【课件】Unit+5动词-ing形式课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

unit5Unit5Discoverusefulstructure新人教版选择性必修二unit5LearningAboutLanguage动词-ing形式主语宾语表语定语宾语补足语状语1.(周报第19期)Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresults,62_________(include)highscoresandabundantknowledge....including2.(滚动检测卷四)It’snouse64___________(complain)plainingItisnousedoingsth:做某事是没有用的doing表伴随谓语3.（周报24期）Theanswermaybesmarttoys,andtheycouldstopus61_________(waste)timeandmoneyonattemptingtotraindogethatwillneverbesuccessful.wastingstopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事stopdoingsth

停下正在做的事情stoptodosth

停下去做另外一件事unit5Unit5v-ing形式做...1.Swimmingishisfavoritesport.2.Heenjoysswimming.3.Hisfavoritesportisswimming.4.Theswimmingpoolinourvillageisbeingbuilt.

（作主语）（作宾语）（作表语）（作定语）动名词Hearingthebadnews,

theycouldn’thelpcrying.Whentheyheardthebadnews分词作状语：Beingsoangry,

hecouldn’tgotosleep.BecausehewassoangryTheycameintotheclassroom,singingandlaughing.andtheywereSingingandlaughingunit5Unit5v-ing的不同形式doingtododone主动进行被动完成将来目的非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义现在分词/动名词一般式doingbeingdone其表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生，或基本上同时发生完成式havingdonehavingbeendone其表示的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作发生Eg:

1.Thebuildingbeingrepairedisourlibrary.2.Thequestionbeingdiscussedisveryimportant.3.Havingturnedofftheradio,hebegantogooverhislessons.

4.Nothavingreceivedhisfather’sletter,hedecidedtomakeacalltohim.完成式：表示关收音机的动作先于后面的动作，并已经完成。unit5Unit5v-ing做主语Swimmingismyfavouritesport.It做形式主语It’sawasteoftimedoingsth.做某事是浪费时间的It‘’suseless/worthlessdoingsth.做某事是没用的/不值得的It’snogood/nouse/nofundoingsth.做某事是没好处/没用/没意思的分词unit5Unit5v-ing做宾语enjoyfinishpracticemindavoidsuggestadmitescapemissimaginerisk+doing作宾语①adviseconsiderallowpermitforbid+doingsb.todo②注意lookforwardtocan’thelpbeusedtocan’tstandhavefunfeellikegiveupputoffpayattentiontohavedifficulty(in)insistonleadtodevotetoobjectto+doing③likelovepreferstartbegincontinue+doingtodo4forgetrememberregretstoptrymeangoon+doingtodo5needwantrequiredeservebeworth+doingtobedone6Thebikeneesrepairing/toberepaired.unit5Unit5v-ing做表语Whatyousaidisreally

inspiring.常见的作表语词有：moving;interesting;encouraging;exciting;boring;surprising;inspiring;puzzling;amusing;astonishing;...令人...的

分词unit5Unit5v-ing做定语分词Makelessnoise，there’sasleepingchild.

TheyoungmansittingbetweenJohnandMaryistheheadmasterofourschool.2.作后置定语1.作前置定语现分和过分作定语的区别：

boilingwater正在沸腾的水（表正在进行） boiledwater开水（表完成） developingcountries发展中国家 developedcountries发达国家 adisappointinglook一个令人失望的表情 adisappointedlook一个失望的表情注：修饰人的表情、脸色、情感等要用v-ed.Eg.Withadisappointedlookonhisface,helookedverysad.（复印资料）unit5Unit5v-ing做宾补1.用在感官动词后seesb.doingsth.watchsb.doingsth.noticesb.doingsth.findsb.doingsth.hearsb.doingsth.Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.2.用在表“指使”等意义的动词后havesb.doingsth.keepsb.doingsth.getsb.doingsth.setsb.doingsth.leavesb.doingsth.Shegotuswaitinghereforanhour.3.用在with的复合结构中withtimegoingonIcouldn’tdomyhomeworkwiththenoisegoingon.Withsomanypeoplelookingather,shefeltnervous.Withtea