大学英语第四册unit1-5词汇测试及练习

大学英语第四册unit1-5词汇测试及练习大学英语第四册unit1-5词汇测试及练习大学英语第四册unit1-5词汇测试及练习资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月大学英语第四册unit1-5词汇测试及练习版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：第一部分：Unit1-5词汇测试1)Ifyouhavenotsignedacontract,youareunderno______topaythemanymoney.A)instinct B)influenceC)sympathy D)obligation2)Thethoughtofseeingheragain_____himthroughoutthehardesttimeinhislife.A)contributed B)providedC)sustained D)favored3)Itwassohotthatthebutterstartedto______.A)decrease B)dissolveC)melt D)harden4)Hecriticizesthemoney_______commonamongyoungpeople.A)worship B)prayC)respect

D)admire5)Somewhattomy_______,thepolicewillsooneliminateherfromtheirinquiries.A)entertainmentB)judgmentC)relief D)relaxation6)Theforeign-bornChinesearethoughtofasyellowontheoutsideandwhiteontheinsidebecausetheyonlylooklikeChinesebutneverthinkor______likeChinese.A)direct B)accustomC)adjust D)behave7)His________needtobelovedspringsfromadeepsenseofinsecurity.A)crucial B)terminalC)intensive D)desperate8)Afteraboutanhourandahalftheparty______becausetherewasnotenoughwinethatevening.A)brokeoff B)brokeawayC)brokeup D)brokethrough9)Aseriesoftragic_______madeMr.Terresfeelhehastofaceuptohislife.A)accidents B)incidentsC)eventsD)occurrences10)Formanyyoungpeople,thelate1960swasaperiodof_______againstthemoralvaluesthathadbeentheprideofthepastgenerations.A)revolt B)rebelC)chaos D)challenge11)Twodriverswerekilledinahead-on________betweenacarandataxilastnight.A)collapseB)conflictC)collisionD)crush12)Afewshotsofthisdrugclearedupthedisease______A)forlong B)beforelongC)eversince D)forgood13)Thecitizensintheneighborhoodall______forthelocalgovernment'sdecisiontoclosethesmallpaintfactory.A)claimed B)crackedC)clapped D)crashed14)Thegirlswereall_____ofGracebecauseshewassopretty,withbeautifulhandsandafacelikeafilm-star's.A)greedy B)controversialC)competitive D)jealous15)Japanesebanks,once_____competitorsintheBritishbankingmarket,haveallbutdisappeared.A)bold B)fierceC)wild D)harmful16)YoumaylaughatmyideabutI'min_____.A)intensive B)generousC)earnest D)voluntary17)WhenIcomeback,Ifeel_____andmanynewideasoccurtome.A)renewed B)recreatedC)reshaped D)refreshed18)AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControl,womenwillsoon_____80percentofthosediagnosedwithHIV.A)makeup B)buildupC)standfor D)conformto19)She______theknivesandforksatthelunchtable.A)laidup B)laidoffC)laiddown D)laidout20)________someotherlow-incomecountriesinAfrica,mostchildrenheredoeventuallygettoprimaryschoolandstaythereforafewyears.A)Contraryto B)Inregardto

C)Incontrastto D)Withrespectto21)Pricesofgoodsaregovernedbythecostofthe______materials,aswellasbythecostofproduction.A)primitive B)roughC)original D)raw22)Inthecountrysidethereareno________andnofreemedicalcarefortheaged.A)wages B)pensionsC)profits D)rewards23)Youarelegally_________takefaultygoodsbacktothestorewhereyoupurchased.A)entitledto B)involvedinC)associatedwith D)assignedto24)Shemadea_______of$200totheChildren'sHospital.A)publication B)donationC)acquisition D)quotation25)Environmentalprotectionis_________nationalandlocaleconomicdevelopment.A)devotedto B)involvedinC)includedin D)subjectedto26)Iftheraindoesn'tstop,peoplewillbe________seriousflooding.A)facingwithB)facedwithC)subjectingwithD)subjectedwith27)Howdoyou_______yourlongabsencefromclasseswithoutaskingforleave?

