高一英语必修4Unit3单元测试题

Unit3Atasteof第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inapark. B.Inazoo. C.Inapetstore.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thingshereareverycheap.B.Thingsherearenotcheap.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhetherthingsherearecheapornot.3.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtoplantthetree?A.Bythefrontdoor. B.Atthebackofthegarage.C.Attheendofthegarden.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop. B.Inahotel. C.Inarestaurant.5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThemanwenttoNewZealandduringChristmas.B.ThemanvisitedNewZealandduringthesummerholiday.C.Theman’sparentsliveinNewZealand.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Herhusband. B.Apoliceman. C.Afirefighter.7.What’sthewomanaskingfor?A.Adviceonsafety. B.Money. C.Help.8.Whathashappenedtothewoman’shouse?A.It’sbeenburntdown. B.It’sbeenbrokeninto.C.It’sbeendamaged.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.ThebestwaytogotoNewYork. B.ThequickestwaytogotoNewYork.C.ThecheapestwaytogotoNewYork.10.HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoNewYorkbybus?A.$5. B.$15. C.$50.11.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanwillgotoNewYorkbybus.B.IttakesfivehourstogotoNewYorkbybus.C.Thewomanwon’tgotoNewYorkbybus.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whenwilltheballetperformancesbeshown?A.Thisweek. B.Nextweek. C.Nextmonth.13.Whenwillthemanattendtheperformance?A.OnSundayevening. B.OnThursdayevening. C.OnFridayevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthetickets?A.$20. B.$10. C.$40.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Goodfriends. B.Strangers. C.Classmates.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.Shewonacupinlastweek’stenniscompetition.B.Sheisascienceexpert.C.SheworksatStJude’sTraining17.Howlonghasthemanbeeninthesciencedepartment?A.Halfayear.B.Justoverayear. C.Twoyears.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowoftendopeopleintheHistoricalSocietymeet?A.Everyweek. B.Everyotherweek. C.Everythreeweeks.19.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheHistoricalSociety?A.Tofindoutwhattheycanlearnfromhistory.B.Tostudythefamouspeopleinthehistory.C.Tolearnaboutwhathappenedinthepast.20.WhatdotheHistoricalSocietyplantodothisyear?A.Studythehistoryofthetown. B.Visithistorichousesinacollege.C.Visitmorehistoricplaces.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Attheparty,I_____afewfriendsofmineandthenwehadagoodtimetogether.A.knockeddown B.bumpedup C.knockedout D.bumpedinto 22.Thedriverwillbestoppedatonceifheorsheisfound_______overthelimitedspeed.A.drive B.driving C.todrive D.driven23.Ifwearenot_______theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.A.interestedin B.strictin C.popularwith D.contentwith24.Itisbelievedthatifaneventis_______,itwillsurely______thereadersofthepaper.A.astonished;astonish B.astonishing;beastonishedC.astonishing;astonish D.astonished;beastonished25.Iamreferringtoanyonewhois_______aboutfood,nota________person.A.particular;particular B.special;special C.special;particular D.particular;special26.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak B.speaking C.isspeaking D.hasspoken27.Canyou______yoursisterfromthatgroupofgirls?A.bringout B.pickup C.pickout D.bringup28._______scientistswillbeinvitedtotakepartinthisspaceflight.A.TwostrongyoungChinese B.TwoChinesestrongyoungC.Chinesetwoyoungstrong D.YoungstrongtwoChinese29.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars. A.pooreroff B.worseoff C.betteroff D.richeroff30.Thevisitorswerecaught______astormontheirwaybacktothehotel.A.in B.on C.with D.by31.Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbe_______.