吉林省长春市朝阳区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力） （含答案解析）

试卷第=page1414页，共=sectionpages1414页试卷第=page1313页，共=sectionpages1414页吉林省长春市朝阳区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听句子选答语1．A．Goodidea. B．In1876. C．Tohug.2．A．Tooserious. B．Intheroom. C．That’sgreat.3．A．Iagree. B．Don’tsmoke. C．Lucky.4．A．Notmuch. B．ItmustbeMary’s. C．Sad.5．A．Haveagoodday. B．Ofcourse. C．Ican’tremember.二、听短对话选答案6．A．Anurse. B．Aworker. C．Acook.7．A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Crazy.8．A．Thedrum. B．Thepiano. C．Theviolin.9．A．Tochatwiththeirfriends. B．Tomakefriends. C．Tosearchtheinformation.10．A．Tocallsomebody. B．Tosingasong. C．Tostarteatingfirst.三、听力匹配题11．根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。A．

B．C．D．E.F.________________________________________四、听长对话选答案听对话，作答以下各小题。12．WhatkindofmusiciansdoesJanelikebest?A．Shelikesmusicianswhoplaythesamemusic.B．Shelikesmusicianswhowritetheirownsongs.C．Shelikesmusicianswhosingmanysongs.13．DoesDavelikemusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic?A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Sorry,wedon’tknow.听对话，作答以下各小题。14．DidBillpasstheEnglishtest?A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.15．WhatdoesAlicethinkisahelpfulwayforBilltolearnEnglishwell?A．Totalkwithforeigners. B．Tolistentotapes. C．Tomakeflashcards.16．WhenisAlicegoingtoBill’shouse?A．OnSaturday. B．OnFriday. C．OnThursday五、听短文选答案听短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。17．WhodidTomlivewith?A．Hismother. B．Hisfather. C．Thebird.18．WhatdidTomdotohelphisfamily?A．Hecarriedwaterforothers. B．Hecollectedwoodintheforest. C．Helookedforfoodforhismother.19．WhatdidthebirdtellTomnottodointheforest?A．Collectwood. B．Pickupgold. C．Cutdownthetrees.20．Wheredidtheyfindgold?A．Inthevillage. B．Inthetree. C．Inthemountain.21．WhendidTomreturnhome?A．Intheearlymorning. B．Intheevening. C．Atnoon.六、单项选择22．EveryoneinourclasslikesJohnbecausehenevertells________lie.A．a B．an C．the D．/23．Thereisnothingonthedeskexceptan________pencilboxandanuglypicture.A．small B．big C．empty D．long24．Teenagersarereallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamous________byPicasso.A．instructions B．paintings C．suggestions D．choices25．Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastfewyears.A．win B．change C．complete D．value26．—DidyouseeWangYaping’s5-year-olddaughtercheeringherbeforetheShenzhou-13spaceship________.—Yes.Shemusttakeprideinhermother.A．cameup B．tookoff C．madeof D．coveredwith27．Iliketowatchthemovies________helpmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.A．where B．what C．who D．that28．—IsthisblueschoolbagLucy’s?—No.It________behers.Herschoolbagispink.A．must B．may C．can’t D．won’t29．Parentsoftenencouragetheirchildren________childrencanmakegreatprogress.A．assoonas B．sothat C．if D．unless30．Mostofthemlikethosesingerswhosingthewordsofsong________.A．clearly B．actively C．widely D．early31．—Whatkindofmusicdoyouprefer,Gina?—IprefermusicthatIcansingalong________anddance________.A．to;with B．to;to C．with;with D．with;to32．Thenursesinthehospitaloften________theirpatients,sotheyarerespectedbypeople.A．callon B．gowith C．careabout D．takeafter33．—HowdoyouliketheTVplayMedaloftheRepublic（《功勋》）?—It’sagreatplaywhichisreallyworth________.A．watch B．watching C．towatch D．watches34．—MyfriendfromSwitzerlandinvitedmetoherparty,butIdon’tknow________.—Youshouldarriveontime.A．whenI’msupposedtoarrive B．whyI’msupposedtodoC．howIshouldarrivealittlelate D．ifI’msupposedtomeether35．Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit_________.A．invents B．inventedC．isinvented D．wasinvented36．—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—________IhavetoprepareforthecomingFoodFestival.A．