人教版八年级上册英语Unit7 单元测试卷

精心整理精心整理来源网络，仅供个人学习参考来源网络，仅供个人学习参考来源网络，仅供个人学习参考来源网络，仅供个人学习参考八年级上册英语unit7单元测试卷一．单项选择(10分)()1.?I?find?it?fun?to?watchsky?full?of?stars.?And?Ihope?to?beastronaut?one?day.?a；?anB.an；?theC?the；?an?D.?an；?a()2.?She?speaks?in?such?a?low?voice?that?it?isforus?to?hear?her?clearly.?dangerousB.?impossibleC.?carefulD.?boring()3.?Chinese?people?are?always?against?fight.?They?loveworld.peaceB.?predictionC.pollutionD.?future()4.?An?old?womanon?the?road,?and?twostudents?in?our?school?sent?her?home.A.?put?downB.?fell?downC.?looked?downD.?wrote?down()5.?There?arevisitors?coming?to?the?new?villageto?have?a?visit.A.?hundredB.?hundredsC.?hundred?ofD.?hundreds?of()6.?Dale,?come?on!?There?are?two?peoplefor?usoutside.A.?waitB.?waiting?C.?to?waitD.?to?waiting()7.-Therea?basketball?match?in?our?school.-Sounds?great.?Let's?go?and?watch?together.A.?hasB.?wasC.?will?beD.?is?going?to?have()8.?-Did?youyourumbrella,Tim?-No,?but?Iit?everywhere.A.?look?for;?foundB.?find;?found()9.?-?We?should?go?to?school?by?bus?instead?of?bycar.-Yeah,cars?we?use,pollutionthere?will?be.A.?fewer;?lessB.?less;?fewerC.?the?less;?the?fewer?D.?the?fewer;?the?less()10.?-I?think?many?TV?shows?for?entertainment?(娱乐)？is?meaningless.-.I?think?TV?stations?should?play?moreeducationalshows.A.?I?agree?with?youB.?I?don't?think?soC.?I?hope?soD.?I?disagree?with?you完形填空(10分)Robotsseemverynewtomostpeople.ltheyhavealonghistory.The2onewasmadebyaGreek(希腊人)inventorYoumay3robotsinsomemovies.Therobotsinthese4arestronger,fasterandmuchcleverer5people.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboring6・Somepeoplecan'tlookafiter7androbotsareusedtohelpthem,forexample,somepeoplecan'tsee.Manyofthesepeopleusea8tohelpthemselvesmovearound.Thisdogiscalled?aguidedog.9aremakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.??RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospitalarobottakemealsfromthe10tothesickpeople'srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem(系统).C.?find;?looked?forD.?look?for:?looked?for精心整理精心整理精心整理精心整理来源网络，仅供个人学习参考来源网络，仅供个人学习参考oregas(oregas(汽油).Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebigquickcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslower,smallerones.()1.Thereismuchpollutionfromthecarstodaybecause.A.peopledrivebigcarsB.thecarsgo65kilometersanhourC.peopledrivesmallcarsD.thecarscango450kilometersanhour()2.Theusualsizeofcarstodayarethatoffuturecars.A.smallerthanB.thesameasC.threetimesaslargeasD.alittlelargerthan()3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.bigcarscostlesstoownandtodriveB.thecarsofthefuturewillbemuchsmallerthantoday'scarsC.bigcarsarenotusefulforlongtripsD.smallcarsarefasterthanbigones??Inthefuture,robotswillworkinspace.Butrobotswillnevertaketheplaceofhumanbeings(人类).Theycanhelpusinalotdifficultways.()1.A.AndB.?But?C.?Or?D.?Before()2.?A.?firstB.second?C.?third?D.?fourth??