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutoff32.His_______toanswerthequestionmadetheteacherdisappointed.A.sense B.poverty C.failure D.difficulty33._______IfeelthatIwanttogocampinginamountainousarea.A.Atatime B.Attimes C.Atonetime D.Atalltimes34.WordcamethatthefamousfilmstarChenDaomingwasto_______anewfilm.A.starin B.star C.bestarred D.starringin35.Thepolicemendugthegroundasif_______somethingimportant.Whichoneisn’tfittofillintheblank?A.insearchof B.searchingfor C.tosearchfor D.searchfor第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Acertainstudentpassedallhisexaminations.Thenhewenttocollegeto36hisstudies.Therehewrotedownhis37foracourseinEnglish,butafterthefirst38,hedidn’tgotoitanymore. TheEnglishlecturer39thisstudentwasalwaysabsent(缺席的)andthoughthehad40toanothercourse,sohewas41whenhesawtheboy’snameonthelistofstudentswhowantedtotaketheEnglish42attheendofthisyear. Thelecturerhad43adifficultpaper,whichfollowedhis44closely,andhewaseager(热切的)tosee45thisstudentwouldanswerthequestions.He46theboy’sanswerswouldbeverybad,butwhenthey47himandheexaminedthem48,hewasabletofindonlyonesmallmistakeinthem.Asthissurprisedhimgreatly,he49thepaperrepeatedlybutstillcouldn’tfindmorethanonemistake,sohe50 Whenhecameandsatdown,thelectureraskedhim,“I51youcametomyfirstlectureandyou’vebeenabsentfromalltheothers.ButI’veexaminedyour52carefullyandI’vefoundonlyonesmallmistakeinit.I’mcurious(好奇的)toknowyour53.” “I’mvery54aboutthatmistake,”answeredthestudent.“Aftertheexamination,I55whatIshouldhavedone.IwouldnothavemadethatmistakeifIhadnotbeenconfusedbyyourfirstlecture.”36.A.value B.continue C.improve D.begin37.A.questions B.advice C.problems D.name38.A.week B.lecture C.meet D.sight39.A.astonished B.regretted C.noticed D.believed40.A.led B.devoted C.gone D.changed41.A.surprised B.angry C.pleased D.unhappy42.A.test B.subject C.note D.course43.A.discovered B.prepared C.invented D.found44.A.ideas B.senses C.lectures D.texts45.A.when B.what C.why D.how46.A.hoped B.proved C.expected D.wished47.A.showed B.gave C.handed D.reached48.A.carelessly B.carefully C.slowly D.happily49.A.enjoyed B.kept C.did D.examined50.A.cared B.called C.sent D.looked51.A.promise B.know C.advise D.guess52.A.lessons B.paper C.notebook D.exercises53.A.wisdom B.experience C.method D.explanation54.A.glad B.proud C.content D.sorry55.A.realized B.understood C.remembered D.suffered第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Whatisitthatmakespeoplelaugh?MorethantwothousandyearsagotheancientGreekphilosopherAristotledefined(定义)jokesasthepleasurethatresultsfromafeelingoftriumphbyshowingwe’rebetterthansomeoneelseinacertainway.AccordingtoAristotleandmanyotherphilosophers，alljokesdependmainlyonshowinginferiorityinanotherpersonorgroupofpersons—thatis，puttingitclearly，onshowingthattheyareworseoffthanourselves.Jokesraiseourgoodopinionofourselvesatsomeoneelse’sexpense. Showinghowmuchbetterthanotherpeopleweareisonlyonereasonwelikejokes.Someonemayalsouseajoketoexpresstheirangerortheircrueltyoranyotherkindofactionthatisnotacceptabletous.Wefeelfreetolaughwhenwehearaboutsomeoneslidingonabananaskin.Thejokeletsusexpressthoseattitudeswhichareusuallyunacceptabletosociety.Thisisprobablythereasonwhysomeofthejokes，especiallythoseinvolvingcruelty，aresopopularwithcertainpeople. Besides，alljokesdependonourenjoymentoflaughingatsomethingthatisstrangeandoutofplacebecauseit’sdifferentfromthingswhicharehappeningaroundit.Thesamesituationcanbeeithersadorpleasant，dependingentirelyonhowstrangeandoutofplaceitis.Ifagirlinabathingsuitfallsintoaswimmingpool，wedon’tlaughbecausenothingunusualhashappened.Butifamaninasmartsuitfallsin，thesituationisatonceunusualinapleasantwayandwelaugh.Agoodjoke-tellerwillalwaystrytobuildupasituationinwhichonethingisexpecteduntilsomethingunexpectedsuddenlyhappens，andsowelaugh.56.Theunderlinedword“inferiority”(inParagraph1)means______.A.somethingthatisnotasgoodassomethingelseB.somethingthatisbetterthansomethingelseC.someonethatisnotasgoodassomeoneelseD.someonethatisbetterthansomeoneelse57.AccordingtoAristotle,alljokesdependmainlyon______.A.showinginferiorityinanotherpersonorgroupB.resultinginasenseofsuccessC.havingagoodopinionofotherpeopleD.makingpeoplelaughunexpectedly58.