人教版英语必修一重点词组

人教版英语必修一重点词组人教版英语必修一重点词组人教版英语必修一重点词组资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月人教版英语必修一重点词组版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Unit1Friendshipbegoodto对….友好addup合计anothertime改时间getsthdone使…被做calmdown镇定下来havegotto不得不walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏；隐藏beconcernedabout关心；挂念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物gothrough经历；仔细检查setdown放下；记下aseriesof一系列；一套becrazyabout对…着迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto为了facetoface面对面地getalongwith与…相处packup收拾，打理行装accordingto按照；根据…所说havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicatewithsb和…交际throwawaythefriendship放弃/终止友谊tryout试验；试用joinin参加（活动）farandwide到处looktosth注意，留心某事fallinlove相爱ignorantof无知的cheatsb(out)ofsth骗取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的习惯Unit2in…ways在…方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace参观某地everbefore从前evenif/though即使attheendof在…末期bebasedon在...基础上closeto距离…近change…into把…变成intheearlydays在早期take…with…随身携带thesame…as与…相同的atpresent目前beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席；出席carryoutarule执行规则beanativeof是…人atsb’srequest应某人的要求haveacommandof掌握makearequest请求requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一个方向givecommands命令bedifferentfrom与…不同inthe1600’s=inthe1600sasarule通常；照例benativeto是…的土产动物/植物asweknow正如我们所知aninternationallanguage一门国际语言aninternationalorganization一个国际组织playarole/part(in)在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因为；由于comeup(vi)走进；上来；发生；被讨论make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用fromoneplacetoanother从一处到另一处presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsthUnit3TravelJournalone-wayfare单程票round-tripfare往返票graduatefrom从…毕业careabout忧虑，关心carefor喜欢，照顾caretodo愿意/同意做某事givein(vt)上交givein(to)投降；屈服；让步giveup放弃giveupdoing/sthasusual像往常一样atmidnight午夜atanaltitudeof在…海拔上attitudeto/toward(s)对…态度changeone’smind改变主意tomymind=inmyopinionmakecamp野营，宿营makeupone’smindtodo决心干某事putupone’stents搭起帐篷sthbefamiliartosb某事为某人所熟悉dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事goforlongbikerides做长途自行车旅行persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不做某事determinetodosth(动作)/bedeterminedtodosth（心理）决心干某事getsbinterestedin使某人对..感兴趣insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要；坚持要thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好办法sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事foronething…foranother（用来引出某事的理由）一则…二则…takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一惊Unit4Earthquakeshavetimetodo有时间做某事happentodo碰巧做某事shakehandswithsb握手burstintotears/laughterinruins成为废墟cutacross穿过、横穿blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌rescueworkers救援人员bepleasedtodo乐意做某事make/giveaspeech发表演说judging….from根据……来判断tensofthousandsof成千上万digout挖掘burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起来thinklittleof对……评价低beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof对……评价高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsbgiveout发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量的betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演讲比赛havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth让某人做某事cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth结束某事agreetosthgiveoff发出（气味等）giveback归还giveaway赠送；泄露agreeonsth达成一致意见agreetodosthrightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻asyouknow正如你所知道的beknownas作为……而知名asisknowntoall众所周知beknownfor因……而出名ascouldbeexpected正如可以预料到的itisuselessdoingsth干某事是无用的happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发Unit5NelsonMandelaloseheart丧失勇气worryabout担心loseone’shearttosb/sth爱上，喜欢上beworriedabout担心（状态）introuble处于不幸中besentencedto被判处beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失业beequalto相等的，平等的beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof对……评价高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsbgiveout发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽asamatteroffact=infact=actually事实上blowup充气爆炸begfor乞讨setup建立，创立；设置，竖起sendup发射，使上涨setabout着手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)goup上升，增长；被兴建setoff出发，动身setup设立，建立；设置，竖起setout陈列，摆出；开始（setouttodosth）stopsb(from)doingsthbeactivein=takeanactivepartin积极参与，在……活跃keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor为……而死diefrom死于（外因）preventsb(from)doingsthdieof死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsbthinkhighlyof对…评价高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入监狱advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事advice不可数apieceofadviceadvisedoingsthfightfor为争取……而