八年级英语下册导学案

Unit3couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?第一课时SectionA(1a-2d)【Freetalk】Usesentencepattern“Couldyouplease…”tomakepoliterequestsoraskforpermission.一【学习目标】能掌握下列单词和短语：rubbish,fold,sweep,swept,mess,dothedishes,sweepthefloor,takeouttherubbish,makethebed,foldtheclothes,cleanthelivingroom重点掌握以下句型：(1)--Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?--Sure.(2)–CouldIuseyourcomputer?--Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.(3)IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!(4)Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!3.用could委婉地表示请求或许可。4.make与do的区别。二【自学感知】（一）阅读课本第17页－第18页，独立翻译下面的短语：1.洗餐具_____________2.倒垃圾______________3.打扫地板______________4.整理床铺_______________5.叠衣服______________6.清理客厅_______________7.出去吃晚饭8.在外边呆到很晚9.搭便车10.helpoutwithafewthings.11.看完这个节目12.anyminutenow（二）、开动脑筋，翻译下列句子吧。1.请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？________________________________________________2.--我能用一下你的电脑吗？--抱歉，我正用着它工作呢。__________________________________________________________________________________________________3.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!________________________________________________4.可是房间已经非常干净和整洁了！________________________________________________三【合作探究】（一）小组活动让学生理解并复述听力对话.并和你的同学编新对话.例如：--Couldyouplease……?--Sure./OK.--CouldI……?--Sure./Sorry……（二）、合作探究、质疑解惑1.make＆do的区别make强调动作的结果，其宾语一般是产品或成果；do是指做事，其宾语一般是某个任务或工作。如：makethebed整理床铺makebreakfast做早餐makeamistake犯错dothedishes洗餐具dothechores处理琐事，干家务dothelaundry洗衣服doasurvey做调查doChinesekungfu练中国功夫dosomereading看书dosomehousework干家务doone’shomework做家庭作业2.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Couldyouplease…?请求别人做某事有礼貌地请求允许干某事,意思是“请你……,好吗?”。could是can的过去式，但在本句型中并不表示时间上的区别，而只有语气上的不同。could没有can那么肯定，而是较为委婉，如：takeouttherubbish?能请你倒掉垃圾吗？肯定回答:Yes,Ican./Yes,sure./Sure,I’dloveto.否定回答:No,Ican’t./Sorry,Ican’t.注意:(1)在进行实际回答中，要注意人称的对应。(2)这里Could是一种委婉、客气的礼貌用语，作肯定否定回答时，要用can,can’t来代替。精题演练：（一）用do和make填空：1.TimandSamarefunnyboys.Theyoftenuslaugh.2.Couldyoupleasesomechores?3.Howdoyouabananamilkshake?4.Peterhastomuchhomeworkeveryday.5.Ihavetodinnereveryday.6.Weshouldourcountrybecomemorebeautiful.7.Theoldman_somereadingbeforegoingtobedeverynight.8.Don’t______yourparentsangry.9.Theboyistooyoungtohisbed.10.Weshouldmorningexerciseseverymorningtokeephealthy.（二）、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Mycousin(can)_____(paint)attheageoffour.2.Couldyouplease(fold)yourclothes?3.Hehates(do)thedishes,buthehasto________(do)it.4.Wouldyoulike(go)tothemoviesthisweekend?5.Annneeds______(buy)acomputerbecauseshewantstobeacomputerprogrammer.四【交流展示，达标检测】（一）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。1.CouldI(use)yourcar?2.DoIhaveto___(clean)myroom?3.Mary_____(make)herbedeveryday.4.Youneed______(sweep)thefloor.5.Couldyouplease______(notgo)tothemovies?6.Idon'tlikedoingthe________(dish)becauseit'sboring.7.Thanksfor_______(take)careofmydog.（二）单选1.Heneeds________hisroom.

A.tocleanB.cleaning

C.cleansD.clean

2.Icould________mybedand________myclothes.

