-Unit 1 Developing ideas 课后强化提升练- 高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

第9页（共9页）Unit1Developingideas一、单词拼写1.Itisimportantforyoutounderstandthesebasicmaths(概念).

2.Thelittlegirl(低语)tohermotherthatshewasveryafraidofseeingthedoctor.

3.Teachersshouldpayattentiontothe(交流)withstudentsintheprocessofteaching.

4.XianXinghaiisoneofthemostfamous(作曲家)intheChinesecontemporarymusichistory.

5.Hegotfine(名声)forbeinggenerouswithhismoneytohelpothers.

6.Themathsproblemissocthatmostofthestudentsintheclasscan'tunderstandit.

7.Hewenttohaveasandahaircutatthebarber'snexttohishouse.

8.Themanshowedustheswheretheaccidenthappenedlastmonth.

二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空beregardedas;befilledwith;throwlighton;crossout;telloff;thinkonsb.'sfeet;putsb.onthespot;hurryaway1.HisspeechinthelastclassthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculture.

2.TuYouyouoneofthemostfamousfemalescientistsintheworld.

3.Tooursurprise,thegirl'sluggagebooksinsteadofbeautifulclotheswhenIopenedit.

4.You'dbetteralltheneedlesswordsinyourcompositiontomakeitshorter.

5.Ican'tbelieveheaskedmehowoldIwasinfrontofsomanypeople.Hereally.

6.Hetocatchthetrainandevenforgottolockthedoor.

7.TheteacherTomintheofficeyesterdayforhisbeinglateforclassagain.

8.ProfessorWangcan,whocanalwaysgiveaquickanswerwheneverweaskhimquestions.

三、阅读理解Thereexistcruelwars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday,soit'snotonlynecessary,butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumourjusttohelpusgothroughdifficulttimesinourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeone'sfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdepressedmakesthemfeelgoodandwarmstheirheart.Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife,husband,child,co­worker,neighbor,closefriend,orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatthecornerstore?Iamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh,evenifIdon'tknowthepersonI'mjokingaroundwith.Mygrandmaalwaysfoundhumourineverythingshedid,evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituation,butalsoisacommonmannertospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.Iknowofafewpeoplethatdon'thaveafunnyboneintheirbodies,astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirfaces.Theydon'tgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambustingagutwhiletheyjustsitthere,lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?Laughingisessentialtokeepourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumour,wewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems,oronalotofmedicationtokeepourselvesfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadness,whichwillbringlittlelightintoourlives.Therefore,Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogether,tellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.1．Theauthoranswersthequestioninthesecondparagraphwith.A．factsanddescriptionsB．evidenceandtheargumentC．examplesandtheconclusionD．storiesandpersuasion2．Theunderlinedphrase“bustingagut”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby“”．A．keepingsilent B．speakingloudC．laughinghard D.explainingcarefully3．Accordingtothepassage,laughingisnecessaryandessentialbecause.A．itcanliftpeople'sspiritsB．itcanhelppeoplegetonwellwithothersC．itcanhelpgetridofthecrueltyintheworldD．itmakespeoplemoreconfident4．Inwritingthepassage,theauthormainlyintendsto.A．talkabouthisownunderstandingofhumourB．encouragepeopletobehumorousindailylifeC．introduceapracticalwaytogetthroughdailylifeD．convincepeopleofthepowerofbeingoptimisticaboutlife四、阅读七选五Asenseofhumourcanbeaperson'sgreatestadvantage.Thisskillcanhelpyoucommunicateeasilywithothersandimproveyourhealth.Andevenhelpdealwithdifficultsituations.1Identifythebenefitsofhumour.Asenseofhumourallowsyoutofindhumourinbothpositiveandnegativesituations.2Besides,itcanincreaseyourcopingabilitiesandself­esteem.3Beingfunnymeansbeingabletoexpresshumour.However,havingasenseofhumourmeanshavingtheabilitytoletgoandnottakeeverythingsoseriously,andbeingabletolaughatlife'sdifficulty.Watchandlearn.Youdon'thavetobefunnytohaveasenseofhumour,orbetheonetellingallthejokes.Ifyou'renotsurehowtolaughorhaveasenseofhumouraboutthings,watchotherpeople.4Truehumourisgenuineandreflectsyourpersonality.Acceptyourself.Ifyouwanttohaveasenseofhumour,youshouldacceptyourself.5Learntolaughatyourself.Everyoneneedstotakehimselfseriouslysometimes,butlearningtolaughatyourselfisawaytoself­acceptance.Nooneisperfect,andweallmakemistakes.Keepgoodhumouraboutyourlife.A．Haveasenseofhumour.B．However,don'tjustcopytheirhumour.C．Remembertokeepfocusedonhavingfun.D．Itcanhelpreducestressaswellasanxiety.E．Recognizethedifferencebetweenbeingfunnyandhavingasenseofhumour.F．Therefore,it'snecessaryforyoutohaveasenseofhumour.G．Havingalight­heartedattitudetoyourselfisagoodwaytokeepasenseofhumour.一、单词拼写1.plicated7.shave8.spot二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空1.threwlighton2.isregardedas3.wasfilledwith4.crossout5.putmeonthespot6.hurriedaway7.toldoff8.thinkonhisfeet三、阅读理解1.C推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者提出问题后，先举了自己经常和周围的人开玩笑，他祖母也总是寻找幽默的例子，而后表示他认为这不仅可以缓解任何情况下的压力，而且也是与周围的人交谈的一种常见方式。故作者在第二段中运用了举例和总结的方式。2.C词义猜测题。根据第三段中的Everyonearoundthemcouldbe...smileontheirfaces.可知，有些人不能理解让人发笑的笑话，当别人听到一个很好笑的笑话时，可能会笑得在地上打滚，而他们却只是坐在那里，脸上没有一点笑容。画线词所在句与本句表达意思相似，表示作者能理解笑话，并大笑