托福历年词汇题总结

文档可自由编辑打印11/11文档可自由编辑打印文档可自由编辑打印历年词汇题总结Inaccessible难以接近的：unreachable

Extracting提取，提炼：removing

Strength基础：basis

Surging激增，迅速上升：accelerating

Trend倾向，趋势：tendency

Peak最高点，最高峰：maximum

Priorto在前，局先：preceding

Advocates提倡者，赞成者：proponents

Unsubstantiated无确实根据的，未经证实的：unverified

Maintain维持：preserve

Considerable极其，相当，大量：substantial

Enactment制定，执行：performance

Staggering令人惊愕的：overwhelming

Devastated毁坏：ruined

Demonstrate证明，示威：showed

Extend延伸，扩展：stretch

Vast巨大的，辽阔的：large

Sparked发动，鼓舞：broughtabout

Potential潜在的，可能的：possible

Outstanding突出的，显著的：excellent

Accountfor解释，说明：explain

Pickingup沿着：following

Asupremacy至高，霸权：adominance

Supplanted代替：replaced

Myriad无数:many

Supreme最高的：mostoutstanding

Settle解决，决定：decide

Ascending上升，攀登：climbing

Solemn严肃的：serious

Composed创作，作曲：created

Scores乐谱：musiccomposition

Comprises包含，由，构成：consistsof

Intense剧烈的：extreme

Margins空白：edges

Support支撑：hold

Appreciation感激，评价，欣赏：recognition

Bias偏见：prejudice

Prevailing流行的：mostfrequent

Accumulated积聚，堆积：collected

Related有关系得：connected

Supported支撑：upheld

Forward-looking向前看的：progressive进步的

Rudimentary不发达的，未发展的：undeveloped

Sole唯一的：only

Subsidizes资助：finance

Rotates旋转：alternates

Implements玩具：tools

Clues线索：information

Hemispheres半球：sides

Subjectto遭受：susceptibleto

Puncture刺穿：pierce

Dramatic戏剧性的，显著的：striking

Characterized不同，区别于其他：distinguished

Bizarre古怪的：odd

Castsoff抛弃：getsridof

Homogeneous一致的，同一的：uniform

Largelyrenounces基本上拒绝：generallyrejects

Prevail流行，支配控制：dominates

Subtle轻微的，精细的：slight

Compile收集，积累：puttogether

Raw未加工的，为处理的：unprocessed

Prospect前景，可能性：possibility

Roughly大约地：approximately

Magnify增加，扩大：increase

Distinction不同，区别：differences

Fused结合：combined

Lure吸引：attract

Placed放置：deposited

Discrete分泌：separate

Overtaxed负担沉重的：heavilyburdened

Inadequate不充足的：deficient

Inevitable不可避免地：unavoidably

Lamented不满，抱怨：complaintabout

Firstrank最高水平：highestquality

Fadedfrom消失于：disappearedfrom

Novel创新的，新颖的：innovative

Stationary固定的：fixed

Vessel船只：craft

Smothering窒息的：eliminatedsulfured硫的helium氦methane甲烷aminoacid氨基酸periodical期刊frontier边疆individualism个人主义

continental（plate）drift大陆漂移granite花岗岩

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basketry竹篮parttime兼职Doldrums赤道无风带horizontal水平的imitation赝品weatheraging风化年代Weaver织布机Navajo纳瓦获人loom织布机innovation革新subduecolor温色barter易货blanket（毛毯）Invasive侵入的fieldhouse储藏室astrobiology天文生物学laptop笔记本电脑implicitmemory含蓄的记忆（内显记忆）explicitmemory外显记忆mapletree枫树sap树液patent专利wallpaper墙纸rockstratum岩层Signaltransduction信号传导spectrum光谱pitorgan蛇的陷器官dimsighted昏花nomadictribe游牧民族Mercenary雇佣兵well井shaft轴bill账单rentbill房租账单account账单insulation隔离respiratorystructure呼吸结构mentor导师resilient恢复力强的frustration挫折perspective透视，展望，有希望的Dictates决定determines