()3.A.?lookB.?watch?C.?look?for?D.?see()4.?A.?factoriesB.apartmentsC.MoviesD.programs()5.?A.?likeB.?thanC.asD.?with()6.?A.?shapesB.?homeworkC.?houseworkD.jobs()7.?A.?theyB.?theirC.themselvesD.?them()8.?A.?dogB.?catC.?parrot?D.?panda()9.?A.?DoctorsB.?ReportersC.?TeachersD.?Scientists()10.?A.?libraryB.?kitchenC.?classroomD.?music?room阅读理解(30分)Akindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'scars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionfromthecars.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanparkinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopform()4.Thestreetwillbelesscrowdedinthefuturebecause.A.therewillbefewercarsB.therewillbefewerpeopleinthestreetC.drivingfuturecarswillbesafeD.futurecarswillbemuchsmaller()5.Twosetsofroadsmaybeneededinthefuturebecause.A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureB.moreandmorepeoplewillgetaroundacityC.bigcarswillbeusedalongwiththesmallonesD.itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwosetsofroads?BFor?people,?it's?not?surprised?that?we?can?open?adoor,?lift?a?heavy?box?and?control?ourselves?whilewalking?in?the?snow.?But?can?a?robot?do?this??WellGoogle's?new?robot,?Atlas,?can?not?only?do?thesethings,?but?it?can?also?stand?up?if?it?falls?down.Although?the?robot?may?be?slow?and?clumsy,?it?wascreated?mainly?to?work?in?dangerous?places?forhumans.Now,?robots?are?much?smarter?than?you?mightimagine.?On?March?9?this?year,?Alpha来源网络，仅供个人学习参考Go,?an?artificialintelligence(Al,人工智能)？program?made?by?Google'sDeep?Mind,?challenged?top?professional?Go?player?Lee?Se-dol?from?South?Korea,And?Alpha?Go?beat?Lee?4-1.AI?is?when?computers?or?computer?software?are?able?to?have?intelligent?behavior,?suchas?thinking?or?acting?like?a?human.?In?our?daily?lives,?we?already?use?AI?in?many?ways,like?Apple's?Siri?and?search?engines?like?Baidu?and?Google.Some?people?may?worry?whether?computers?arenow?smart?enough?to?beat?us?at?every-thing.?But?experts?say?that?is?not?case.?Real?life?problems?can?be?more?difficult?thanthe?Go?game.?For?example,?humans?can?watch?a?person?throw?down?a?cup?of?coffee?and?know?that?the?result?will?be?a?mess?on?the?floor.?A?computer?program?would?have?to?know?the?size?of?thecup,?the?height?of?the?cup?from?the?floor?and?many?makeother?things?to?find?out?the?result.?But?we?never?know?what?will?happen?in?the?future.()6.?The?underlined?word?"clumsy?"in?thefirstparagraph?means.A.敏捷的B.结实的C.笨拙的D.果傻的()7.?Atlas?was?created?mainly?to.A.?help?the?disabled?people?show?the?development?of?technology?help?people?do?simple?jobs?work?in?dangerous?places?for?humans（）8.?In?Paragraph?2,?the?writer?mentioned?the?game?betweenAlpha?Go?and?Lee?Sedol?to.?explain?how?smart?robots?areintroduce?the?developmentof?robots?show?the?game?was?very?exciting?tell?us?how?robots?beat?humansin?the?game（）9.?The?underlined?word?"that"in?Paragraph?4?refersto””.?AI?is?already?used?in?many?ways?AI?can?think?and?act?like?a?human?Alpha?Go?beat?Lee?Sedol?in?theGo?game?Computers?can?beat?humans?at?everything（）10.?From?the?passage,?we?can?infer（推断）.A.?humans?will?have?robots?follow?robots?ordersB?it's?difficult?for?robots?to?take?humans?placeC?robots?will?be?just?as?common?as?mobile?phoneD.?people?will?depend?on?their?robots?to?do?all?thethingsC

