2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语真题(word版无答案)

泰州市二〇二二年初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)请注意:1本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分选择题(共61分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择-一个最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAwardthisyear，and15familiesfromTaizhouwere________them.A.among B.between C.over D.on2._________culturessuchasChineseknot，Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseoperaaredeeplylovedbystudents.A.Social B.Modern C.Traditional D.Natural3.Schoolsshould___________studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(劳动)education.A.force B.encourage C.warn D.promise4.—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown_______bothofusworktogether.—Noproblem.Let'sstart!A.if B.but C.because D.unless5.COVID-19(新冠肺炎)__________theworld,andmanypeople'slifechangesalot.A.influenced B.isinfluencing C.isinfluenced D.wasinfluenced6._____________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howlong7.LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichofthefollowingwordscanbelookeduponthispage?A.necessary B.modest C.navy D.need8.Thegovernmentis________elevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople，especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.A.puttingaway B.puttingout C.puttingin D.puttingthrough9.Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?_____________.A.It'smypleasure. B.You'dbetternot.C.No，Idon'tmind. D.Thatsoundsgreat.10.ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeisabout______A.history B.sights C.friendship D.festivals二、完形填空﹐阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)“Hey,howareyoudoing?I’mCourtney.Whatgradeareyouin?what'syourfavouritebook?ElephantandPiggy?Yeah，1gotit.”Ifyouthinkyouhavewalkedintoalibrarywitha_11likethat，youareexactlywrong.12__，you'veenteredtheworkplaceofCourtneyHolmes，knownastheStorybookBarber(理发师).Twoyearsago,hissmalltownhelditsfirstyearlyBacktoSchoolParly，offeringneedyfamiliesa___13_tolearnaboutfreeresourcesinthecommunity.Holmes，awarm-heartedbarberagreedtotakepart.'Thoughhewasverybusy,hechosetodonatehis_14__togivefreehaircutstoneedykidssothatthey'dlooktidyonthatfirstdayofschool.Suddenly,a(n)__15_wentthroughhismind，“Thekidsshouldgoongettingtheirfree16byhavingtoreadabooktome.”Theideswasso_17___thathecontinueditforthenexttwoyears.Kidsaged5-10wouldgrabafavouritebook，sitinthebarberchair,and_18___whileHolmessnipped(剪).Iftheystuttered(结结巴巴)overaword,Holmeswasthereto___19____.Afterthehaircut,they'd_20____thebooks,fromthecharactersandvocabularytothethemes—justlikeinschool，onlymorefun.Holmesrealizedthatnotevery____21___hadthetimetoreadwiththeirkids.HehadatalkwithhisneighbourMr.Smith，"Youhavefourkids，andyouareso_22_thatsittingdownandlisteningtothemreadisthelastthingyouhavetimetodo.Justbringinyourkidsandletthemreadto___23___.”Holmesadded,“I，too，__24_thefreesnip-and-reads.Lastmonth,therewasaseven-year-oldboy,Bob,whotriedhardtoreadthroughhisbook,stutteringoverwords,andthenIaskedtheboytotakethebookhomeandpractice.___25___thekidcamebackafewdayslater,hereaditwithnoproblems.Thatinspires(鼓舞)me,"saidHolmes.11.A.surprise B.question C.greeting D.suggestion12.A.Asusual B.Infact C.Ingeneral D.Aboveall13.A.job B.thought C.possibility D.chance14.A.money B.books C.time D.hair15.A.courage B.imaginationC.story D.idea16.A.haircut B.education C.books D.resource17.A.important B.necessaryC.popularD.interesting18.A.readaloud B.havechats C.havefun D.thinkhard19.A.stop B.beat C.write D.laugh20.A.review B.read C.help D.create21.A.barber B.neighbour C.teacher D.parent22.A.happy B.busy C.worried D.energetic23.A.me B.you C.us D.them24.A.know B.enjoy C.need D.join25.A.Since B.When C.Before D.Until三阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共18小题;每小题2分,满分36分)AStoreGuideHere'salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore.26.Father'sDayiscoming.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,youcangotoA.SecondFloor B.FirstFloor C.GroundFloor D.FirstBase27.Onwhichfloorcan'tpeopledotheshopping?A.SecondFloor. B.FirstFloor. C.FirstBasement. D.SecondBasement.28.