Soundgood! B．It’sagoodidea. C．I’mafraidnot. D．Goodlucktoyou!七、补全对话6选5根据对话内容，用文后所给的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。A:Hello,Linda!Isawyouwerenotintheclassroomjustnow.B:Hi,Jack!___37___Look,I’mreadingthisbooknow.A:Oh,whatisitabout?B:It’saboutsomecustomsindifferentcountries.___38___A:Well,myfatherhasbeentoMoscowonbusiness.HeoncetoldmeaboutRussiancustoms.B:Really?___39___A:Yes,you’reright.Thisisthesameaswhatwedo.B:Isee.Whatelsedidyoulearnabout?A:Peoplearesupposedtoeatwithaknifeandfork.___40___B:Soundsinteresting.Bytheway,whatdotheyusuallyeat?A:___41___B:Wow!Itmustbedelicious.IreallyhopeIwillgotheretoenjoyitoneday.A．Well,blackbreadistheirfavorite.B．Whatdidyourfatherusetodo?C．Iwenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.D．Andit’simpolitetomakeasoundwhileeating.E．Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?F．Arepeopletheresupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeet?八、完形填空Canyouimaginethata14-year-oldboygoestouniversity?JiaZijun,fromHenan,hasjustdonethat.Heisthe___42___freshman(新生)atBeihangUniversityin2021.JiaZijuntookpartingaokaoinJuneandgotatotalscoreof642.Peopleoftenthinkstudentslikehimmustbevery___43___.ButJiathinkshis___44___justcamefromhiscuriosity(好奇)andgoodstudyhabits.“WhenIwasinGradel,Iwascuriousabout___45___weweregoingtolearnnext.SoIborrowedGrade2textbooksandlearnedthelessonsduringmysummerholidays.Ienjoyedlearningnewthings,”hesaid.___46___this,JiaskippedGrade2,andthenGrade4.AsJiawenttohighschool,he___47___thingsweregettinghardertolearn.Sohestartedtomakeplanseverydayandset(制定)___48___forhimself.“Istrictlyfollowedtheplans,and___49___couldseemyprogress.”Jiaalso___50___whathelearnedeachdaybeforegoingtobed._____51_____therewassomethinghecouldn’trememberwell,hewouldtakealookatitthenextmorning.“Iwasn’tgoodat_____52_____inhighschool,soIprintedthevocabularylistsandstuckthemonmybed.EverymorningwhenIwokeup,I_____53_____thewords,anditwasagoodwaytorememberthings.”WhenJiafelt_____54_____,hehadaspecialwaytorelax:workingonmathproblems.“I’dliketofinddifficultproblemstochallengemyself,andwhenIworkedthem_____55_____,Ifeltreallyhappy.”Inthefuture,Jiahopeshecankeephiscuriosityandstudyhabitsinuniversity,andkeep_____56_____himselftobecomeabetterandmoreusefulpersontosociety.42．A．youngest B．smartest C．thinnest D．shortest43．A．shy B．handsome C．proud D．talented44．A．courage B．success C．fame D．humor45．A．what B．who C．where D．how46．A．Insteadof B．Accordingto C．Exceptfor D．Becauseof47．A．wondered B．expected C．discovered D．doubted48．A．dates B．goals C．prices D．scoops49．A．hardly B．probably C．gradually D．completely50．A．reviewed B．compared C．copied D．overcame51．A．Although B．If C．Unless D．Before52．A．physics B．math C．English D．chemistry53．A．lookedthrough B．lookedafter C．lookedup D．lookedfor54．A．uncomfortable B．stressed C．satisfied D．excited55．A．at B．on C．against D．out56．A．producing B．expressing C．improving D．repeating九、阅读单选Asthecapitalof13dynastiesinChinesehistory,theancientcityXi’anhasneverbeenfarfromsports.ThestudentsinourgradeareinterestedinsomesportsoftheancientcityXi’an.HerearetheresultsthatwehadasurveyaboutthesportsoftheancientcityXi’anlastweek.Thenumberofthetotalstudentsisabout350.Thechartshowstheiranswers.ThefollowinginformationisaboutfoursportsoftheancientcityXi’an.Cuju（蹴鞠）isanancientgameinwhichplayerskickedaballintoanet.ItwasverypopularduringtheHanDynasty.EmperorHangaozuLiuBangnotonlylikedwatchingcujugames,butalwaysplayedit.TheearliestrecordofwomencujuplayerswasalsofromtheHanDynasty.Jiju（击鞠）wasapopularsportintheTangDynasty.Inthegame,playersusedstickstohitaballwhileridingonhorses.IntheTangDynasty,therewerelotsoffieldsforplaying.Inthecapital,therewereformalcourtsforjijugames.AsearlyastheZhouDynasty,archery（射箭）wasoneoftheSixArts.AndformalcompetitionswereheldduringtheTangDynasty.Archerywasanimportantpartofthewujuexaminations,andfivekindsofarcheryskillswouldbetested.AncientjueliisaChinese-stylewrestling（摔跤）.DuringtheSuiandTangdynasties,jueliwaspreferredbyemperors.IntheTangDynasty,therewereprofessionalwrestlingteams.Wrestlingcompetitionswereusuallyheldtwiceayearinspringandautumn.