A.make;foldB.make;do

C.fold;doD.fold;wash

3.—CouldIusethecomputer,MissLi?

—

.

A.Yes,youcouldB.I’msorryIcan’tC.Yes,sureD.No,please4..—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?

—

.Iambabysittingmysister.

A.Sorry,youcan’tB.Yes,sureC.Yes,IcanD.Sorry,Ican’t5.Tomcan

hisbedand

hisclothes.

A.make;foldB.make;doC.fold;doD.fold;wash(三)、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1.我经常晚饭后帮妈妈洗碗。

Ioftenhelpmymother________________________.

2.你能把垃圾拿出去吗？

Couldyouplease___________________________________?

3.每天起床后我要整理自己的床铺。

I_______________________afterIgetupeveryday.

4.我不能和你一起去，我得擦地板。

Ican’tgooutwithyou.Ihaveto__________________________.

5.你自己叠衣服吗？

Doyou_______________________byyourself?

6

我妈妈要求我晚上不要在外呆得太久。

Mymotherasksmenotto________________________atnight.

7.明天我们要去开一个会。

Weare_________________________________tomorrow.

8.我喜欢在电脑上工作。

Iliketo________________acomputer.

9.昨天我的自行车坏了，我只得搭车回家。

Mybikewasbrokenyesterday.Ihadto______________________home.

10.我们应该在家做做家务事。

Weshould________________athome.五．重点纠错Unit3couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?第二课时SectionA(3a-4c)【Freetalk】Usesentencepattern“Couldyouplease…”tomakepoliterequestsoraskforpermission.一【学习目标】能掌握下列单词和短语：throw,threw,neither,pass,borrow,lend,hate,while,allthetime,insurprise2.重点掌握以下句型：(1)TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.(2)Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.(3)“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.3.用could委婉地表示请求或许可。二【自学感知】（一）阅读课本第19页－第20页，独立翻译下面的短语和句子。1.解决这个问题2.放学回家3.扔下我的书包4..坐在电视机前5.走过来_____________6.带狗去散步7.先看一个节目8.总是看电视______________9.helpoutaroundthehouse10.整天工作_______________.11.和你一样累12.走开13.下班回家14.发现家里干净整齐15.吃惊地问道______________16闲逛，约会______________17.递给我盐18.借给我些钱19.回来太晚20切了我的手指21.尽力不使它变湿21.dochorses22..TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.________________________________________________23..她不干任何的家务活，而且我也不做。________________________________________________24.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.________________________________________________25.当你帮助我洗碗碟的时候我将完成我的家庭作业。________________________________________________（二）、交际用语。1.—Excuseme,Betty.Couldyouhelpme,please?—________________.Isthisbigbox?2.—________________yourwatch?—Ithinkitisbroken.3.—Thankyouverymuch.—________________.4.—________________?—It'saquartertotwelve.5.—________________todrink?—Yes.I'dlikeaglassoforangejuice.三【合作探究】（一）小组活动1.小组共同完成3aand3b,4aand4b.2..Role-playtheconversation:Makealistofthingsyouneedstodoforaschooltrip.Discusswhowilldothem.（二）、合作探究、质疑解惑：1.borrow＆lendborrow表示“向别人借”，暂时使用，为非延续动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，一般borrow与from连用。例如:Youcanthisbookthelibrary.你可以从图书馆里借这本书。MayIyourbike?我可以借一下你的自行车吗？borrow的反义词为lend表示“借给某人”，常与to连用，可以跟双宾语。例如:MikeabookJohn.=MikeJohnabook.迈克借给约翰一本书。注意：在表达“借了多长时间”时，既不能用borrow也不能用lend,因为他们是终止性动词,要用keep。如：--HowlongmayIthebook?这本书我可以借多长时间？--Youcanitfortwoweeks.你可以借两周.2.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.neither用作副词，作“也不”解释，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。--I

don't

like

this

dress.

我不喜欢这件连衣裙。--Neither

/

Nor

do

I.