Witnessed看到observed

Abreakwith分开adeparturefrom

Conserve维持，保留retain

Magnified加强，加剧intensified

Forage觅食feed

Counteracted否定，抵消negated

Inseason应季aparticulartimeofyear

Fixture寻常物品commonplaceobject

Nevertheless但是however

Rotates转动，改变turns

Readily容易地，欣然地easily

Constituting组成makingupPits洞，坑holes

Disputes争论arguments

Unrestricted不受限制的unlimited

Snap折断break

Fed吃/放入put

Exposedto易受影响的，受支配subjectedto

Exert引起，导致cause

Diffuses穿过，扩散travels

Rapture破裂burst

Miniscule微小的tiny

Enables使能够allows

Aesthetically美学的，艺术的artistically

Refreshing非同寻常的，耳目一新的unusual

Devote奉献dedicateBound系，绑tied

Assembling聚集gathering

Adorned装修decorated

Attire服装clothing

Unravel揭露discover

Mundane平凡的ordinary

Gap空隙opening

Discards抛弃getsridof

Deft灵巧的skilled

Robust强壮的strong

Heralded宣布announced

Position职位job

Major主要的principal

Symmetrical比例平衡的，对称的proportionallybalanced

Obvious明显的apparent

Dominated占支配地位的wereprevalentinMonopolized垄断dominated

Factions部分sides

Flattering赞美complimentary

Disseminated分散spread

Accelerated加速increased

Givenwayto替代beenreplacedby

Reliance依赖dependence

Picture想象imagine

Emit发出giveoff

Glowing发光的shining

Influx流入，到达arrival

Extraordinary异常的exceptional

Era时代periodoftime

Intriguing吸引人的attractiveConclusive总结性的definitive

Preoccupation卷入involvement

Primary基本的fundamental

Entire整个whole

Bringabout引起cause

Temping吸引人的attractive

Reckless不负责任的irresponsible

Concomitantwith同时发生的，与之伴随的

inconjunctionwith

Skyrocketing迅速上升

increasingrapidly

Extolling高度赞扬praising

Roughly大约harshly

Reaped获得gainedInterchangeable互换的，等同于equivalent

Classified分类categorized

Incinerateditself燃烧burnup

Securing获得acquiring

Implications意义significant

Hinterland腹地，内地贸易区region

Persisted坚持，持续continued

Undergoing经历，遭受experiencing

Suspend悬挂，延迟hang

Fatal致命的deadly

Secure安全的safe

Sortedout分类，挑练separated

Dampened使潮湿moistened

Fine细微的tiny

Derived起源，得自obtained

Drastically激烈的，彻底的severely

Coincidedwith一致，符合happenedatthesametimeSupplement补充addto

Contemporary当代的，同时代的writtenatthesametime

Prized珍视valued

Overtaken超越，胜出surpassed

Intervals间隔periods

Freeing解除releasing

Plunge投入，跳进dropTangled缠结的，紊乱的twistedtogether

Concealed隐藏covered

Availthemselves利用makeuse

Accordingly因此forthatreason

Crucial至关重要的important

Ponderous笨重的heavy

Attained达到，获得achieved

Abundant丰富的，充裕的plentiful

Peculiar独特的，奇异的strange

Meticulously小心翼翼的carefully

Durability经久，耐久力endurance

Incised雕刻的carvedConsumed消耗，吃eaten

Innovative创新的new

Extract提取，提炼remove

Scorched烧焦burned

Consequence结果result

Exceed超越，胜出gobeyond

Generated产生

cause

Norm标准standard

Henceforth今后fromthattimeon

Mandated委托统治的recommended

Immutable不可变的unchangeable

Revered尊敬respected

Consist一致的，协调的constantIntent目的，意向goal

Administered管理

managed

Periphery外围outeredge

Inception起初beginning

Fabricating构成，虚构constructing

Resortto采取using

Ingenuity机灵，灵巧resourcefulness

Functional有功能的，有用的usable

Significant有意义的meaningful

Attained获得reached

Flamed燃烧burned

Encompass包围，环绕include

Cametotheforefront来到最前线/变得很重要becameimportantHingedon依赖dependedon

Lured引诱attracted