根据短文内容完成以下任务。Here?is?a?page?from?a?magazine?called?Future.Read?the?following?information?about?things?that?mayhappen?in?ten?years.?Cars?will?run?on?solarpower（太阳能）？and?will?be?muchcleaner.They?will?be?muchsafer.For?example,?if?you?are?too?closetoanother?car?orif?you?are?driving?dangerously,?yourcar?will?slow?down?or?stopby?itself.New?cities?will?have?to?be?built?in?the?sea.?Some?of?them?willhave?two?levels?（层）.?People?willlive?on?the?upper?level;?the?lower?level?will?be?used?for?trafficshops?and?Factories.Biotechnology（生物技术）will?make?food?better?and?healthier.?Plantswithout?insects?or?illnesses（病虫害）willbe?developed.?14.?The?taste?of?fruit?andthe?first?vegetables?will?be?better?and?food?will?be?kept?longer.Many?new?ways?to?cure（治愈）illnesses?will?be?found.?People?willuseproducts?of?genetic?engineering（基因工程产品）?to?cure?more?illnesses.?However,some?new?illnesses?will?appear.任务一、根据短文内容简要回答问题。?What?will?be?made?better?andhealthierbytechnology??where?willnewcitieshavetobebuiltinthefuture?任务二、将短文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z__任务三、请给短文拟一个适当的标题_词汇考查（10分）（I）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（5分）?Now?people?use__（纸）？bags?instead?of?plastic?ones.?The?boy?wants?to?be?a?doctor?in?the__（将来）.?The?two_（工厂）？were?built?last?year?in?theour?town.We__（相信）？that?he?is?able?to?finish?thework?on?time.?Mary?lives?in?an__（公寓）？with?her?parents.（II）用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）?There?are?so?many?buildings__（stand）there.He__（agree）?with?us.?He?thinks?ourplan?is?too?difficult?to?perform.?It's__（danger）?to?walk?near?the?largeanimals.?Now?air__（pollute）?is?becoming?moreand?more?serious.?Don't?make?the?child__（play）?this?kind?of?game.五．完成句子（5分）1.反复地做同一件事情很无聊。It's?boring?to?do?the?same?thing.来源网络，仅供个人学习参考2．那些科学家们在改变世界的环境中发挥很重要的作用。The?scientistsimportantchanging?the?worldenvironment.3．谁能知道将来会发生什么呢？Who?knows?what____in?thefuture?4．他竭尽全力挽救那个处于危险中的孩子。He?tried?his?best?to?save?thechild____.5.今天早上我六点钟醒来的。Iat?six?this?morning.六.综合填空（10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。look,many,hundred,?same,possibly,?smart,?talk,like,problem,?movePeoplebegantomakerobotsaboutafew1.__yearsago.Inthepast,someoftheearly?ones?2.___like?animals?or?humans.However,?they?couldn't?3.=andwerepretty?dumb.?They?worked?like?clocks?and?did?the4.__thingsover?and?over?again.Nowmodern?robots?don't?always?look?5.__people.?Some?are?like?big?machines;?others?are?nothingbut?long?arms?attached?to?boxy（箱子般四四方方的）bodies.?However,?modern?robots?are?smart.?Some?cansolve（解决）6.__on?their?own.?Theirbrains?are?computers?and?their?eyes?are?sensors（传感器）.？Motors（发动机）？help?them7.__.Inthe?future.?robots?will?learn?from?theirmistakes假如你是美国中学生?假如你是美国中学生?Henry，你有一个梦想，希望将来拥有一个名0叫?Superman的机器人，他可以帮你做以下事情：1．打扫房子和购物；2．陪你下棋和玩电脑；3．还是一位百事通，你不懂的知识他都可以帮你找到答案。请你给你的朋友Dave写一圭寸70个词左右的电子邮件，与他分享你的梦想。people?to?dol0.__things.七．补全对话（5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。有两项多余。A:?Hi,?Mike.?l.__B:?Oh,?I?think?叽?an?astronaut.A:?You?mean?you?will?fly?into?space??2.__B—「A:?That's?great!?4.__?B:?I?w—very…A:?Oh.?5.__B:?I'll?live?on?a?space?station.A・?Where?wi