知,跑前进食的计划可以帮助你变得强壮。5.A由上文中的“Whenpainchangesthewayyourun,stoprunning.”可知,一旦发现疼痛,应立刻停止跑步,检查问题出在哪里