根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。57．Whichdynastyweretheearliestrecordedwomencujuplayersfrom?A．TheSuiDynasty. B．TheTangDynasty. C．TheHanDynasty. D．TheZhouDynasty.58．Whatwasnecessarytoplayjijuinancienttimes?①Theball.②Thestick.③Thehorse.④Thenet.⑤Thefield.A．①④⑤ B．①②④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②③⑤59．Howmanystudentsareinterestedinjueliaccordingtothepassage?A．147. B．98. C．70. D．35.60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．EmperorHangaozuLiuBangwasafanofjiju.B．CujuwasthemostpopularsportintheZhouDynasty.C．ArcherybecameoneoftheSixArtsintheTangDynasty.D．Juelicompetitionswereusuallyheldinspringandautumn.61．What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．TointroducethehistoryoftheancientcityXi’an.B．TointroducesomepopularsportsinancientXi’an.C．ToexplainhowpeoplekilledtimeinancientChina.D．ToexplainhowsomesportsstartedinancientChina.Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifepassedawayonemonthago!Hethoughthislifebecamepointless.Henrysatinhishousesadlyanddidnothing.Oneday,Henry’sneighbor,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shehadn’tseenhimoutsideforseveraldays.ShewantedtohelpHenry.Thenshehadanidea.LisasaidtoHenry,“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfencebetweenourhouses.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpmefixthisfence?”AfterhearingLisa’swords,Henrywasalittleangry.Hedidn’twanttohelpher.Hethoughthewastheonewhoneededhelp.HethoughtLisawaskindofrude.However,heagreedtohelpLisabecauseLisawastoooldtofixthefenceherself.Henryspentafewdaysfixingthefence.Whenhefinished,Lisathankedhim.Henrygaveherasmile.Itwashisfirsttimetosmileafterhiswifepassedaway.“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrythoughtforawhileandagreed.Thenhebegantopaintthefenceinthehotsun.Astheirneighborspassedby,theyallpraisedHenryforwhathedid.Henryfelthappyandproud.Hefeltlikehislifewasnotpointlessanymore.HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstavingbusycouldhelphimforgethissorrows.HenrythankedLisaalot.根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。62．WhenHenrywasaskedtofixthefence,he________.A．feltabitangry B．refusedherquicklyC．agreedtodoithappily D．saidnothingandwentaway63．HowdidLisahelpHenrytoforgethissadness?A．Sheencouragedhimtomakefriendswithotherneighbors.B．Sheforcedhimtogettoknowmoreneighbors.C．Sheadvisedhimtofindanewpart-timejobinhisfreetime.D．Shekeptaskinghimtodosomethingstomakehimbusy.64．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pointless”inParagraph1mean?A．Useless. B．Meaningless. C．Hopeful. D．Positive.65．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Askingothersforhelpisn’trude. B．Weshouldhelpothersatanytime.C．Stavingbusycanhelpusforgetoursadness. D．Itishardtomakefriendswithneighbors.66．WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesLisa?A．Cleverandhelpful. B．Sillyandlazy. C．Patientandhard-working. D．Rudeandlazy.十、阅读判断Chinaisagreatcountry.China,whichhasFourGreatInventionsinancienttimes,hasagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”.ThefournewwaysoflifearethemostpopularamongyoungforeignerswhostudyandworkinChina.Electronicpayment.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantwithatapoffingertiponmyphone.”saidLinJinlong,astudentfromCambodia(柬埔寨)inChina.