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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.R·九年级下册SectionA3a-4cWordsReview粘贴;将……
刺入(v.)悲哀;沮丧(adj.)对话;对白(n.)(故事、电影等的)结尾;结局(n.)纪录片(n.)
stick(stuck,stuck)downdialogendingdocumentary戏;剧(n.)大量;众多(pron.)关闭;关上(v.)超级英雄(n.)聪明的;有才智的(adj.)dramaplentyshutsuperherointelligentLet’sreadquicklystickshutplentydialogdownendingsuperherointelligentdramadocumentaryGoodjob!短语互译1.stickto_______________2.plentyof_______________3.偶尔地;间或once___________4.关闭;停止运转_________off坚持;固守大量;充足inawhileshutReviewWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilike/prefer/lovemusicthat…Iprefermusicthat__________________.lyricshasgreatlyricsIprefermusicthat______________________.singIcansingalongwithloudIprefermusicthat________________.isn’ttooloudIprefermusicthat__________________.danceIcandancetoisloudYoursentence:Ilikemusicthat__________.isquietissoftandslowhelpsmerelaxisnaturalandplain...iselegantWhatDoYouFeelLikeWatchingToday?Lookatthepictureandguess.Whatmaythepassagetalkabout?Itmaytalkaboutmovies.Task1Task23aReadthepassage.Underlinethedifferentkindsofmoviesandcirclethemovienames.WhatDoYouFeelLikeWatchingToday?Whilesomepeoplesticktoonly
onekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事WhenI’mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungFuPandahavefunny
dialogandusuallyhaveahappyending.Thecharactersmaynotbeperfect,buttheytrytheirbesttosolvetheirproblems.AfterIwatchthem,myproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandIfeelmuchbetteragain.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!对白,对话使振奋人物;角色Idon’twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI’msadortired.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeelevensadder.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenI’mtiredIdon’twanttothinktoomuch.Idon’tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenI’mtootiredtothink.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchinganexcitingsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.Onceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.Theycanbefun,butI’mtooscaredtowatchthemalone.Ialwaysbringafriendwhoisn’tafraidofthesekindsofmovies,anditdoesn’tfeelsoscaryanymore.偶尔地;间或Task3Readthesecondparagraph,thenfillinthechart.Comedies&Cartoonshave____________and______________funnydialogahappyendingAfterwatchingthem,_________________________________________________theproblemsseemlessseriousandIfeelmuchbetter.Task4Readthelasttwoparagraphs,thenwriteTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Dramasordocumentariescancheermeup.2.WhenI’msadortired,I’dliketowatchdramasordocumentaries.ComediesorcartoonsFFIdon’tlike3.Acertainsubjectcanbeinterestingindocumentaries.4.ThewritermayprefertowatchKungFuPanda
afterthehardwork.5.Thewritermaywatchascarymoviewithafriend.TTT1.Howdoesthewriterdescribeeachkindofmovie?2.Whatkindsofmoviesdoesthewriterprefertowatchwhenheorsheissadortired?3.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterwatchingthesemovies?4.Doesthewriterlikescarymovies?Whendoesheorshewatchthem?Readthepassageagainandanswerthe
questions.3bTask51.Howdoesthewriterdescribeeachkindofmovie?Comedies&cartoons:funnydialog,happyendings,imperfectcharacterswhotrytosolvetheirownproblemsDramas:sadDocumentaries:provideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubject,interestingActionmovies:exciting,doesnotrequirethinkingMoviesthatarescary:canbefunbuttooscaredtowatchalone2.Whatkindsofmoviesdoesthewriterprefertowatchwhenheorsheissadortired?He/Shepreferstowatchmoviesthatcancheerhim/herup.3.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterwatchingthesemovies?AfterwatchingcomedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungFuPanda,
his/herproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandhe/shefeelsmuchbetteragain.4.Doesthewriterlikescarymovies?Whendoesheorshewatchthem?Yes,he/shedoes.He/shewatchesthemonceinawhilewhenhe/shecanbringafriendwhoisn’tafraidofwatchingscarymovies.Languagepoints1.Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,I
liketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeel
thatday.while意为“而”,表对比。while的主要用法如下:while意为“而”,表示对比意为“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。stickto+n./doing坚持;固守例:尽管如此,我还是坚持我的意见。
Isticktomyopinionforallthat.【学以致用】—Howwouldyourfamilyliketotravel?—It’saprobleminmyfamily.Motherpreferstotakeabustotravel,whilefatheralwayssticks____________totravel.A.todriveB.todrivingC.drivingD.drive【拓展】关于stick
的短语:stick(sth)in/into/throughsth.stickatsth.stickbysb.sticksth.outsticktoone’sguns插入/刺穿某物坚持做某事继续支持某人使某物突出固执己见
dependon+名词/代词/动词-ing/从句
取决于……①人+dependon依赖;依靠
例:你不能永远依赖你父母。
Youcan’tdependonyourparentsforever.②物+dependon取决于
例:好的身体取决于经常性的运动。
Goodhealthdependsonregularexercise.【学以致用】(浙江中考)—Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?—Well,itall______theweather.A.belongsto
B.happensto
C.dependson
D.concentrateson2.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeelevensadder.makesb.dosth.让/使某人做某事make使役动词,意为“使/让/叫……”。make+宾语+形容词(宾补)意为“使某人(物)……”。例:他经常使我感到厌烦。Heoftenmakesmetired.请让门开着。