A)accountfor B)countonC)accountof D)countfor28)Theywere___ofarmedrobberiesandsentencedto15yearsand14yearsrespectively.A)convicted B)convincedC)sentenced D)condemned29)Mostflowerswillnot____withoutsunshine.A)cultivate B)boomC)sustain D)thrive30)Hetooktheeveningnewspaperand_______quicklythroughthestoryinminutes.A)plunged B)perceivedC)sketched D)skimmed31)Theprisonerremained_________throughouthistrial.A)clumsy B)deafC)dumb D)still32)Theeditor______themanuscripttohalfofitsoriginallength.A)condensed B)condemnedC)concealed D)concentrated33)_______intheworldcanyoufindmoreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.A)Hardly B)LittleC)Seldom D)Nowhere34)Itistechnologicaladvancesthatmakeeasierthestorageandrapid________ofinformationintohomesandoffices.A)transformation B)transactionC)transport D)transmission35)WiththecomingoftheInternet,youngpeoplehave_______tothemostrecenteventsthathappenintheworld.A)assess B)excessC)success D)access36)Thegovernmentshould________activepoliciestopullthecountryoutoftherecession.A)comeupwith B)putupwithC)catchupwith D)comeupto37)Aftershequalifiedasalawyer,shedecidedtospecialize____contractlaw.A)on B)inC)with D)of38)Itisknownthatironhasa_______roletoplayintheefficientworkingofthehumanbodyandisvitaltohealthyliving.A)crucial B)competitiveC)acute D)satisfactory39)Wemustnot_______behindothernationsinoureffortstohelpthosepeoplemadehomelessbythegreatfloods.A)decline B)delayC)lack D)lag40)Hehasputhiscarentirelyatour____fortheholiday.A)usage B)applicationC)disposition D)disposal41)EstimatesofthecostofahumanmissiontoMars_______fromabout$20billionto$55billion.A)alter B)separateC)range D)differ42)I'djustliketo_______bysayingthatit'sbeenatremendouspleasuretoworkwithyou.A)sumup B)cutupC)endup D)turnup43)Hemadegreateffortsto_______herviolenttemperaftershebecamehiswife.A)tend B)cultivateC)breed D)tame44)Thereisastrongpossibilitythatthefirewasstartedon_________.A)choice B)purposeC)intention D)design45)Thisfilmisaboutayoungmanof________origin,whowantstomarrythebeautifuldaughterofarichbanker. A)humble B)harshC)wicked D)wrecked46)Theoldwomanalmost_______todeathinthethickfumes. A)blocked B)provoked（激怒）C)choked D)stroked47)Hewillfirstgiveyouasummaryofthesituationandthendiscussitat________.A)detail B)extentC)degree D)length48)Nothingseemstobesureforcertainaboutthepredictionofearthquakes__________.A)foralongtime B)forthefirsttimeC)forthetimebeing D)fromtimetotime49)Immediately,shefeltthefloor____asthechildrenstartedtobeatdrumsinthesmallroom.A)shiver B)shakeC)vibrate D)tremble50)_______vegetablesarebelievedtobehealthfulandenvironmentallyfriendly.A)Superb B)OrganicC)Vigorous D)Rotten第二部分：Unit1-5词汇练习1)Sevenhundredthousandtonsof______oilhaspouredoutofthedamagedtankerintothesea.A)raw B)roughC)crude D)tough2)Thefilmproducersenthimthe______andassuredhimtherewasnoquestionofhimappearingonstageintherole.A)scrapeB)catalogC)category D)script3)Ifa________weretoreachthegasitwouldgooffatonce.A)spot B)spillC)spark D)spray4)Prisonersarereportedtohavebeendeliberately_______withouttrial.A)murdered B)convictedC)executed D)punished5)TheWatergate______wasexposedbytwoinvestigativejournalistsworkingfortheWashingtonPost.A)shame B)convictionC)belief D)scandal6)5000peopleheldaprotestmarchand_____againstsexualdiscrimination.A)rally B)conjunctionC)episode D)judgment7)A_____brokeoutatthestadiumwhenthehometeamlost5-0.A)rebel B)strikeC)violation D)riot8)YoumaylaughatmyideabutI'min_____.A)earnestB)eagernessC)deedD)fact9)The_______ofourtriptoNewYorkwasgoingtothetopofEmpireA)peak B)boomC)summit D)highlight10)Asmall______planecrashedintoahillsideinNorthernEnglandyesterday,killingsixpeople.A)assembled B)dominatedC)monitored D)chartered11)Mr.Thomsonisstronglyopposedtotheproposalofconstructingapowerplantintheareathatis____populated.A)densely B)vastlyC)enormously D)largely12)Inthe______ofphysics,AlbertEinsteinwasagenius.A)settlement B)operationC)realmD)scope13)They'resuchaconventionalfamily---theymusthavebeenfrightenedwhentheirson____hishairpink.A)soaked B)sketchedC)dyed D)dipped14)Thedoorwaywassolowthatwehadto_____togothroughit.A)lowerB)leanC)stoopD)bow15)Mostofthemarenotusedtofoodand_____forhome;somefinditdifficulttoobservetheregulationabouttime.A)desire B)hopeC)long