“EvenpancakesellersareusingAlipaymobilepayment.”Onlineshopping.“Icanorderfoodonlineathome.Thisissuperconvenient.IfIamathomeinCambodia,Ihavetogooutdoors.”Chinaisinnovating(创新)andnolongercopyingWesternideas.Chinahasthelargestmobilephoneuseintheworld.Thismakesonlineshoppingmucheasier.Sharedbicycles.Sharedbikesbringcyclingbacktopeople’slivesandmakepublictransportmorepopular.Thebikesthemselvesaren’tnew,butChinahasmadetheworldsurprisedwiththeoperatingmodel(运营模式)ofbike-sharing.High-speedrailways.LintalkedabouthisexperienceoftravelingbyChinesehigh-speedtrainfromBeijingtoTianjin.Thejourneytakesonlyhalfanhour,whileinCambodia,whichhasonlytworailways,suchajourneymaytakeuptothreehours.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。67．Chinahasshoweditsabilitytochangethenewwaysoflifewithitsnewfourgreatinventions.68．AstudentfromAmericainChinaisusingAlipaymobilepaymentinsteadofhiswallet.69．Chinahasthelargestmobilephoneuseintheworld,whichmakesonlineshoppingmucheasier.70．Sharedbikesbringcyclingbacktopeople’slivesbecausetheymakepublictransportmoredifficult.71．Ifyoutravelbyhigh-speedtrainfromBeijingtoTianjin,thejourneytakesyouonlyhalfanhour.十一、阅读还原5选5Theworldisfullofwonders,onlyifweopenoureyestoseethem.Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenworkingtogethertohonorthewondersinthenature.___72___ThefinallistoftheNewSevenWondersofNaturefinallycameout.Let’stakealookatsome.◆TheAmazonRainforestStretchacrossninedifferentcountries.___73___Asinglehectare(1,000㎡)ofAmazonrainforestcontainsabout900tonsoflivingplants,includingmorethan750typesoftreesandl,500otherplants.___74___Thisisbecauseitsplantscontinuouslyrecyclecarbondioxideintooxygen.About20percentoftheEarth’soxygenisproducedbytheAmazonrainforest.◆KomodoNationalPark,IndonesiaTheparkishometotheendangeredKomododragon,whichcanbeaslongasthreemetersandweighover70kg.___75___Nowonderthatoneofthemostpopulartouristactivitiesintheparkisscubadiving（戴水肺潜水）.◆TableMountain,SouthAfrica___76___Peoplesaythatit’sasifthegodsthemselvesputthismountainintoplacesotheycoulddrinkandeatonit.Thegodsevenhavetablecloth—thecloudoverthetopofthemountain.阅读短文，从A~E中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。A．Itbecomesthelargestrainforestintheworld.B．Theychosetheirfavoriteplacesbyvotingbypeoplearoundtheworld.C．Fromitsname,youcantellthatthemountainmustlooklikeabigtable.D．Ithaslongbeendescribedasthe“LungsofourPlanet”.E．Theparkalsoincludesoneoftheworld’srichestmarineenvironments.十二、阅读回答问题Osmanthus（桂花）isoneofthemostbelovedautumnflowers.ItiswidelyplantedinChina,withaverylongplantinghistoryofmorethan2,500years.ThisfamousplantevenappearedinTheClassicofMountainsandSeas（《山海经》）.AndtheflowersareseeninthecitiesofHangzhou,Suzhou,andGuilinastheircityflower.Thename“osmanthus”comesfromtheGreek,wordosma,meaning“sweet”,andanthos,meaning“flower”.Sincetheancienttimes,osmanthushasbeenasymbolofgoodthings,likepeace,loveandhappiness.Legend（传说）hasitthattherewasanosmanthustreeonthemoon.AmannamedWuGangwasorderedtocutitdown.However,thetreecouldgrowagain.Wuhadtokeeponcuttingitagainandagainonthemoon.Thetreehasbeengrowingtillnow.OsmanthusflowersbetweenSeptemberandOctober,anditiswhentheMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebrated,soosmanthushasbecomethebestflowerforpeopletoenjoywithafullmoon.Ithasbeenlovedbymanypoets,includingLiOingzhaoandYangWanlifromtheSongDynasty,Yangwrotethatthesweetnessofosmanthusissocleanandrichthatit’shardtobelieveitcomesfromnatureandnotthemooninheaven.TheChinesepeople’sloveforosmanthushasbecomeapartoftheirdrinksculture.OsmanthuswineandteaarepopulartraditionalChinesedrinks.Forthosewhohaveasweettooth,therearemanyfoodsmadefromosmanthusflowers.Theflowersofosmanthuscanalsobecollectedtomakehoneyandjam.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。77．HowlonghaveChinesepeopleplantedosmanthus?___________________________________________78．Whatsymbolhastheword“osmanthus”beensincetheancienttimes?___________________________________________79．HowdidYangWanlidescribeaboutthesweetnessofosmanthus?___________________________________________80．WhyhasosmanthusbecomethebestflowertoenjoyonMid-AutumnFestival?___________________________________________81．Whatdoyouknowtheflowersofosmanthuscanbemadeinto?___________________________________________十三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。Asweallknow,differentcountriesanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentmanners.Weshouldfindouttheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered（不礼貌的）.Herearesome___82___(example)ofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesor___83___notdo.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoor___84___(one).Whenthedooropens,you’llnotmovebeforethehostsays“Comein,please!”Afteryouentertheroom,youcan’tsit___85___untilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whenacupofteaisputonateatablebeforeyouorsenttoyourhand,you’llsay“Thankyou”andtakeitwithyourtwohands,notonehand,orthey’llthinkyouare___86___.Before___87___(enter)ahouseinJapan,itisgoodmannersto___88___offyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,thisisnot___89___(do).InaMalaysian（马来西亚的）house,aguestneverfinishesthefoodonthetable.Heleavesalittletoshowthathehashadenough.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinkor___90___foodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thiswillmakethehost,____91____(especial)thehostesspleased.十四、电子邮件92．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化常识。请你给他回复一封邮件。内容包括：1.茶树的种植；2.茶的制作；3.茶的用途；4.茶的历史等。要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于5句，40词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总分。DearJack,I’mgladtohearfromyou.AndnowI’mveryhappytosharesomethingaboutChineseteacultureinreplytoyourlaste-mail.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WelcometoChinatoexperienceityourself,maybe,youwillallinlovewithit.Yours,LiHua十五、材料作文93．“双减”政策的出台让学生们课后时间越来越充裕。请结合你生活实际经历，根据下面思维导图的提示，写一篇不少于80词左右的短文，谈一谈你是如何智慧地、科学地、合理地安排好课后时间，成为新时代高素质的青少年。提示词：the“doublereduction”policy“双减”政策要求：（1）语言流畅，结构合理，层次清晰，书写工整；（2）短文应包括导图中提示内容（三个或四个即可）；（3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page1414页，共=sectionpages1414页答案第=page1313页，共=sectionpages1414页参考答案：1．B【原文】Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?2．C【原文】Howdidyoufeelafterwatchingthemovie?3．A【原文】Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.4．B【原文】ThereisanEnglishbookonthetable.Whoseisit?5．C【原文】Wheredidyouputyourbasketballafterthematch?6．C【原文】M:Peopleliketohavepotatochips.Doyouknowhowpotatochipswereinvented?W:Oh,theywereinventedbyacookcalledGeorgeCrumbymistake.Q:Whoinventedthepotatochips?7．A【原文】M:Youlookhappy.Whathappened,Mary?W:Ihavejustreadanarticlethathasahappyending.Itmademeexcited.Q:HowdidMaryfeelafterreadingthearticle?8．B【原文】M:Cindy!CanyoutellmewhatkindofmusicalinstrumentsBeethovencouldplay?W:Sure.Hecouldplaymanyinstruments,buthewasfamousforplayingthepiano.Q:WhatinstrumentwasBeethovenfamousforplaying?9．A【原文】M:Weshouldn’tbeallowedtobringthemobilephonestoschool.W:Whynot?ItcanhelpustosearchtheinformationontheInternet.M:Butsomestudentssometimeschatwiththeirfriendsinclassbyusingthemobilephones.Q:Whatdosomestudentssometimesusetheirmobilephonestodoinclass?10．C【原文】M:Susan!CanyoutellmehowtobehavewellatthedinnertableinChina?W:Sure,Jack,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Q:Whatisn’tJacksupposedtodoifthereareolderpeopleatthedinnertableinChina?11．