我也不喜欢。精题演练：（一）单选()1Couldyou___meyourdictionary?Iwanttofindthemeaningofthisnewword.

A.keepB.lentC.borrowD.lend

()2Ican___youmydictionary,butyoucan____itforonlyaweek.

A.borrow;borrowB.'lend;borrowC.borrow;keepD.lend;keep

()3-MayI____yourbike?

-Certainly,butyoumustn't____ittoothers.

A.lend;lendB.borrow;lendC.borrow;borrowD.lend;borrow

4.I_____thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.

A.borrow

B.haveborrowed

C.kept

D.havekept（二）Neither,so倒装句练习1，hecanrideabike,so____I.2,theboydied,andaweeklater,so_______hisfriend.3,Tomdoesn’tfoldtheclothes,neither________hismother.4,Imakemybedeveryday,so___________myclassmates.5,myfriendsdidn’thatetodochores,__________didI.6,--mom,Icleanthelivingroom.--_________(的确如此)7,”--Mydaddoesn’tdothedishes”,petersays.--_________(的确没洗)8,--shecutsherself.--__________(的确伤了自己)9,--wearestudents--________(的确是)10,--wewilllistentomisszhangcarefully.--___________(的确会）11，weshouldn’tstayuplateeverynight.--___________(的确不应该)四【交流展示，达标检测】（一）、词汇。1.Mymotheroften____________theclothesforus.(折叠)2.Idon'tliketo____________________________________.(洗餐具)3.Doyou____________________________________yourselfeveryday?(铺床)4.Pleasetakeoutthe____________.(垃圾)5.I____________withyou.(不同意)（二）、选择填空。1.Ineedsome____________.A.helping B.helps C.help2.Youweren't____________whenIphonedyou.Wheredidyougo?A.at B.out C.in3.—Couldyoumovethechair?—____________.A.Yes,Icould B.Sure C.Sure,Ican't4.Pleasetakehim____________.A.toawalk B.forwalk C.forawalk5.—Thiseveningyouruncleandauntarecoming.—Soweneed____________foodanddrink.A.alot B.more C.some6.—Tomdoesn’tworkhard.

—

.

A.NeitherdoesLilyB.Neitherdoesn’tLilyC.EitherdoesLilyD.Eitherdoesn’tLily(三)完成单词1.Couldyouf________yourclothesafteryoutakethemoff?Don'tthrowthemeverywhere.2.-Whatareyoudoing?-I'ms________thefloor.It'sdirty4.-CouldIb________abikefromyou?Mineisbroken.-Sure.Remembertogiveitbacktomeintime.5.Weh________tostudyallday.We'dliketohaveourownfreetimetoplayandexercise.6.You'dbetternotmakeanynoisew________yourbabysisterissleeping.7.P________meastorybook,please.Ineedittorelaxmyself.（四）

根据提示填空（每空一词）

1.Shelookedup________(惊讶地).2.我妈妈一直很忙。Mymotherisbusy____________.3.周末你能在家帮助你妈妈做家务吗？

____youhelpyourmotherto________athomeonweekends?4.我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。

Mymomcameover____________IsatdowninfrontoftheTV.5.你能把那本书递给我吗？

Couldyouplease________________?（五）、句型转换。

1.Ihavetocleanmyroomonceaday.(改为一般疑问句)

________you_______tocleanyourroomonceaday?

2.Couldyoupleasegotothemovieswithmetonight?(作出肯定回答)

________,_______________.

3.Lilyneedn’tfinishherhomeworktoday.(改为同义句)

Lily_______________________finishherhomeworktoday.

4.Theboyhatesplayingcomputergames.(改为同义句)

Theboy______________playingcomputergames.

5.Couldyousweepthefloor?(作出否定回答)

________,you________.

能力提高

A)根据句意及所给首字母，完成单词。（5分）

1．Ourteachersarehavingam________intheteachers'office.

2．CanIb________yourbike?Mineisbroken.