Expendable消费品，可以牺牲的nonessential

Notwithstanding尽管despite

Intricate错综复杂的complex

Random任意的unpredictable

Optimal最佳的，最理想的best

Urged催促encouraged

Carriedon继续continued

Diverse不同的varied

Ensures确保guarantees

Suitable合适的，适宜的appropriately

Scares稀有rare

Resemble类似looklikeCoarse粗糙的crude

Brittle易碎的，脆弱的easilybroken

Appreciated赏识，意识到recognized

Merely仅仅only

Emitting发出producing

Spanning跨越cover

Pursue追赶catch

Altogether完全的completely

Intensive集中的，透彻的concentrated

Prevailed流行，盛行dominated

Depicted描述described

Foremost首要的leading

Meteoric流星的，迅速的rapid

Apacewith快速的，急速的asfastasWider宽广的moreextensive

Thereby因此，在那方面bythatmeans

Unique唯一的，独特的singular

Rotting腐烂的decaying

Key关键的important

Converted修改changed

Antecedent先行的的，先辈predecessor

Appealing吸引人的attractive

Local场所place

Boosted推进raised

Scope范围extent

Prolific多产的，丰富的productive

Eager热心的，渴望的enthusiasticEngaged使用，雇佣hire

Subsequent后来的later

Sums总数amounts

Identical同样的exactlyalike

Graphic生动的，鲜明的vivid

Undoubtedly毫无疑问的certainly

Components组成部分parts

Besides除此之外inadditionto

Flourished繁荣，昌盛thrived

Grumbled抱怨，牢骚complained

Serve服务，适合function

Sole唯一的only

Detecting发现finding

Sedentary久坐的，不活动的inactiveSubjected受影响的exposed

Essence本质，精华basicnature

Diverse不同的different

Noted注意到observed

Emphasize强调stress

Accessible易接近的，可靠近的available

Accountfor解释，说明explain

Smoothoperation顺利进行effectivefunctioning

Cluster成群group

Alert警惕ware

Scurrying急跑，匆忙走rushing

Formidable艰难地，令人敬畏的difficult

Intent目的，意向purposeRegardlessof不管，不顾nomatterwhat

Marked显著地noticeable

Confine限制restrict

Presumably推测，大概probably

Sustain支撑，持续support

Insignificant无关紧要的unimportant

Ultimately最后，最终eventually

Demise死亡death

Convert转变change

Primarily主要地，根本上chiefly

Prevailing流行的dominant

Undergone经历experienced

Vast巨大的greatPrecarious不稳定的uncertain

Settled固定的stable

Chronicle记载，记录，编年史describe

Ornate装饰的，华丽的elaborate

Derivedfrom起源basedon

Various不同的，多样的different

Accountfor解释explain

Subjugated征服conquered

Synonymouswith同义的equivalentto

Excavating挖掘digging

Agents动因，代理人causes

Aided帮助的helped

Estimated评估judged

Pryoff翘起remove

Littered杂乱堆满，乱丢coveredPreserved保持，保存protectedfromdestruction

Constant持续的，一致的consistent

Attained达到，获得achieved

Resumed再继续，重新开始beganagain

Atteststo证明giveevidenceof

Drab单调的dull

Prominent显著的，突出的noticeable

Yet仍，至今sofar

Rudimentary根本的，未发展的basic

Biting尖锐的sharp

Heightened提高，提升increased

Meticulous小心翼翼的careful

Accumulated积聚，积累builtup

Tantamountto与……相等的practicallythesameas

Remarkable非凡的，显著的extraordinary

Link连结，联合connectionSurge汹涌，激增sharpincrease

Unprecedented空前的，前所未闻的notseenbefore

Obscure模糊的，朦胧的unclear

Display陈列展示exhibit

Load负荷，重担weight

Precise精确的accurate

Exercise训练，使用utilize

Elicit得出，引出bringout

Probe探查explore

Prolific多产的，丰富的fruitful

Ideal理想的perfect

Standard标准customary

Strain疲劳，紧张stress

Accordingly因此，从而consequentlyTeemingwith充满了，丰富的fullof

Resemble类似，模仿appearsimilarto

Postulated假定，假设suggested

Depended依靠relied

Subscribed订阅，赞成agreedwith

Stunning极好的impressive感人的，印象深刻的

Spawn产生，制造create

Partitioning分割，划分division

Enhan