2015届高三英语一轮单元复习测评必修2Music含解析

2019届高三英语一轮单元复习测评MusicI.单项填空．Theseoldpicturesbringtotheirmindthecollegedaystheyspenttogether,lifewashardbuthappy.A．when;whoseB．which;whoseC．which;whenD．when;which．-Areyoufamiliarthemusic?-Yes.Themusicisveryfamiliarme,butIcan'trememberwhenandwhereIheardit.A．with;withB．to;toC．with;toD．to;with．Ithroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A．couldn'thavegoneB．didn'tgoC．wouldn'tgoD．hadn'tgone．Thedetective,tobereadinganewspaper,glancedatthemannexttoawoman.A．pretending;seatedB．pretended;seatedC．pretending;seatD．pretended;seating．Inrecentyears,parentshavebeenagreatdealofimportancetotheeducationoftheirchildren.A．attachingB．attractingC．attackingD．assigning．Theeyesaremoretolightinchildhoodthaninadultlife,soamotherhastoexposetheeyesofherbabytotheglareofthesungradually.A．familiarB．availableC．contradictoryD．sensitive．Thewarningofthestorm,overtheradioandonTV,spreadquicklythroughtheprovince.A．broadcastingB．havingbroadcastC．broadcastD．tobebroadcast．Wellknownsportsmencanlargesumsofmoneyfrommanufacturersbyadvertisingclothesandequipment.A．formB．earnC．dealD．affect．Manypeoplearequiteatalossastowhattodoarealfire.A．inhonorofB．inneedofC．incaseofD．informof．AsfarasIknow,heisaseriousmanandyou'dbetternotjokesonhim.A．takeB．bringC．makeD．put．-Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?-Youcan'talwaysothers'helpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,dear.A．waitonB．relyonC．insistonD．turnon12．Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,，honest.A．thereforeB．aboveallC．howeverD．after13.[2019陕西卷]Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheairconditioningsystem．A．brokeinB．brokeupC．brokeoutD．brokedown．Hewrotealotofnovels，noneofwastranslatedintoaforeignlanguage.A．themB．whatC．thatD．which．-Jones!Royhasbrokentheglass.-Suchthingshappen.A．Doesn'tmatter.B．Howcome?C．Whatapity!D．Whathasbecomeofhim?n.阅读理解AAsaparentyoumightneverguessallthewaysagoodimaginationbenefitsyourchild.Ithelpsapreschooler（学龄前儿童）：DevelopsocialskillsAschildrenplaypretend,theyexplorerelationshipsbetweenfamilymembers,friendsandcoworkersandlearnmoreabouthowpeopleinteract.Playingdoctor,theyimaginehowphysicianscarefortheirpatients.Playinghouse,theylearnmoreabouthowparentsfeelabouttheirchildren.Imaginativeplayhelpsdevelopempathy（同情）forothers.Ifchildrencanimaginehowitfeelstobeleftoutofagameortoloseapet,theyarebetterabletohelpthoseinneed.Theybecomemorewillingtoplayfair,toshare,andtocooperate.BuildselfconfidenceYoungchildrenhaveverylittlecontrolovertheirlives.Imaginingoneselfasabuilderofskyscrapers（摩天大楼）orasuperherodefendingtheplanetisempoweringtoachild.Ithelpsthemdevelopconfidenceintheirabilitiesandtheirpotential.BoostintellectualgrowthUsingtheimaginationisthebeginningofabstractthought.Childrenwhocanseeaking'scastleinamound（堆）ofsandoradeliciousdinnerinamudpiearelearningtothinksymbolically（象征性地）.Thisskillisimportantinschoolwhereachildwillhavetolearnthatnumeralssymbolizegroupsofobjects,letterssymbolizesounds,andsoon.PracticelanguageskillsKidswhoplaypretendwiththeirfriendsdoalotoftalking.Thishelpsboosttheirvocabulary,improvesentencestructureandpromotecommunicationskills.WorkoutfearsPlayingpretendcanhelpchildrenworkouttheirfearsandworries.Whenchildrenroleplayaboutthebig,badmonsterunderthebed,theygainasenseofcontroloverhimandhedoesn'tseemquitesobigorsobad.Imaginativeplayalsohelpskidsvent（发泄）confusingfeelingstheymighthave,suchasangertowardaparentorcompetewithanewsibling（兄弟姐妹）．Toencourageyouryoungster'simagination,readtohimeveryday.Booksofferchildrentheopportunitytovisitotherworldsandcreatenewonesoftheirown.ForgenerationschildrenhaveenjoyedreadingthestoryofPeterPanbecausePetertakesthemonfascinatingadventures.Reader'sDigestYoungFamiliesoffersabeautifultypicalDisneyeditionofPeterPan,whichisaniParentingMediaAwardwinner.Clickheretofindouthowyoucangetthisclassicstoryalongwith2freebooks-BambiandPinocchio.16．What'sNOTtheadvantageofchildrenhavingagoodimagination?A．Understandingtheotherpeople'sfeelingsandproblems.B．Expressingtheirfeelingslikeanger.C．Havingastrongfaithintheirownabilitiesandpotential.D．Helpingthemformagoodhabitofreadingstories.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Boost”mean?A．Improve.B．Limit.C．Push.D．Praise.18．Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat．A．Reader'sDigestYoungFamilieswinsaniParentingMediaAwardB．DisneyeditionofPeterPancanbegotonlineforfreeC．thestoryofPeterPanhasbeenpopularwithkidsD．BambiandPinocchioareofferedforfreebecauseofbadsales19．What'sthepurposeofwritingthearticle?A．Totellreadersthebenefitsofencouragingchildren'simagination.B．TointroducesomewonderfulDisneystoriestoreaders.C．Toprovidewaysofhelpingmakekidsmoreimaginative.D．TopersuadeparentstobuytheDisneyeditionofPeterPan.BCellphones:isthereacancerlink?Couldyourcellphonegiveyoucancer?Whetheritcouldornot,somepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibilitythatphones,powerlinesandwificouldberesponsibleforarangeofillnesses,fromrashestobraintumors.Somesaythereisevidencetosupportthegrowinganxieties.DavidCarpenter,aprofessorofenvironmentalhealthsciencesattheuniversityatAlbany,inNewYork,thinksthere'sagreaterthan95percentchancethatpowerlinescancausechildhoodleukemia（白血病）.Alsothere'sagreaterthan90percentchancethatcellphonescancausebraintumors.apparentnowthatthere'sarealrisk，”saidCarpenter.Butothersbelievetheseconcernsareunjustified.DrMarthaLinet,theheadofradiationepidemiology（流行病学）attheUSNationalCancerInstitute,haslookedatthesameresearchasCarpenterbuthasreachedadifferentconclusion.“Idon'tsupportwarninglabelsforcellphones，”saidLinet.