3．Lucyh________travelingbyplane,butshelikestakingthetrain.

4．Thankyouverymuchfori________metoyourparty.

5．Pleasedon'tplayw______thatdog.It'sdirty.

B)根据英文解释写出单词。（5分）

6．t________:youngpeoplebetween13-19yearsold

7．b________:notinteresting

8．t________:somethingunuseful

9．c________:somehousework

10．f________:givefoodto

五重点纠错Unit3couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?第三课时SectionB(1a-1e)【Freetalk】Usesentencepattern“Couldyouplease…”tomakepoliterequestsoraskforpermission.一【学习目标】能掌握下列单词和短语：buysomedrinksandsnacks,borrowsomemoney,invitesb.to,2.重点掌握以下句型：(1)–Couldyoucleanyourroom?--Yes,Ican.(2)–CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?--No,youcan’thaveaparty.YouhaveatestonMonday.3.用could委婉地表示请求或许可。二【自学感知】（一）、阅读课本第21页，独立翻译下面的短语：1.买一些饮料和小吃_____________2.去商店______________3.借一些钱______________4.邀请朋友参加聚会_______________三【合作探究】（一）、小组活动：.让学生理解并复述听力对话.并和你的同学编新对话.例如：--Couldyouplease……?--Yes,Ican.--CouldI……?--No,youcan’t.You……（二）、合作探究、质疑解惑：CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?invite意为“邀请，请求”，常见的用法有：=1\*GB2⑴invitesb.邀请某人=2\*GB2⑵invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事=3\*GB2⑶invitesb.toaplace(指一个地方)邀请某人到某处例如：Theyinvitedmetheirclub.他们邀请我参加俱乐部。CouldIinvitemyfriends?我能邀请我的朋友来吃饭吗？此外，invite还可变形为invitation，从动词的邀请变为名词的邀请；邀请书。例如Thanksforyour.=Thankyouforme.谢谢你的邀请。精题演练：以所给词的正确形式填空1.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmestudy__________(well)Andpractice__________(speak)Englishisgoodformystudy.2.HowoftendoesKatrina___________(do)homework?–Veryoften.Shealwayshasalotofhomework___________(do)3.Whoisthe__________(good)Englishstudent?4.Howabout___________(go)tothesportscampnextweek?5.Whatdidyou_________(do)anhourago?I___________(feed)mydogs.6.They__________(enjoy)________(them)attheEnglishpartyyesterday.7.Listen.Canyouhearthebirds__________(sing)inthetree?8.It’sgoodforyourhealth__________(eat)alotoffruitandvegetables.9.(Invite)yourfriendsyourschoolpartyiswrong.四【交流展示，达标检测】选择填空。()1.Couldyoupleasecleantheblackboard.?_____________A.No,youcan’tB.Yes,IcanC.Sorry,youcanD.Sure,Ican’t()2.Ilike_______,becauseit’sinteresting.butI__________askingothersforhelp.A.goboating,likeB.togotoboat,enjoyC.goingboating,hateD.togoboating,love()3.Couldyouplease________theTV?Thebabyissleepingnow.A.turnonBturnleftC.turnoffD.turnin()4.Weshould________theflowers,becauseallofthemarethemostfamous.A.takeoffB.takecareofC.taketoD.takeon()5.Howoftendoyousweepthefloorandcleanthewindowsathome?___________.A.EverydayB.TwodaysC.AdayD.Twotimes()6.—Canyougoskateboardingwithusthisafternoon?Sorry,Ican’t.I_______dochoresathome,becausemysisterisill.A.canB.mayC.wouldD.haveto()7.CouldyoupleaselookaftermysonformewhileIamaway?