D)wish16)Morethan$20,000hasbeenpaidin______tovictimsofanotherpoisonedwateraccidentintheregion.A)installment B)compensationC)substitution D)commitment17)Thelongeroneisoutofteaching,theharderitisto______confidenceandtheabilitytoteachagain.A)setup B)putupC)buildup

D)catchup18)Iatlastsurrenderedtothe________andatethelastpieceofchocolate.A)intention B)appealC)temptation D)charm19)Theheadmasterhas_______viewsaboutwhathispupilsshouldwear.A)noble B)flexibleC)liberal D)liable20)Idecidedtokeepalow______,afterallIwasaguest.A)profile B)positionC)attitude D)mood21)Ifyouthrowawayyourcreditcard_______andsomeoneelsegetsit,theycanusethenumbertobuythingsinyourname.A)check B)ticketC)receipt D)label22)Itisfrighteningforayoungstertofeelthatheisinchargeofhimself;it'slikebeinginacarwithout________.A)brakes B)componentsC)gears D)signals23)Shemadea_____of$69,000fortheflat,whichwasaccepted.A)currency B)proposalC)bid D)purchase24)Aftertherecentbombattacks,membersofthepublicarebeingwarnedtobe_____atalltimesandtolookoutforanysuspiciouspackages.A)alert B)awareC)conscious D)nervous25)Bombing,whichwas_______inthecitycenter,hasdestroyedmostofthemajorbuildings.A)integral B)intentionalC)intensive D)intense26)Thechildfinishedthedessertandthen_______theplate.A)scratchB)clickedC)lickedD)scraped27)In1974and1975,theeconomyplungedintotheworst______sincetheGreatDepressionofthe1930's. A)reservation B)recreationC)reversion D)recession28)Becarefulwiththecat.Itmay____youifyoumakeitangry.A)punchB)scrapeC)tear D)scratch29)Theyhaveall______significantamountsoftimeandenergyinthisproject.A)investedB)intendedC)restoredD)resorted30)Thegovernment's_________ismadeupchieflyofthemoneypeoplepayintaxes.A)efficiency B)privilegeC)revenue D)validity31)Communicationistheprocessof____amessagefromasourcetoanaudienceviaachannel.A)transmitting B)submittingC)transforming D)switching32)Thecomputerhasbecomesmallerandcheaperand____moreavailabletoagreaternumberofpeople.A)yet B)henceC)still D)nevertheless33)Decreasethe_______ofmedicineasyoufeelbetter.A)therapy B)prescriptionC)injection D)dose34)Hewasawar________inEuropeduringtheSecondWorldWar.A)resident B)correspondentC)ambassador D)applicant35)_________rubbersarewidelyusedasasubstitutefornaturalrubber.A)Practical B)CompoundC)Raw D)Synthetic36)Allourhouseholdgoodsare________againstaccidentaldamage. A)ensured B)insuredC)assured D)guaranteed37)Myhomeisclosetoabus_________sothatitisveryconvenientformetogotowork.A)end B)closingC)terminal D)concluding38)Peoplerunningforpresidentoften______reducingtaxes.A)sponsor B)contributeC)advocate D)perform39)TheOlympicGamesbeganwitha_______ofallthecompetingnations.A)exhibition B)