B

E

F

A

D【原文】WhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinKorea,youaresupposedtobow.Whensomeonecomestoyourhouseforavisit,offeringteaisverypolite.Helenlikeswatchingthemovieswithherfriends.Andinterestingmoviesmakethemlaugh.Teenagersshouldn’tbeallowedtosleepwhentheyareinclass.Mylovelybrotherpreferstowashthedishesformyfamilyafterdinner.12．B

13．A【原文】M:Whatkindofmusiciansdoyoulikebest,Jane?W:Ilikemusicianswhowritetheirownsongs.Whataboutyou,Dave?M:Iprefermusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Iadmirethem.14．B

15．C

16．A【原文】M:Hello,Alice.CouldyoupleasecometomyhousethisSaturday?W:What’sup,Bill?M:IfailedtheEnglishtestlastThursday.Ineedyourhelp.W:DoyoureadEnglishaloudeveryday?M:Yes,Ido.ButIforgetmostofit.W:IthinkmakingflashcardsmayhelpyouimproveyourEnglish.M:Thanksalot.SeeyouonSaturday.W:Seeyou.17．A

18．B

19．C

20．C

21．A【原文】Tomlivedinasmallvillagewithhismother.Theyweresopoorthatheoftencollectedwoodintheforest.Sometimes,healsocutdowntreesforhisfamily.Oneday,abirdflewoverandaskedhimnottocutdownthetrees.Thebirdexplainedthatitshomewasinthetrees.Tomlefttheforest.Thebirdwashappy.ItaskedTomtobringanemptybagthenextmorning.Earlyinthemorningthebirdappeared,anditaskedtheboytofollowit.Theycametoanunknownplaceinthemountainandfoundalotofgold.Tompickeduppiecesofgoldandputthemintothebag.ThebirdtoldTomthattheymustleavebeforethesunrose.Tomwenthomewiththebagfullofgold.22．A【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都喜欢John，因为他从不说谎。考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，泛指一个或一类，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指一个或一类，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。/不填。此处表示说谎，lie是单数，因此用不定冠词泛指一类，lie是辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a，“tellalie”译为“说谎”。故选A。23．C【详解】句意：桌子上除了一个空铅笔盒和一张难看的画什么也没有。考查形容词辨析。small小的；big大的；empty空的；long长的。根据an可知，此空应填入一个以元音音素开头的形容词，故选C。24．B【详解】句意：青少年们看到毕加索的名画都很兴奋。考查名词辨析。instructions说明；paintings画作；suggestions建议；choices选择。根据“Picasso”及常识可知，毕加索是一名画家，所以此处指看到他的画作很激动，故选B。