2022-2023学年黑龙江省牡丹江市名校英语九上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析-

2023-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必需用2B字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n) quickly.A．organization B．victory2、---IsJackinthenextroom

C．situationD．agreement---It’shardtosay.ButIheardhim loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A．speak B．tospeak C．spoken D．speaking3、---What’sthematterwithTom?He’sbeenabsentfortwodays.--- Oh!He beill.Let’sgoandseehim.A．needB．might C．must4、It thatshewastherealprincess.Ithoughtshewasafarmer.A．turnedout B．turneddown C．turnedupD．turnedon5、In2000,we totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone6、－ willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?－Inthreedays.A．Howoften B．Howsoonlongfar7、Lucy,whydidn’tyoucometothepartyyesterday?I mylittlesisterathome.A．lookedafterC．willlookafterD．havelookedafter8、—Youlooksohappy!

B．lookafter—JacksaysIampretty. hasevertoldmethatbefore.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody 9、—DidTom’sparentsgotothemeeting--Yes, ofthemdid,but spoke.A．each;none B．both;none C．neither;both D．both;neither10、－Haveyouwashedtheclothes?－Notyet.ButI theminhalfanhour.A．washed B．havewashed C．willwash D．washⅡ.完形填空11、 Doyoulovedogs?Doyouliketowatch 1 shows?Dogowners仆人)inAmericahaveafashion时装)show 2 theirdogsintheTimesSquareinNewYork.Itiswonderfuland 3 .It'snoteasyto 4 dogs.Thedogownersmustknow 5 dogsverywell. 6 ,theymustlearnabouttheformsofthedogs'bodies,theircoloursandwhattheylikeand 7 Then,thedogownersdesignandmakeclothesfortheirdogs.Thewell-dresseddogs 8 onthecatwalk展台).Someofthemarereallysmart,andsomeareinteresting.Atlast,an 9 doggetsfirstprize.Itlooks 10 ataxi.Peopleallthinkitisthebestone.1．A．filmB．taxiC．talkD．fashion2．A．forB．onC．toD．at3．A．tiredB．interestingC．sadD．free4．A．putB．loveC．dressD．wear5．A．ourB．theirC．yourD．my6．A．FirstB．SecondC．ThirdD．Last7．A．likeB．dislikeC．loveD．enjoy8．A．walkB．sleepC．swimD．look9．A．ChineseB．JapaneseC．EnglishD．French10．A．likeⅢ.语法填空B．betweenC．forD．of12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimataspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3．(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsight(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico. Infact,thejourney,which(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Computerscaninjure（损害）you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimeters（厘米）fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton（反射）thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:yourwristsonsomething.your肘）atthesameheightasthekeyboard.sometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbe平行）tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.1．Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif .A．yousit60centimetersaway B．youremembertolookawayC．youreyesaretooclosetoit D．thewindowisonyourleftor2．Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou .A．getplentyofexercise B．moveinthesamewayagainandagainC．restyourwristsonsomething D．keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard3．Youreyesandhandswillbesafeif .A．youworknearawindow B．youoftentakerestsfromworkingC．youuseakeyboardforalongtime D．thewindowisbehindB14、Manyanimalshavespecialskillsthatmakethemperfectforcertainjobs-evenbetterthanhumans!TakeatrainrideinJapanandyoumaymeetTama,acute,friendlystationmaster,whojusthappenstobeacat!Thisll-year-oldcatworksinexchangeforcatfoodatWakayamaElectricRailway’sKishistationShehasherownoffice,andthere’sevenaTamatrain!WhenTamawas“hired雇用)”in2007,thestationwaslosingmoney,buttoday,thankstoTama,it’sapopulartouristattraction.Inthe1950s,USNavy(海军)officialsgotagreatidea.Whynottraindolphinstodosomespecialworkhumanscan’tdo?Today,dolphinsaretrainedtofindunderwatermines水雷sothattheNavyofficialscanmaketheminesdisabledbeforetheyexplode爆炸Dolphinsarewellfitfortheformanyreasonsbutthebestofall,they’retoosmalltosetofftheminessothey’reneverindanger.Mostsquirrelsarehappytocollectnuts,andrunaftereachotherupanddowntrees.NotTwiggy!Shepreferswaterskiing.Twiggycomesfromateamofwater-skiingsquirrels,whoseownertrainedthemtoskibehindatoyboat.Today,ytravelsaroundthedsgonsandnappearingon.sallnaskforthissquirrel!HowlonghasTamabeenthestationmaster?A．For5years.C．For10years.