Pleasemakethedooropen.【拓展】使役动词还有:haveletleavekeepget使役动词后面直接跟动词原形,表示“让、使……”。固定搭配:使役动词+动词原形。【学以致用】(重庆中考)Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_____inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostay
B.stayed
C.stays
D.stay3.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoy
watchinganexcitingsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjust
intime.(1)本句含有who引导的定语从句。关系代词who在从句中作主语,定语从句修饰先行词superhero。(2)intime及时拓展:ontime准时(3)shutoff意为“关闭;停止运转”例:请帮我关掉煤气。
Pleaseshutoffthegasforme.shutoffturnoffshutawayshutdown切断,中断(供水、供气)关(自来水、电灯、收音机等)隔绝;把……藏起来;关起来停工;关(工厂)Theelectricityshutsoffatmidnight.半夜停电了。Pleaseturnoffthelight.请把灯关了。
Theyshutmeaway.他们隔绝了我。Thefactoryisshutdown.那个工厂被关了。【学以致用】________thewaterinthekitchen.A.Shutoff
B.Shutaway
C.Shutdown
D.Turnoff(4)enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事;享受做某事的乐趣enjoyoneself玩得开心;过得愉快例:我们在聚会上玩得很开心。
Weenjoyedourselvesattheparty.【中考链接】Peopleenjoy_______zongziontheDragonBoatFestival.A.eatB.eatingC.toeat4.Idon’tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenI’mtootiredtothink.mind作动词:mind+名词/代词/动名词介意;在乎多用于否定句或疑问句中。例:你介意等我一会儿吗?Wouldyoumindwaitingformeforawhile?mind作名词,意思是“心思;思想”。keepone’smindon专心于makeupone’smindtodosth.下决心做某事例:他下决心学好英语。HemadeuphismindtolearnEnglishwell.【中考链接】—Alex,wouldyoumind_______downthemusic?It’stoonoisy.—Sorry,Dad.I’lldoitrightaway.turnB.turningC.toturntoo+adj./adv.+todo太……而不能……例:我太忙了,没时间照顾我的小孩。I’mtoobusytotakecareofmybaby.【拓展】too…to…结构可以和so…that…(如此……以至于……)句型转换。例:她年纪太小了,不能去上学。Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.=Sheissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool.【学以致用】—Ihaven’tseenmygrandparentsforlong.I’mtoobusy_______themthesedays.—Whynotcalltheminstead?A.visit
B.tovisit
C.visiting
D.visitsWhatkindsofmoviesdoyouliketowatch?Completethechart.
3cWhenI’m...Ilike/prefertowatchmoviesthat/which...Examples(movienames)happysadtiredboredGrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Ilovemusic
that/whichIcansingalongwith.Heprefersgroups
that/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Iprefermovies
that/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.Shelikesmusicians
whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.关系代词引导的定语从句语法重点:关系代词引导的定语从句在复合句中充当定语功能的句子称为定语从句。定语从句修饰的名词、代词等称为先行词,引导定语从句的词称为关系词。Thisisthesoldier
whosavedtheboy’slife.先行词关系词定语从句定义充当句子成分被修饰的先行词whowhomthat
whichwhose关系代词的用法主语、宾语宾语主语、宾语、表语主语、宾语定语指人的词指人的词指人或物的词指物的词指人或物的词特殊情况一、只能用that作关系代词的情况。1.当先行词是all,much,little,few,something,anything,everything,nothing,none等不定代词时。2.当先行词被theonly,thelast,thevery等词修饰时。3.当先行词是序数词(first…)或被序数词修饰时。4.当先行词被最高级(best…)修饰时。5.当先行词前面有all,no,little,few,any等词修饰时。6.当先行词既有人又有物时。7.当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时。二、只能用which作关系代词的情况。1.关系代词前有介词时。
这是他们去年住过的房子。Thisisthehouseinwhichtheylivelastyear.2.先行词本身为that,those时。放在盒子里的那个东西是什么啊?
What’sthatwhichwasputinthebox?
三、当关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词
要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。他是一个演奏安静音乐的人。Heisamusicianwhoplaysquietsongs.
【活学活用】1.Mostofmyclassmatespreferloudmusic_______theycandanceto.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.where2.—Hey,Anna.WouldyouliketoseeTheWhiteStormwithme?—Youmean,thenewpolicestory_______wasfilmedbyChenMusheng?A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which3.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers_______IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which4.ThePlaceMuseumisthebest_______I’veevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what5.Ilikecartoonsthat______melaugh.A.tomakeB.makesC.makingD.make6.Whoistheman_______isreadingabookoverthere?
A.that
B.which
C.whoseChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.4aI/You/HeShe/We/Theylike(s)love(s)prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singersmoviesthat/which/who
is/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loudinteresting/intelligent1._______________________________________2._______________________________________3._______________________________________4._______________________________________Ilikefoodthatissweet.Helovesmusicthatisloud.Sheprefersclothesthatarecomfortable.Theylikeactorswhoarefunny.ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.4be-mailaddress:jennifer@What’sthenameofyourfavoriteCD?It’sDance,Dance,Dance.WhydoyoulikethisCD?Themusicisgreatbecauseyoucandancetoit.YoucantakethisCDtoaparty.Also,thesemusicianswritetheirownlyrics.WhatdoyoudislikeaboutthisCD?Somesongsaretoolong.Someofthesingersdon’tsingthewordsclearly.1.It’sthekindofmusic_________________________2.It’saCD_________________________________which/thatyoucandanceto.
3.Shelikesmusicians___________________________4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs_____________________5.Shelikessingers____________________________that/whichyoucantaketoaparty.whowritetheirownlyrics.that/whicharetoolong.whosingthewordsclearly.GrammarSomeofthesingersdon’tsingthewordsclearly.clearlyclear副词,修饰实义动词形容词,修饰名词清晰地;明白地清楚的;明白的;清晰的【活学活用】(哈尔滨中考)The______instructions(说明)onmedicinearenecessaryforthesick.Theyexplain______whetherthemedicineisoutofdate.A.clear;clearlyB.clearly;clearC.
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