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement，what'sthemostreasonable(合理的)ordertogetthethingsbelow?a.trousersforkids b.atoycar c.ajazzCD d.asilkdressA.c→a→d→b B.c→b→a→d C.a→c→b→d D.a→b→d→c29.Accordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingiconsisthemostsuitablefor?BWanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesforyou!30.IfMikeisbusywithhisworkandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5p.m.atweekends，hecangoto__________.A.LatinDanceB.ShuttlecockexerciseC.SpinclassD.Yogaclass31.IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn'tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?A.LiuGenghong's. B.Karen's. C.John's. D.Sara's.32.whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.B.Karen'slatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople.C.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitableforthebeginners.D.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.33.Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?A.Atourguide.B.Asportswebsite.C.Anewsreport.D.Afashionmagazine.CDaniel，SandyandSimonareinthelab.Simon:Let'sdoanexperiment.Ifillajar(罐子)withwater.Icoverthetopwithapieceofcardboard(纸板)andholditthere.ThenIturnthejarupsidedownandtakeanyhandoffthecardboard.Canyouguesswhatwillhappen?Daniel:Ithinkthefloorwillgetwet.Weshoulddothisexperimentoutside，Simon.Sandy:Ithinkthecardboardwillholdthewater.Daniel:Idon'tthinkso.Sandy:Youthinkthewaterwillpourout，Daniel.Ithinkthewaterwillstayinthejar.Let'sdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.Simon:Goodidea，Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.Sandy:IamsosureofmyopinionthatSimoncandotheexperimentoveryourheadandIknowyouwon'tgetwet.Daniel:Well,let'stry.Simon:Areyouready,Daniel?Daniel:No!Wait!(Heputsonaraincoatandsitsdown.)NowIthinkI'mready.Sandy:Simon,takeyourhandoffthecardboard.Daniel:No!(Danielcloseshiseyestightly(紧紧地),andSimontakeshishandoffthecardboard.Thewaterstaysinthejar.)Sandy:See,Daniel!Daniel:Howisthatpossible?Simon:Theforce(力)oftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.Itisstrongenoughtoholdthewater.Daniel:Wow!Simon:Sowhathavewediscovered?Sandy:Wehavediscoveredtheairpressure(压力)helpsthecardboardholdthewaterinthejar.Simon:Right.Whatdoyouconclude,Daniel?Daniel:IconcludethatairisstrongerthanIthought.34.HowdoesDanielfeelduringtheexperiment?A.Excited. B.Nervous, C.Tired. D.Unhappy35.Whatkeepsthewaterinthejaraccordingtotheresultoftheexperiment?A.Simon'shand. B.Thewaterpressure. C.Theforceoftheair. D.Theforceofthejar.36.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheexperimentaccordingtothescript?①Putapieceofcardboardoverthejar.②Filltheglassjarwithwater.③Takethehandoffthecardboard.④Turntheglassjaroverquicklyandholdthehandonthecardboard.A.②①④③B.①②④③C.①④③②D.②③①④37.Theunderlinedword“that”refersto(指的是)_____________.A.Sandy'sguessingB.Daniel'sopinionC.doinganexperimentD.discussingwithothers38.Whatdoesthescriptmainlytellus?A.Teamworkcanhelpsolveproblems.B.Safetyisimportantwhendoingexperiments.C.Theairpressureisalwaysstrongenoughtoholdthewater.D.Correctconclusionscanbegotthroughdoingexperiments.DAncientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombining(融合)thebestoftheoldandthenew.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalWalkingintotheChinaPavilionatExpo2010inShanghai，peoplewereamazedbyseeingahugedigital（数码的)painting.Scientistsdigitised(数码化)thefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.Theoriginal(原先的)paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms，lifestylesandtechnology.__________▲__________Farmersworkinthefields，sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatanddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated(做成动画).Youcanseethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectlycombinemoderntechnologyandancientart.Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartistswouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimation,and3Ddigitalprojection(投影)makeartcomealive.DunhuangCavePaintingsDunhuangCaves，whichareprotectedancienttreasuresintheGobidesertinNorthwestChina,arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodofaround1,000years.Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshavecreateda360-degree，3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.Thereisalsoafunction(功能)thatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsandsculpturesingreaterdetail.Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.39.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatA.bothofthetwoartworksuse3DdigitalprojectionB.ancientartallowspeopletoexplorethemoderntechnologyC.peoplecan'tgotoDunhuangtoenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnowD.thedigitalpainting，AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwascreatedbyZhangZeduan40.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe“__”?A.Inthedigitalpainting，alotofthesedetailsareanimated.B.Inthedigitalpaintingalotofthesescenesarewellknown.C.Inthedigitalpainting，moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.D.Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.41.Theunderlinedphrase“zoomin”meansinChinese_____________.A.使(镜头)抬高B.使(镜头)拉近C.使(镜头)俯视D.使(镜头)远离42.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer(推断)that___________________.A.studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessaryB.goodartmustcombinemoderntechnologyandancientartC.protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnologyD.morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture43.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.EnjoyingAncientArtB.ProtectingModernTechnologyC.DigitisingAncientArtD.UnderstandingModernTechnology第二部分非选择题(59分)四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek，workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraandDad.“Mypoorflowers,”Floracomplainsinalowvoice，lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)sadly.Shesitsoutside，sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.Dadcomesout，holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnackforeveryone,”hesays.Flora'sdadlovessharingthings.Occasionally(偶然地)，Floradigsherheels(鞋后跟)deepintothegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmoveunderherheels，andsheknowswhatshecando.ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson，justlikeherDad.“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.“Zerocents!”shesmilesandsays，"Pickanypotyoulike!”回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过8个词。44.Whatwillhappentotheyard?45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?47.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Haveyouevercomparedyourhandwritingwithyourfriends’toseehowdifferentitis?Likefingerprints,notwopeoplesharethesamehandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactuallysayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare.Trywritingoutasentence:Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.Thenseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.SizeofyourhandwritingDidyouknowthatthesizeofyourhandwritingcanrepresentthelevelofyourself-respectandself-awareness(自我意识)?Largehandwritingmayshowthatyou'reeasytogetalongwithandyouwanttobenoticedbyothers.Ontheotherhand,smallhandwritingmaymeanthatyou’reshyandcarefulandalwayspayattentiontodetails.Medium-sizedhandwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtonewenvironmenteasily.SpacingbetweenwordsDoyouleavelargespacingbetweenyourwordswhenyouwrite?Accordingtoastudy，thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowcloseorhowfaryoufeeltowardsothers.Ifyouwritewithwidespacingbetweenyourwords，itmaymeanthatyouenjoyyourfreedom.Ontheotherhand,peopleleavingnarrowspacingbetweenwordsmaylikestayingwithothers.Slant(倾斜)ofthewordsDidyouknowthattheslantinyourhandwritingcantellhowyoutreatpeopleandthingsaroundyou?Slantingtotherightmeansyouwelcomeoracceptnewideaseasily.Andyouconsideryourfriendsandfamilyaremoreimportantthananythingelse.Whileslantingtotheleftmayshowthatyouthinkdeeplyaboutyourownthoughts,feelingsorbehaviors.Andyouliketoworkbehindthescenesbetter.Ifyouwritewithoutslantingatall,youmaybepractical.Althoughthehandwritinganalyses(分析)arenotalwaystrue,wecanreadthemforfun.Whatmattersmostisyoushouldwritecarefully.六词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(共9小题;每小题1分，满分9分).59.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld's_______________(one)citytohostOlympicGamestwice.60.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)showedusmany____________(hero)intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争).61.Withthe_____________(develop)ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergytocharity.62.Audiobooks(有声读物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing___________________(rapid).63.Ispentone________________(night)timemakingavideoMeiLanfangandHisHometowntotakepartin“TellChina'sStories”competition.64.Jiangsuautomatic(自动化)testoflisteningandspeaking______________(hold)inAprileveryyear.65.Ourcountryhasmadelaws______________(protect)biodiversity(生物多样性)oftheYangtzeRiver.66.Studentshave____