B．For8years.D．For11years.Whyaredolphinstrainedtofindunderwatermines?A．Theyarequitegoodatswimminginthesea.Theyaresosmartthatthey'reneverindanger.Theyaresmallenoughnottosetoffthemines.Theycanunderstandtheofficials’orderseasily.WhatisTwiggy’sjob?Collectingnuts.B．Runningafterothers.C．Performingwaterskiing.D．TravelingaroundtheWhatdotheseanimalshaveincommon?A．Theyallcanmakemoney.TheyareallfromAmerica.Theyallcandospecialwork.Theyareallpopulararoundtheworld.C15、Iwasinlinewaitingtopay.Inlinethereweretwopeoplebeforeme.Alittleboywasbuyingsomeratherstrangeclothes.Hechattedwithanyonewhowasinterestedintheclothesandsoonwelearntthathewasgoingtoakindergarten(幼儿园party.Hehaddoneagreatjobofputtingtogetherinterestingcostumes.Inoticedthatthelittleboywaspayingmostlywith零钱Itseemedthathehadrobbedhispig猪形储蓄罐)todothisshopping.However,thecashiertoldhimhewasshortaftercountingallthemoney.Theboythoughtforamomentandsaid,“PleasekeeptheshirtandIwillcomebackwithmoremoney.“Itwasclearthathehadalreadyusedallthemoneyhehadandhewas$8.00short.Theladyinfrontofmesaid,“Well,Icouldpayhalfofthat.“ItoldtheboythatIcouldpaytheotherhalf.Wedugintoourhandbags.However,bothofusonlyhadten-dollar纸币andweneededthecashiertogetthechangeforus.Othershoppersbegandiggingintotheirpocketstofindsomechange.Itwasamazingandtouchingasallthesestrangersseemedto反应withthesamemind.Allwantedtobeofhelp.minutesthecashiersaid“Ihavetoomuchmoney.”Thecashierdidn’tneedourten-dollarbills.Thentheladyinfrontofme,whohadbeenthefirsttoofferhelp,said,“Wait!Ididn’tevengetachancetogiveanything!”Ismiledatherandsaid,“Youdidyourshare,becauseitwasyourideaandyoustartedallthis.“Thelittleboysmiledandthankedus.Wewishedhimthebestandheleft.Iwasleftwithagoodfeeling.Ihadseentheloveandgoodnessofothersallaroundme.Thewomaninfrontofmesmiledandsaid,“Itsurefeelsgoodtogive,doesn’tit?”Ismiledbackandsaid,“Yes!”Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Loveandgoodness. B．Cultureandtradition.C．Friendshipandhonesty. D．Communicationandunderstanding.2．Whydidthewriterandthewomanbothfeelglad?Becausetheboyhadsavedsomemoney.Becausetheybothdidn’tneedtogiveanything.Becausethecashierdidn’tlookdownontheboy.Becausealltheshoppersaroundwerewillingtohelptheboy.3．What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?Thecashiergotenoughmoneyfortheboy’sshirt.Thecashiercountedtheboy’smoney.Theshopperslookedforsomechangeintheirpockets.Theboywenttothelinetopay.A．b,a,c,d B．b,c,a,d C．d,b,c,a D．d,c,a,bD16、Snowfellonthemountain.Itsnowedandsnowed.Thesnowdidnot溶化Itbecamedeepandheavy.Thesnowonthebottompressedtogether.,itbecameice.Theicewasverywideandthick.Itbegantomovedownthemountain.Itwaslikeariverofice.Itwasa冰河).Sometimestheglaciermovedonlyafew英寸eachday.Asitmoved,ittookrocksanddirtwithit.Itchangedtheland.Insomeplaces,itlefthills.Insomeplaces,whentheglaciermelted,itmaderiversandlakes.Amillionyearsago,thereweremanybigglaciers.Glacierscoveredmanypartsoftheworld.Theglacierschangedtheland.Glaciersarestillatworktoday.AglacierinthenorthofCanadaiscuttinganewpathdownthesideofamountain.Thisglacierwillchangetheland,too.Thesnowthatfellonthemountain beforeglacierswereformed.A．becameriver B．melted C．becameice D．turnedto2．Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobelieve?Therearenotasmanyglaciersasthereusedtobe.Glaciersdonotchangethelandastheymoveoverit.Glaciersarefoundonlyinwarmplaces.Theearthisgettingwarmerandthisleadstothemeltingofglaciers.3．Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat A．snowisheavy B．thehighlandneverchangesC．glacierschangedtheland D．snowbecameicetoformaglacierE17、Helenisateenagerwhohasgrowingproblems.Shepostsherproblemsonherblogandgetsalotofadvicefromotherbloggers.Helen:Myparentsareannoying.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchparents.WhatshouldIdo?Whydoyouthinkyou'retheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Sometimesit'sreallyannoying.Theydon'tunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!Tom,CanadaHi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.They'remucholderthanyouandyoushouldtaketheiradvice.It'stheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend.Emily,NewZealand,Helen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing-up?Youshouldhelparoundthehouse---it'sonlyfair.Simon,ScotlandIdon'tseewhyyouaresounhappy.Yourparentsactlikethatbecauseyouaretheonetheyloveandcareabout.Wesharehouseworkinmyfamily.Ievenwashthecarformyfather.AndIgetpaidforthat.Victoria.AustraliaFromtheblogweknowthatHelenhasproblemswithher .parentsC．schoolwork