_____________.A.Yes,hereyouareB.You’rewelcomeC.Yes,pleaseD.Withpleasure()8.Don’tforgetto_________thetrashwhenyougoouttoplayfootball.A.takeoffB.takeoutC.takecareD.takedown()9.CouldI________yourmathbook?Sorry,I’m__________it.A.borrow;useB.use;borrowC.borrow;usingD.lend;using()10.Peoplecan’t_______dogs__________theirhouse.Iagree___________you.A.take.out;withB.look.after;withC.take.care;toD.take.out;of五重点纠错Unit3couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?第四课时SectionB(2a-selfcheck)【Freetalk】Discusswhetherkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome.一【学习目标】1.能掌握下列单词和短语：stress,waste,provide,develop,fairness,since,result,independence,independent,awasteof,spend…on,inorderto,getgoodgrades,minddoingsth.,dependon,lookafter,takecareof,asaresult2.重点掌握以下句型：(1)Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework.(2)Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.(3)Thereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.(4)Idonotminddoingthem.(5)Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.(6)Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.3.情态动词need的用法。二【自学感知】(一)、阅读课本第22页－第24页，独立翻译下面的短语：1.有来自学校的足够负担2.浪费他们的时间_____________3.花费时间在学业上…______________4.目的是，为了______________5..取得好成绩_______________6.进入好大学7.他们没必要现在就做。8.提供干净舒适的环境9.介意做某事______________10.学会如何做家务11.太多地依赖他们的父母12.发展孩子的独立性13.dotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy14.作为结果15他的成绩下降(二)、开动脑筋，翻译下列句子吧。1.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.__________________________________________________________________2.家务活就是在浪费时间。_________________________________________________3.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch._________________________________________________4.孩子们越早的学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。_________________________________________________5.我不介意做家务。_________________________________________________6.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves._______________________________________________________________三【合作探究】（一）小组活动：1.小组共同完成2c,2dand2e.2.Doasurvey:Discusswhetherkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome.3.写作训练：小组共同完成3aand3b.(根据小调查得出的结论完成写作练习)（二）、仔细自读课文，做出正误判断。(T或F)1.Mr.Smiththinkstherenoneedforchildrentodochores.()2.Ms.Millerdoesn’tminddoingchores.()3.Thesedayskidsaredependent.()4.InMs.Miller’sopinion,it’senoughtogetgoodgrades.()（三）、根据文章的理解，完成以下表格。reasonschildrenshoulddochoreschildrenshouldn’tdochores（四）、合作探究、质疑解惑：1.Idonotminddoingthem.(1)mind作可数名词，意为"脑子；想法；记性"。如：Anideahasjustcomeintomy.我刚才想到一个主意。(2)意为"介意；在乎"，-DoyoumindifIsmoke?-Notatall,please.-Wouldyoumind(我)openingthatdoor?-I'msorry,butit\'snotallowed.2.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.dependon的意思是:依赖，依靠;取决于，随…而定.如：Your

