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课时作业(十九)[必修4Module1LifeintheFuture](限时:35分钟)I,单项填空1.—Guesswhat,we'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!Youadifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced2.Ihavevisitingmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.A.comeintoB.goneintoC.gottenintoD.runinto3.—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?—Yes,weshould,forwesuchbadluckuptillnow,andtimeout.A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunningC.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrunWhenwewillholdtheflowershowintheparkmainlytheweatherrecently.A.liesonB.putsonC.reliesonD.dependsonKnowinghewassafewasa(n)offmymind.A.loadB.thingC.matterD.eventWhilewearebusymakingotherplans,ourchildrenarebusygrowingup,thepeoplewelovearemovingawayanddying,andourbodiesaregetting.A.outofdateB.outofcontrolC.outofshapeD.outoftouchInmanystatesofAmerica,aneighbourmayyouwithplayingyourradiotooloudly.A.chargeB.blameC.punishD.scoldHehasagoodofFrench,whichhelpshimalotinthetradewiththeFrench.A.skillB.commandC.masterD.acquisition.SomeofthestudentshavealreadylearnedenoughFrenchtoaconversationwithanativeFrenchspeaker.A.carryonB.keeponC.goonD.holdonThebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenowthematter.seeingthroughworkingoutlookingintowatchingoverWithalabeltoeachluggage,itiseasyforpassengerstorecognizetheirownluggage.A.attachingB.toattachC.attachD.attachedIplantogobackhometovisitmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival,butifIcan'tgetthetrainticket,Istillhaveanplan:tovisitthemuseums.A.accessibleB.alternativeC.absoluteD.availableTomshouldnotbesenttocarryoutthetask—,hehasn'thadenoughexperience.A.forastartB.bythewayC.ontheotherhandD.soonerorlater一WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkandtotakeashower.A.hadstartedB.startedC.havestartedD.wasstartingWedoourbesttobecarefulandpreventbadthingsfromhappening,butmostofuswillfindourselvesinasituationwhereweorsomeoneelseneedshelp.A.personallyB.obviouslyC.particularlyD.eventuallyn.完形填空Myearsarerecentlyfullofjoyousremarksfrommyfriendssuchas,“Oh,Beckhamissohandsome,socool,thatIcan'thelpfallinginlovewithhim!"or"Whatperfectskillshehas!”Yeah,I__16_tosomedegree,thoughIsometimesdowantto__17themhowmuchtheyknowaboutBeckham,apartfromhis18andhowmuchtheyknowaboutfootballapartfrom__19__goals._However,itseemsfunnythatweare20forthings,withwhichweareunfamiliaroraboutwhichweare__21__,butweall,myfriendsaswellasI,considerthisoneoflife's__22___Weneedthesepleasuresto__23__ourlives.Butthatdoesn't__24___tocrazinessornonsense.Asanoldsayinggoes,"Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.”We__25notjudgeanythingfromitsappearance.Weshouldallknow,itisone'sgood__26__andgreatcontributionthatmakeoneastarandunforgettable.Therefore,we'dbettersay__27__aboutBeckham'sgoodlooks.Ifwecloseoureyes,fallingindeep__28___,wecanfindthatthethingsthatmoveustobereallyhappyorsadhavea__29__meaning.Ifwedon'tgodeeperandarejustsatisfiedwith__30__things,soonerorlaterwewillfindthatwehavenotreallygainedanythingbecauseourfirst__31__hasblindedandmisledus,andwe'llremainignorant(无知的)__32__werealizethatandmakesomechanges.Itisbelievedthatthinkingandgoingdeeperthanbeforeisa__33__ofgreatprogress.Ifonedaywearewillingtogodeeperintoeverything,nomatterhowmuchit__34_us,wewillfinallyprovehowmuchwehave__35__up,howmuchmoresensible,mature,andintelligentwehavebecome.A.likeB.agreeC.hopeD.think17.A.askB.tellC.teachD.doubt18.A.skillsB.fameC.teamD.appearance19.A.knockingB.hittingC.scoringD.controlling20.A.thankfulB.crazyC.curiousD.anxious21.A.uncertainB.unhappyC.disappointedD.carefulA.aimsB.qualitiesC.pleasuresD.truths23.A.keepupB.brightenupC.findoutD.bringabout24.A.appearB.reachC.amountD.raise25.A.daredB.wouldC.couldD.should26.A.thinkingB.characterC.looksD.abilities27.A.moreB.somethingC.lessD.nothing28.A.loveB.sleepC.senseD.thought29.A.clearB.puzzlingC.movingD.valuable30.A.materialB.deepC.surfaceD.pleasant31.A.conclusionB.experienceC.lessonD.impression32.A.sinceB.althoughC.unlessD.before33.A.signB.causeC.valueD.willingness34.A.worriesB.painsC.satisfiesD.offers35.A.givenB.sentC.builtD.grown出.阅读理解Itisalmostlikeareflex(条件反射)wheneverwehavearunnynoseoracoughwereachfortheantibiotics(抗生素).Butmaybeyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyoustarttakingthosepillsnexttimeyouhavegotabitofacold.Manydoctorswarnthatweareoverusingandsometimesmisusingantibioticstotreatcommondiseases.Thiscouldhavebadresults.Acrosstheworld,theproblemofantibioticsisgrowing,andthesituationisespeciallybadinChina.TheaverageamountofantibioticseachChinesepersontakeseveryyearisalmostthreetimestheinternationallevelandtentimesthelevelintheUnitedStates,XiaoYonghong,aprofessorinBeijingUniversity,toldtheGuangmingDailyonOctober19.Itisacommonwrongideathatantibioticsworkforalldiseasesrightdowntoeverydaycoughsandcolds.Infact,antibioticsonlyworkagainstbacteria,andnotviruses.Mostformsofthecommoncoldandfluarecausedbyviruses,soantibioticsareuselessagainstthem.Theprocessofcuringadiseaseislikeawar.Antibioticskillmanykindsofbacteriawhichmakeyousick,butsometimestheyalsoget“confused”andkillantibodies(抗体)inyourbodythatshouldbehelpingtokillviruses.Sometimestheenemybacteriamaychangethemselvesinordertofightback.Whenantibioticsareusedwronglyortoooften,thebacteriacandevelopfaster.Thisworsenstheinfectionandmakesithardertotreat.Becauseofresistancetoantibiotics,oncetreatablediseasesarebecomingfatal(致命的)again.Inrecentyears,differentkindsof“superbugs”havebeenshowingthemselvesinmanypartsoftheworld.Theycanavoidanyantibioticswehaveandhavecausedmanydeaths.Sincepenicillin(青霉素)wasdiscoveredbyAlexanderFlemingin1929,ithassavedmanylivesworldwide.Beforethisdiscoverywasmade,eveninfectionsinsmallcutscouldkill.However,overuseormisuseofthis“life-saving”medicinecouldmeanantibioticsturnagainstusinthewaragainstdisease.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toinformreadersthatantibioticsareusefulintreatingdiseases.B.Towarnreadersofthedangersofantibioticsusedimproperly.C.ToexplaintheserioussituationofantibioticsmisuseinChina.D.Toreportontheinventionofnewantibioticsintheworld.Inthewarofcuringadisease.A.antibioticsdefeatantibodiesB.antibioticskillbacteriaC.antibodieshel
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