五年级英语下册Unit5Topic2词组和短语汇总

五年级英语下册Unit5Topic2词组和短语汇总Unit5Topic2词组和短语ontheplaygroundinthelabplaythecomputergamesinthedininghallinthegym6.classroombuilding授课楼goswimminggofishinggodancingintheswimmingpoolinthedormitory10.gotosleep入睡gotobed上床睡觉11.cleantheclassroom打扫教室12.dosomecleaning打扫卫生dosomeshopping买东西dosomereading看点书13.makesbsth=makesthforsb20×2014.makecards做卡片playcards打牌15.borrowsbsth=borrowsthfromsb从某人处借入某物16.MayIborrowyourbike?我能够借你的自行车用用吗?17.afew一些few几乎没有后跟可数名词alittle一点little几乎没有后跟不可以数名词18.ofcourse=sure=certainly自然能够usesthtodosth=usesthforsth用某物做某事MayIuseyourbike?我能够用用你的自行车吗?20.ontheshelf在架子上shelf____shelves21.keep+形容词保持keepsth+形容词keepourclassroomclean保持我们教室干净keepdoingsth连续做某事keepsbdoingsth让某人连续做某事20×20TheteacherkeepsmereadingEnglish.老师让我连续读英语22.returnsthtosb=givesthbacktosb把某物还给某人return=comeback回来23.ontime准时准时intime及时24.It’sapleasure=You’rewelcome不用谢That’sallright=That’sOKNotatall25.postaletter邮寄一封信26.talkwith(to)+人与某人发言talkabout+事物议论某事haveatalk谈一谈say说重申诉话的内容saytosb对某人说后有引号内容sayitinEnglish用英语说speak说话重申诉话的动作后跟语言speakEnglish/Chinese/Japanesespeaktosb对某人说话后没有引号tell告诉表达重申紧跟人tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事20×20tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事讲故事用tell谎话用tell说出二者的不同用tell27.lostandfound失物招领处atthelostandfound在失物招领处28.lookfor搜寻find找到else其他，其他的用在特别疑问词和不定代词后Whatelse=whatotherthings其他什么东西Whoelse其他还有谁somethingelse其他东西Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?你在画里还能够看见其他什么东西？inthepictureapairofpants/shoes/glasses32.around=about关于大体showsbsth=showsthtosb让某人看某物Showsbaround20×20Hhecenterofinthemiddleof36.ontheleftontherightOnmyleftOntheleftof37.nexttonear38.atthebackofbehindapieceofnews/bread/apieceof40.betweenand20×2041.atnight在夜间atnoon在中午look看起来sound听起来后都跟形容词theStampCollectionShow集邮展览44.intheworld在世界上45.onSaturday在星期六onSunday在星期日星期前都用on,且不加thefromto从到fromheretothere从这里到那处frommyhometoschool从我家到学校fromseveno’clocktoeight从七点到八点47.too也用在必定句和疑问句末also也用在必定句中Iamastudent,too.=Iamalsoastudent.我也是个学生20×20现在进行时态1）定义：表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。（2）组成：谓语用be+动词的现在分词(3)标志词：now=atthemoment现在，现在Look,listen,It’s+时间Heiscleaningthedormitoryatthemoment.他现在正在打扫宿舍现在分词的组成1）动词后直接加ing.如：clean___cleaning（2）以e结尾的动词去e加ing.如：dance__dancing假如以重度闭音节结尾且结尾只有一个辅音字母则双写最后一个辅音字母在加ing.如：shop___shoppingswim_____swimmingget_____getting20×20run_____runningsit______sittingkid____kiddingbegin___beginningput_____putting放一般现在时态1）定义：表示常常发生的动作或存在的状态。2）组成：谓语用动词原行或许第三人称单数3）标志：1)频度副词neverseldomsometimesoftenusuallyalways2）inonat+时间inthemorning/afternoon/eveningateight/seven/twelveonSunday/Saturday3）every+时间everydayeveryweekHeoftengetsupatseveninthemorning.他常常清早七点起床20×2051.haveclasses上课haveaphysicsclass上物理课52.begoodat=dowellin在方面做得好，擅长LiPingisgoodatEnglish.=LiPingdoeswellinEnglish李平英语学的好53.borrow借入不跟时间段keep借后跟时间段MayIborrowabook?我能够借一本书吗？HowlongmayIkeepthebook?这本书我能够借多久？Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.你能够借两个星期54.Thankyouallthesame.依旧感谢你55.Youmustreturnitontime.你必定准时归还apictureofmyfamily我的一张家庭照57.ateachers’office老师办公室20×2058.Theyareallveryhappy.他们都很快乐。Herearesomephotosofhis.这有他一些照片60.Helookshappy.他