dreams

it.你的成败取决于此。Youcan

tomakeasoundchoice.\o"机器发音"你可以依靠他作出正确的选择。3.need的用法作情态动词=1\*GB2⑴need作情态动词无人称或数的变化，后接动词原形，多用于否定句和疑问句中。例如：Youneedn'tworry.你不必担心。=2\*GB2⑵由need引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答常用must或haveto;否定答语常用needn't.例如：—NeedIanswerthequestion?我需要回答那个问题吗？—Yes,you./Yes,youhaveto.是的，你必须回答。/是的，你得回答。/No,you.不，不必了。=3\*GB2⑶由must引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must,否定答语用needn't或don'thaveto。例如：—MustIdotheworknow?我必须现在干这个活吗？—Yes,you/haveto.是的，你必须做。/No,you/don'thaveto.不，你现在不必做。作行为动词need作为行为动词有人称和数的变化，后面可接名词、代词、动名词及带to的动词不定式；有肯定句、疑问句和否定句的变化，例如：Sheneedshelp.她需要帮助。Idon'tneedthedoctor.我不需要看病。—Doyouneedtogoatonce?你需要马上走吗？—Yes,Ido.是的，我得马上去。/No,Idon't.不，不用马上走。精题演练：根据句意及首字母补全单词，使句意完整1.Wehavetos______thehallwayseveryday.It’sreallyboring.2.Ioftendothed_______afterdinners.Myparentsareverypleasedwithme.3.Couldyoupleasetakec______ofmybabyIhavesomethingimportanttodoandImustgonow.4.Pleaset________outyourexercisebook.Wearegoingtodosomeexercises.5.MissGaoaskedyoutogotoam________.Itisstartingin3minutes.6.MayIb________yourdictionary?Ihavelentminetomysister.7.Ihavetodoc_______ofcleaning,shopping,washingeveryday.8.DoesJimm_________thebedveryoften?No,hedoesn’t.9.Peter.Don’tf_________tobuyyourclotheslikethat.10.Theoldlikef____________pets,becausepetsarejustliketheirkids.11.Doyoumind_____(I)openingthedoor12.Youtroubleaboutthat.A.notneedB.needn’tC.mustn’t13.you__tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A..needn'tcomeB.don'tneedcomeC.needn’ttocome四【交流展示，达标检测】（一）、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.Couldyouplease________________________(拿出去)thedirtyshoes?2.We___________________________(邀请一名老外)toourparty.3.Idon’tenjoy____________________________(洗餐具).4.Sheoften__________(向我借钱)money_________me.5.Teachersshould__________________________(关心爱护)theirstudents6.Hisfatheris___________________(从事)animportantjob（二）、句型转换。1.Shewashesherhaireveryday.(改为一般疑问句)_________she_________herhaireveryday?2.WeinvitedMr.Litothemeeting.(改为否定句)We__________________Mr.Litothemeeting.3.Hewalkshisdogeveryday.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________he__________hisdog?4.Theyexercisetwohoursaweek(对划线部分提问)._______________________________dotheyexerciseaweek?5.Canyoutakecareofmybaby?(改写同义句)Canyou___________________mybaby?6.Youcanlendyourbiketomydaughter.(改为委婉语气)__________________pleaselendyourbiketomydaughter..Igottotheirhome,buttheyweren'tin.（改为同义句）

Thereweren't________________whenIgotthere.

8.Heisgoingtolookafterhisgrandma.（改为同义句）

Heisgoingto___________________________hisgrandma.

9.Youneedtoexercisemoretokeepfit.（改为同义句）

Youneedto________more________tokeep________.

10.Parentsoftenprovidesomegoodadviceforus.(同义句转换)

Parentsoftenprovide________somegoodadvice.11..Iwillcareforyourdogwhileyouareaway.(同义句转换)

Iwill____________yourdogwhileyouareaway.13.Hemustgetupearlysothathecancatchthefirstbus.(同义句转换)

Hemustgetupearly____________catchthefirstbus.（三）单选1.Theywillprovidesomedeliciousfood

allthechildren.

A.atB.forC.withD.of2.Ithinkthere’s

themtodosomechores.

A.noneedB.noneedsC.noneedforD.noneedsfor(四)、完形填空。Shemakesyourlunches.Shehelpsyou____1_____yourhomework.And_____2_____youburpalotatthedinnertable,shewillneverstop____3______you.Who?____4______yourmother.Shewoulddoanything______5____you.Andyoucouldnever_____6___herenoughforeverything.Shedon’tforgettodo_____7____forheronMother’sDay.It’salwaysonthesecondSunday_____8____May.Thisyearit’sMay9.Mother’sDay_____9____longagoinGreece.Itwasaholiday_____10_____Rhea,themotherofthegod.ButMother’sDaybecameamodernholidayabout100yearsago.()1.A.forB.withC.onD.in()2.A.whenB.whileC.ifD.how()3.A.lovingB.toloveC.loveD.loved()4.A.SheisB.HeisC.ItsD.It’s()5.A.onB.withC.byD.for()6.A.thankB.thinkC.followD.say()7.A.somethingniceB.nicesomethingC.anythingniceD.niceanything()8.A.onB.atC.inD.for()9.A.cameB.beganC.becameD.ended()10.A.onB.forC.ofD.with(五)完成句子1.我们是否去钓鱼将会由天气决定。