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Showingwearebetterthanotherpeopleistheonlyonereasonwelikejokes.B.Whenpeopleareangry,theywouldliketohearjokes.C.Peoplewholikejokesareusuallycruel.D.Toexpressthoseattitudesusuallyunacceptabletosocietyisoneofthereasonswelikejokes.59.Whatwillagoodjoke-telleralwaystrytodo?A.Makeasadsituationintoapleasantone.B.Makedifferentthingshappenatthesametime.C.Makeanunexpectedthinghappeninanexpectedsituation.D.Makepeoplelaughatsomethingunusualandoutofplace.第二节：阅读下面短文，并根据短文所提供的信息完成表格。 PaulMcCartney(保罗·麦卡特尼)isoneofthegreateststarsofthetwentiethcentury.Paulcomesfromanordinaryfamily,butheisnowthethirdrichestmaninEurope.Hehasworkedatmusicfornearlyfortyyearsandtodayheisoneoftheworld’smostfamousmusicians. HewasborninLiverpool,England,on18thJune,1942.Hestartedtoplaytheguitarseriouslywhenhewasfourteen.Whenhewasfifteenhemetandformedabandwithanotherboyfrom In1961,PaulandJohnhelpedtoform“TheBeatles”,whichbecamethemostsuccessfulbandeverinthehistoryofrockmusic.Theirsecondsong“Pleasepleaseme”,wentstraighttothetopoftheBritishchartin1963.Duringthe1960s“TheBeatles”continuedtomakesuccessfulsongs.Butin1970,aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortenyears,thebandbrokeup. In1972,Paulformedanewband“Wings”,butitwasneverassuccessfulas“TheBeatles”.Anditbrokeupaftersevenyears.Sincethe1980sPaulhaswrittenpopmusicandhasworkedonfilms.HehasalsoopenedaschoolinLiverpool. In1969,Paulgotmarried.HelovedhiswifeLindaverymuch.Theyhadchildrenandahappylifeformanyyears.ButLindadiedinApril1998.Paulwasverysad.PaulMcCartneyisoneofthebestsongwritersandmusiciansthatnorockfanwilleverforget.YearWhathappenedtoPaul194260.1956(14yearsold)Startedtoplaytheguitarseriously.195761.196162.1963TheirsecondsongwenttothetopoftheBritishchart.196963.197064.197265.1998Hiswifedied.第四部分:写作(共五节，满分55分)第一节：单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.Ac________personishappywithwhathehas,ratherthanworriedaboutwhathehasnot.67.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyouwalkinthestreet,p_______whenyoucrossthestreet.68.Chaplindevotedhimselftothefilmst_______hislife.69.ManypeoplewenttoAmericahopingtomakea_______(财富)there.70.Hisexperimentendedin_______(失败).71.DrSunYat-senwasoneofthemost________(杰出的)leadersinChinesehistory.72.WhenhavingEnglishclass,Iheardtwostudents_______(低语)toeachother.73.Thisisaverye________filmandalmosteveryonelaughswhileseeingit.74.Myteacherisastrictmanandhehasnos________ofhumour.75.Ihavehadenoughandcan’teatanotherm_______ofdinner.第二节：用所给动词（短语）的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）direct,entertain,wearout,pickout,pickup,starin,bumpinto,chew,slide,swing,cutoff,havedifficultyin76.ThefamousactressGongLi________agreatnumberofgoodfilms.77.Withtheelectricity_________,allthemachineshadtostopworking.78.YesterdaywhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,I______oneofmyteachers.79.Thesoldiersmarchedalong,_________theirarms.80.Thethief________inwhenhesawthedooropen.81.They_________afterworkinginthefieldsthewholedaylong.82.—Who________thefilmAWorldWithoutThieves?—FengXiaogang.83.Whensheeatssomething,shealways____carefully.84.He____thechildrenwhilehiswifewasbusyinthekitchen.85.Doyou_____learningEnglish?第三节：请用下列单词或短语的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）bottom,cruel,fortunate,sense,content,pickup,homeless,badlyoff,mouthful,boil,chew,astonish Strugglingagainstaheavysnowstorm,a86oldmanwaswanderinginthestreet.Hewas87,andtheonlywaytolivewasbegging.Butnow,itwasverycold.Allofthedoorswerenotopen. 