25．D【详解】句意：我们应该珍视过去几年中发展起来的友谊。考查动词辨析。win赢得；change改变；complete完成；value珍视。根据“thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastfewyears.”可知是指珍视过去几年中发展起来的友谊。故选D。26．B【详解】句意：——你看到王亚平5岁的女儿在神舟十三号飞船起飞前为她欢呼了吗？——看到了。她一定以她的母亲为傲。考查动词短语。cameup发生；tookoff起飞；madeof由……组成；coveredwith用……覆盖。根据“theShenzhou-13spaceship”可知是指神舟十三号飞船的起飞，故选B。27．D【详解】句意：在漫长的一周工作之后，我喜欢看那些能帮助我放松的电影。考查定语从句。分析题干可知，空处后面是定语从句，先行词movies是事物，且空处在从句中作主语，结合选项可知that符合。故选D。28．C【详解】句意：——这个蓝色的书包是露西的？——不是。它不可能是她的。她的书包是粉色的。考查情态动词。must必须，一定；may可能；can’t不可能；won’t不会。根据“Herschoolbagispink.”可知此处是否定的推测，用can’t表达“不可能”。故选C。29．B【详解】句意：父母经常鼓励他们的孩子，以便孩子能取得巨大的进步。考查从属连词辨析。assoonas一……就……；sothat以便；if如果；unless除非。根据“childrencanmakegreatprogress”可知，此处表示目的，家长鼓励孩子是为了孩子能够取得进步，因此应用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选B。30．A【详解】句意：他们中的大多数人都喜欢那些把歌词唱得很清楚的歌手。考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；actively积极地；widely广泛地；early早。根据“singthewordsofsong”可知是指把歌词唱清楚，故选A。31．D【详解】句意：——吉娜，你喜欢哪种音乐？——我更喜欢我可以一起唱歌和跳舞的音乐。考查介词辨析。to向；with随着。根据固定搭配singalongwith“跟着一起唱”和danceto“跟着跳舞”，空处应填with和to。故选D。32．C【详解】句意：医院的护士经常关心他们的病人，因此他们受到人们的尊重。考查动词短语。callon呼吁；gowith与……一起去；careabout关心；takeafter长得像。根据“Thenursesinthehospitaloften...theirpatients”可知护士是照顾和关心病人的人，故选C。33．B【详解】句意：——你觉得电视剧《功勋》怎么样？——这是一部非常值得看的好剧。考查动名词。watch“看”，空前beworthdoing意为“值得做……”，所以空处应填动名词。故选B。34．A【详解】句意：——我来自瑞士的朋友邀请我参加她的聚会，但我不知道我应该什么时候到。——你应该准时到达。考查宾语从句的连接词。when什么时候；why为什么；how如何；if是否。根据“Youshouldarriveontime.”可知不知道自己应该什么时候到，应用when引导宾语从句，故选A。35．D【详解】句意：自从3G手机被发明，他们已经对人们的生活有了很大的影响。考查被动语态的用法。invents一般现在时；invented一般过去时；isinvented一般现在时的被动语态；wasinvented一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知手机和发明是被动关系，可知使用被动语态；since引导的时间状语从句，主句一般使用现在完成时，since后面的从句使用一般过去时态；故此句是一般过去式的被动语态；故选D36．C【详解】句意：——你明天能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——恐怕不能。我得为即将到来的美食节做准备。考查情景交际。Soundgood!听起来不错；It’sagoodidea.这是个好主意；I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行；Goodlucktoyou!祝你好运。根据“IhavetoprepareforthecomingFoodFestival.”可知，不能参加生日聚会，拒绝请求用I’mafraidnot。故选C。37．C