Whetherwewillgofishingwill________theweather.2.一些人认为家务活浪费他们的时间。

Somepeoplethinkhouseworkis____________time.3.他没有放弃自己的梦想，结果，他成了一位知名音乐家。

Hedidn’tgiveuphisowndream.____________,hebecameafamousmusician.4.为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。

Theyshould____theirtime____schoolworkinorderto____________andgetintoagooduniversity.

5我觉得对孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务以及帮助父母做家务是很重要的。

Ithink________important____children________howtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.6.Theharderyouwork,the_________(good)gradesyouwillget.五重点纠错Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?第一课时SectionA(1a-2d)【Freetalk】Talkaboutproblems;运用Whydon’tyou……?结构表示建议。一【学习目标】1.能掌握下列单词和短语：allow,wrong,guess,deal,workout,hangout,getintoafightwith,writesb.aletter,callsb.up,begoodat,abigdeal2.重点掌握以下句型：(1)Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?(2)Idon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.(3)Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.(4)Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.(5)Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.(6)Hopethingsworkout.3.should/could情态动词的用法。二【自学感知】（一）阅读课本第25页－第26页，独立翻译下面的短语：1.自由时间_____________2.闲逛，约会______________3.课下辅导班______________4.和某人吵架______________5.给某人写信______________6.给某人打电话_______________7.擅长_______________8.成功的发展，解决_______________（二）开动脑筋，翻译下列句子吧。1.你为什么不和你的父母谈一谈呢？__________________________________________________2.我没有任何自由时间做我喜欢的事情。__________________________________________________3.我不想在电话上谈论这件事。__________________________________________________4.尽管她有错，可是也不是什么大事。__________________________________________________5.怎么了？有什么麻烦事吗？__________________________________________________三【合作探究】（一）小组合作：1.个人自读，记忆单词．2.小组互相检查读、写情况．3.听录音完成1b,2aand2b.4.让学生理解并复述听力对话.并和你的同学编新对话.例如：A:What’swrong?B:I……A:Whydon’tyou……B:Thankyou.（二）合作探究、质疑解惑1.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?“Whydon’tyou+动词原形?”相当于“Whynot+动词原形?”意为“为什么不呢”，一般用在疑问句中，表示提建议；Whydon’tyougotothepartywithme?=Whynotgotothepartywithme?__________________takeawalk?=____________takeawalk?为什么不去散步呢？2.Idon’tgetenoughsleep.enough足够的,修饰名词：enough+n.修饰形容词或副词：adj/adv+enoughHedidn’thaveenoughtime.Hecouldn’tcomebackatonce.他时间不够了，不能马上回来。

Thisroomisbigenoughtohold100people.这间房间够大,能容纳一百人。

3.你怎么了？/你有什么麻烦事？可以有一下几种表达：What'sthematterwithyou?What'swrongwithyou?What'shappenedtoyou?What'sup?4．allowu．允许；准许Myparentsdon,tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends．我父母不允许我与朋友出去闲逛。allow是动词，意为“允许；准许”，后接不定式作宾语补足语，即allowsb.todosth.，意“允许某人做某事”。【拓展】(l)allow后接名词或动召词作宾语，即allowsth./doingsth.，意为“允许某事／做某事”。(2)allow用于被动语态时，其固定搭配为be(not)allowedtodosth.，意为“（不）被允许做某事”。Eg:Youarenotallowedinpublic.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smokes精题演练：1.Tomisoldenough________(go)toschool.2.Ithinkyoumay______________(向你同学借那本书)yourclassmates.3.Mygrandpatoldme________(noteat)junkfood.4.Annacan'tspeakChinese,andJackcan’t,e______.5.Whydon’tyou_________?A.togoboatB.gotoboatC.goboating