88aworn-outbasinandahardstick,knockingonthe89 Afterawhile,90atthewords,manypeopleopenedthedoorsandgatheredaroundhim. “Youcaneatstones?”theyasked. “Yeah.ButImust91themfirst.AndIneedapot.” Toseewhetherhecanreallyeatstones,theyofferedhimwhatheaskedfor. Afewminuteslater,thewaterwasboiling. “Eatit!Eatit!...”theyallshouted. “Calmdown,please.Itstillneedssomeseasonings(调料)andmeattomakethis‘stone’meal.” Itwas92fortheoldmanthatheagaingotwhatherequired. Afterabouttenminutes,theoldmanpickedupalargepieceofmeatfromthepotandtooka93ofit.94themeat,themansaid,“Great!Itisverydelicious!” Seeingthis,thepeoplearoundhada95ofbeingfooled.第四节：根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）96.这场暴风雪大得让人吃惊。(snowstorm;astonish)97.那个小女孩正在奶奶耳边窃窃私语。(whisper)98.她有幸在这部影片中出演主角。(fortunate;star)99.我对我上学期的成绩不满意。(becontentwith)100.这个山区的风景很迷人。(mountainous;charming)第五节：书面表达（满分15分） 图中的学生叫李磊，请你根据下面四幅图写一篇100词左右的英语短文。注意：1.短文应包括所有图画的内容，可适当增加细节，使内容连贯； 2.参考词汇：算盘abacus；string细绳；算盘珠bead。Unit3听力材料及参考答案（Text1）M:Lookatthosebeautifulbirdsoverthere.Ithinkyoucanteachthemtotalk.W:Butlookattheprice!I’dratherhaveacat.（Text2）M:Isupposethereasonwhysomanytouristscomehereisthateverythingissocheap.W:Cheap?Nothingisreallycheaphere.（Text3）W:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?Bythefrontdoor?M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.W:Ithoughtitwouldbebetterrightattheendofthegarden.M:OK.（Text4）M:CanItakeyourcoat,Madam?W:Thankyou.M:Andwouldyoulikesomethingtodrinkbeforeyouorderyourmeal?（Text5）W:WherewereyouonChristmas,David?Icalledyouseveraltimesandnobodywashome.M:MyparentsandItravelledtoNewZealandtovisitmyuncle.ItwasquiteanexperiencetospendChristmasinsummer.（Text6）M:Hello!PoliceStation.W:Hello!ThisisMrsBlack.M:CanIhelpyou,Madam?W:Yes.I’vejustcomehomefromworkandIfindsomeonehasbrokenintomyhouseandstolenallmymoneyandjewellery.Couldyoupleasecomeoverimmediately?M:Sure.Wheredoyoulive?W:MyhouseisNo.14onthe5thAvenue.M:OK.Don’tworry,Madam.We’llbethereinabout10minutes.（Text7）M:Goodmorning,Madam.CanIhelpyou?W:Ah,yes.IwanttogotoNewYorkandI’mnotsosureofthebestwaytogetthere.M:Well,youcouldgettherebythelongdistancebus.It’sonly$15.W:Mm,that’snotbad.Howlongdoesittakemetogetthere?M:Ittakesyouabouttenhours.W:Tenhours?M:Well,yes.Butyoucangoatnight,soyoumightgetsomesleepanyway.W:Oh,no.Ineversleepsittingup.（Text8）W:MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwouldlikesometicketsfornextweek’sballetperformances.W:Whichperformancedoyouwishtoattend?Therewillbethree:Thursday,FridayandSundayevenings.M:Aretherestillseatsforalltheperformances?W:Notmany,andveryfewtogether.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?M:Justtwo,preferablytogether.Thedateislessimportant.W:IhavetwotogetherinthelastrowforSundayevening.M:Thatwouldbefine.Howmucharethey?W:Tendollarseach.Thatwillbe20dollarsforthetwotickets.M:Yes,hereyouare.Thankyou.W:You’rewelcome.（Text9）M:DoyoumindifIjoinyou?W:Pleasedo.M:I’mAlanHook.IworkatStJude’sTrainingW:Howdoyoudo?MynameisBarbaraSamuel.Andwhatdoyoudoatthecollege?M:I’minchargeofthesciencedepartment.W:Haveyoubeentherelong?M:Justoverayear.Bytheway,haven’tIseenyourpictureinthepaperrecently?W:Ah,thatmusthavebeenthenationaltenniscompetitionlastweek.M:That’sright—youwonacup.W:Well,IguessIwaslucky.Howaboutyou?Doyouplay?M:Iusedto,butI’moutofpracticethesedays.Imustseeaboutjoiningaclubsometime.（Text10）Well,mysocietyiscalledtheHistoricalSociety.WemeeteveryotherThursday.IthinkIshouldpointoutthatwearenotjustinterestedinsittingaroundandtalkingaboutthepast.Alotofouractivitiesaretowardswhatcanperhapsbecalled“livinghistory”—bywhichImeanhowhistorycanhelpusnow.Andbecauseofthis,wehavebeenveryinterestedinfindingoutaboutthehistoryofthistownitself—andsomeofthefamouspeoplewhousedtolivehere.We’veals