38．E

39．F

40．D

41．A【导语】本文是Linda和Jack的对话，主要关于俄罗斯的风俗习惯。37．根据“Isawyouwerenotintheclassroomjustnow.”可知此处应介绍自己刚才不在教室的原因，选项C“我去图书馆借了一些书。”符合语境，故选C。38．根据“Well,myfatherhasbeentoMoscowonbusiness.HeoncetoldmeaboutRussiancustoms.”可知，此句询问Jack对不同国家风俗习惯了解情况。选项E“你对它们了解多少？”符合语境。故选E。39．根据“Yes,you’reright.Thisisthesameaswhatwedo.”可知，此句为一般疑问句。选项F“那里的人见面时应该握手吗？”符合语境。故选F。40．根据“Peoplearesupposedtoeatwithaknifeandfork.”可知，此句介绍吃饭的习惯。选项D“吃饭时发出声音是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选D。41．根据“Bytheway,whatdotheyusuallyeat?”可知，此句回答具体的食物。选项A“嗯，黑面包是他们的最爱。”符合语境。故选A。42．A

43．D

44．B

45．A

46．D

47．C

48．B

49．C

50．A

51．B

52．C

53．A

54．B

55．D

56．C【导语】本文讲述一名来自河南的14岁男孩贾子俊考上了北京航空航天大学的故事。42．句意：他是2021年北京航空航天大学最年轻的新生。youngest最年轻的；smartest最聪明的；thinnest最瘦的；shortest最矮的。根据“a14-year-oldboygoestouniversity”可知，14岁上大学，应该是大学新生里最年轻的。故选A。43．句意：人们常常认为像他这样的学生一定很有天赋。shy害羞的；handsome英俊的；proud骄傲的；talented有天资的。根据上文“JiaZijuntookpartingaokaoinJuneandgotatotalscoreof642.”可知，贾子俊14岁参加高考就获得642分的高分，考上了北京航空航天大学；在人们看来，这样的人是有天赋在身的。故选D。44．句意：但贾认为，他的成功只是来自于他的好奇心和良好的学习习惯。courage勇气；success成功；fame名声；humor幽默。根据上文贾子俊考上了北京航空航天大学，可知此处指他的“成功”。故选B。45．句意：当我在一年级的时候，我很好奇我们接下来要学什么。what什么；who谁；where在哪里；how怎样。分析句子“Iwascuriousabout...weweregoingtolearnnext.”可知，该句是含宾语从句的复合句，从句缺少宾语；结合选项，应用what，表达“我们接下来要学什么”的意思。故选A。46．句意：因此，贾跳过了二、四年级。Insteadof代替，而不是；Accordingto根据；Exceptfor除了……以外；Becauseof因为。根据“SoIborrowedGrade2textbooksandlearnedthelessonsduringmysummerholidays.Ienjoyedlearningnewthings”可知，贾子俊很好奇接下来会学习什么，这种好奇心促使他提前学习了高年级的课程，也因为这个原因，他跳过了二、四年级的课程。故选D。47．句意：当贾上高中时，他发现东西越来越难学了。wondered想知道；expected期望；discovered发现；doubted怀疑。根据下文“Sohestartedtomakeplanseveryday...”可推知，到了高中后，贾发现知识更难学了。故选C。48．句意：所以他开始每天制定计划，为自己设定目标。dates日期；goals目标；prices价格；scoops勺子。根据“Sohestartedtomake