friendsD．holidayTomthinksthat partntsarethesame.A．Tom’sandHelen’sC．None

B．Tom’sandSimon’sD．All. thinksHelenshoulddothewashing-up.A．Tom B．Victoria C．Simon D．Emilygetsmoneybywashinghis(her)father'scar.A．Helen B．Emily C．Tom D．Victoriaofthe4blottershavedifferentopinionsfromHelen.A．One B．Two C．ThreeF

D．Four18、Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.Withacoupleoftouchesonourmobilephone,we’reabletogetaquickfixandpresentthe“best”picturesofourselvestotheworld.However,theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfectionsaway,we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourourselves.(1)Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies-LivingintheEraofFiltered滤PhotographsThearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitytocauseappearanceworries.(2)Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsmakeitdifficulttotellthelinesbetweenrealityandfantasy.“Theseappsallowonetochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofbeauty,”thearticlesays.(3)Inthepast,peoplemayhavecomparedtheirlookstothoseofcelebritieswhowerefamousthattime.Butfortoday’syoungpeople,beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanageofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedtohowgoodtheylook,”aBritishdoctorEschotoldTheIndependent.“Nowyou’vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia,”ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.Engelnfurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimemakingsuchcomparisons,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.Sowhenwelookinarealmirror,weshouldn’tthinktoourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselfintheBeautyCam?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?Smoothingtheirskininthemorning.C．Wearingfalseeyelashes.

Usingappstoeditphotos.D．ReddingtheirlipsbeforegoingWhereweputthesentence“Thisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesufferanappearanceworrieswhenitcomestohowtheyreallylook.”?A．(4) B．(3) C．(2) D．(1)Thefifthparagraphimplies示意)that .peopletodayfocus关注moreonhowgoodtheyloo