“Wedon'thavetheevidencethatthere'smuchda.n”gerStudiessofarsuggestaweakconnectionbetweenEMFs（电磁场）andillness-soweakthatitmightnotexistatall.Amultinationalinvestigationofcellphonesandbraincancer,in13countriesoutsidetheUS,hasbeenunderwayforseveralyears.It'sfundedinpartbytheEuropeanUnion,inpartbyacellphoneindustrygroup.Thefinalreportshouldcomeoutlaterthisyear,butdatasofardon'tsuggestastronglinkbetweencellphoneuseandcancerrisk.20．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatsomepeopleareworriedbecause．A．theyhaveevidencethattheuseofcellphonescanleadtocancerB．theymakeafussovercellphoneuseC．someexpertshavegivenawarningD．cellphonesareresponsibleforbraintumors21．Bysaying“Idon'tsupportwarninglabelsforcellphones，”DrMarthaLinethastheideathat．A．theworryingisunnecessaryB．cancerwarninglabelsshouldbeoncellphonesC．thereisalinkbetweencellphonesandcancerD．cellphoneshavenothingtodowithcancer22．Theunderlinedword“underway”isclosestinmeaningto__．A．startedB．keptonC．goneonD．inprogress23．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheattitudeoftheauthortowardsthedebate?A．Optimistic.B．Objective.C．Disapproving.D．Casual.m.书面表达假设你是李华，是我校一名高三学生。最近你收到来自友好学校朋友Jack的邀请，请你下个月去他们学校参加文化交流活动并介绍中国的传统绘画。但是你和其他高三学生一样在忙于准备高考，不得不谢绝他的邀请。请根据下面的要点给Jack用英语写一封回信。要点：1.谢绝Jack的邀请；2．说明你的理由；3．推荐你的同学Anna参加，并说明原因。注意：1.词数为120左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。参考词汇：NationalCollegeEntranceExamination高考DearJack，Thankyouverymuchforyourinvitation.参考答案I.1.C考查定语从句。句意：这些旧照片把他们的思绪带回到他们一起度过的大学时光，那时生活艰苦但很愉快。此题考查thecollegedays为先行词的两个定语从句。第一空：which在从句中作spent的宾语；第二空：when在定语从句中作状语。.C考查介词的用法。befamiliarwith♦♦表示对熟悉，通晓”，多以人作主语；befamiliarto•・表示为••…所熟悉”，表示被动含义，多以事物作主语，人作宾语。．A考查虚拟语气。由句意“没有你的慷慨相助，我就不可能度过那段艰难的时光”可知，应用A项表示对已经发生过的事情的相反意义的假设。．A考查非谓语动词。第一空因pretend和主语thedetective之间是主动关系，故用现在分词；第二空seat作“坐”解时，用过去分词作宾补。．A考查动词辨析。attachimportanceto为固定搭配，意为“重视”。句意：最近几年，父母非常重视他们孩子的教育。attract吸引；attack袭击；assign分配，指派。．D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子的眼睛对于光线比成人更为敏感，所以母亲应该逐渐让婴儿的眼睛接受阳光的照射。familiar熟悉的；available可得到的，可接见的；contradictory矛盾的；sensitive敏感的，灵敏的。．C考查非谓语动词。broadcast为过去分词作定语，表示“被播报”。．B考查动词辨析。句意：著名运动员在广告中替厂家宣传服装和器械，可获得巨额报酬。earn“赚得”，符合句意。.C考查介词短语辨析。A项意为为了表达对某人的敬意”；B项意为需要”；C项意为万一”；D项意为以……的形式句意：万一发生火灾，很多人会不知所措。．C考查固定搭配。makejokesonsb“拿某人开玩笑”。句意：据我所知，他是个严肃的人，因此你最好别开他的玩笑。．B考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“服侍；伺候”；B项意为“依靠；依赖”；C项意为“坚持”；D项意为打开”。句意：••…你不能总是依靠别人帮你做作业…….Btherefore所以；因此；aboveall首先；最重要的是；however然而；after在之后。句意：要成为伟大之人，你必须聪慧、自信，最重要的是，要诚实。．Dbreakin打断，闯入，开始工作；breakup结束，散开，分解；breakout爆发；breakdown崩溃，垮掉，出毛病，抛锚。句意：他不得不时不时地停下来擦去额头上的汗水，因为空调出毛病了。选D。．D考查定语从句。关系代词which指代先行词novels，且本句为非限制性定语从句，排除that，所以选择which。．A考查情景对话。句意：——Jones!Roy打坏了玻璃。——没关系。这样的事情时有发生。n.A这是一篇应用文，介绍想象力对儿童的益处，最后说明培养孩子想象力的方法——给孩子读书。．D细节理解题。从最后两段可知，要让孩子提高想象力，最好的办法就是多读书给他们。这里并没有说可以帮助他们养成阅读故事的好习惯。用排除法也可解答该题。从"Developsocialskills部分可知A项表述正确；从"Woroutfears部分可知B项表述正确；而C项与“Buildselfconfidence”部分的信息一致。．A词义猜测题。结合该段的内容，即丰富的想象力带给儿童的又一好处，例如，可以帮助孩子进行抽象思考等，因此，可推知该段标题的意思是“促进智力发育”，故选A。．C