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不规则动词巧记法

英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加ed构成,而不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析,就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆,现将初中英语教学大纲中的69个不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组,以便准确记忆。不规则动词巧记法英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构1二、ABB

型原形、过去式和过去分词同形:

bringbroughtbrought

buildbuiltbuilt

buyboughtbought

catchcaughtcaught

feelfeltfelt

findfoundfound

getgotgot

havehadhad

二、ABB型2二、ABB

hearheardheard

holdheldheld

keepkeptkept

※learnlearntlearnt

leaveleftleft

lendlentlent

makemademade

meetmetmet

二、ABB型3二、ABB

paypaidpaid

saysaidsaid

sellsoldsold

sendsentsent

sitsatsat

sleepsleptslept

※smellsmeltsmelt

二、ABB型4二、ABB

spendspentspent

standstoodstood

teachtaughttaught

telltoldtold

thinkthoughtthought

understandunderstood

understood

二、ABB型5三、ABC

型原形、过去式和过去分词各异

bewas/were

been

beginbegan

begun

breakbroke

broken

dodid

done

drawdrew

drawn

drinkdrank

drunk

drive

drovedriven

eatate

eaten

fallfell

fallen三、ABC型6三、ABC

flyflew

flown

forgetforgot

forgotten

givegave

given

gowent

gone

growgrew

grown

knowknew

known

lielay

lain

riderode

ridden

三、ABC型7三、ABC

ringrang

rung

seesaw

seen

showshowed

shown

singsang

sung

speakspoke

spoken

swimswam

swum

三、ABC型8三、ABC

taketook

taken

throwthrew

thrown

wakewoke

woken

wearwore

worn

writewrote

written

三、ABC型9四、ABA

型原形与过去分词同形

comecamecome

becomebecamebecome

runranrun

五、AAB型原形与过去式同形

beatbeatbeaten

四、ABA型原形与过去分词同形co10

lie/lied/lied

说谎

lie/lay/lain

躺下,位于,平放

lay/laid/laid

置放。

lie/lied/lied

说谎11Test!costcuthaveLetputbringreadhithurtshutset

build

buy

catchfeelfindget

Test!costcuthave12ABB

bringbroughtbrought

buildbuiltbuilt

buyboughtbought

catchcaughtcaught

feelfeltfelt

findfoundfound

getgotgot

havehadhad

ABB型13

hearheardheard

holdheldheld

keepkeptkept

※learnlearntlearnt

leaveleftleft

lendlentlent

makemademade

meetmetmet

不规则动词表课件14

paypaidpaid

saysaidsaid

sellsoldsold

sendsentsent

sitsatsat

sleepsleptslept

※smellsmeltsmelt

不规则动词表课件15

spendspentspent

standstoodstood

teachtaughttaught

telltoldtold

thinkthoughtthought

understandunderstood

understood

不规则动词表课件16三、ABC

flyflew

flown

forgetforgot

forgotten

givegave

given

gowent

gone

growgrew

grown

knowknew

known

lielay

lain

riderode

ridden

三、ABC型17三、ABC

ringrang

rung

seesaw

seen

showshowed

shown

singsang

sung

speakspoke

spoken

swimswam

swum

三、ABC型18三、ABC

taketook

taken

throwthrew

thrown

wakewoke

woken

wearwore

worn

writewrote

written

三、ABC型19不规则动词巧记法

英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加ed构成,而不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析,就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆,现将初中英语教学大纲中的69个不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组,以便准确记忆。不规则动词巧记法英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构20二、ABB

型原形、过去式和过去分词同形:

bringbroughtbrought

buildbuiltbuilt

buyboughtbought

catchcaughtcaught

feelfeltfelt

findfoundfound

getgotgot

havehadhad

二、ABB型21二、ABB

hearheardheard

holdheldheld

keepkeptkept

※learnlearntlearnt

leaveleftleft

lendlentlent

makemademade

meetmetmet

二、ABB型22二、ABB

paypaidpaid

saysaidsaid

sellsoldsold

sendsentsent

sitsatsat

sleepsleptslept

※smellsmeltsmelt

二、ABB型23二、ABB

spendspentspent

standstoodstood

teachtaughttaught

telltoldtold

thinkthoughtthought

understandunderstood

understood

二、ABB型24三、ABC

型原形、过去式和过去分词各异

bewas/were

been

beginbegan

begun

breakbroke

broken

dodid

done

drawdrew

drawn

drinkdrank

drunk

drive

drovedriven

eatate

eaten

fallfell

fallen三、ABC型25三、ABC

flyflew

flown

forgetforgot

forgotten

givegave

given

gowent

gone

growgrew

grown

knowknew

known

lielay

lain

riderode

ridden

三、ABC型26三、ABC

ringrang

rung

seesaw

seen

showshowed

shown

singsang

sung

speakspoke

spoken

swimswam

swum

三、ABC型27三、ABC

taketook

taken

throwthrew

thrown

wakewoke

woken

wearwore

worn

writewrote

written

三、ABC型28四、ABA

型原形与过去分词同形

comecamecome

becomebecamebecome

runranrun

五、AAB型原形与过去式同形

beatbeatbeaten

四、ABA型原形与过去分词同形co29

lie/lied/lied

说谎

lie/lay/lain

躺下,位于,平放

lay/laid/laid

置放。

lie/lied/lied

说谎30Test!costcuthaveLetputbringreadhithurtshutset

build

buy

catchfeelfindget

Test!costcuthave31ABB

bringbroughtbrought

buildbuiltbuilt

buyboughtbought

catchcaughtcaught

feelfeltfelt

findfoundfound

getgotgot

havehadhad

ABB型32

hearheardheard

holdheldheld

keepkeptkept

※learnlearntlearnt

leaveleftleft

lendlentlent

makemademade

meetmetmet

不规则动词表课件33

paypaidpaid

saysaidsaid

sellsoldsold

sendsentsent

sitsatsat

sleepsleptslept

※smellsmeltsmelt

不规则动词表课件34

spendspentspent

standstoodst

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