2021-2022学年甘肃省兰州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年甘肃省兰州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.,weexpectstudentstoworkhard（）

A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall

2.Afteralongwalkonahotday,oneoftenfeels______（）

A.exhaustiveB.exhaustingC.exhaustD.exhausted

3.I’mpleasedtotellyouthatthefaxmachinesyouorderedare_____now（）

A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important

4.Georgetook____ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden（）

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

5.We_________todayandIgotintotroublebecauseIhadn'tdoneit.

A.hadcheckedourhomework

B.hadourhomeworkchecked

C.werecheckedourhomework

D.havecheckingourhomework

6.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?

—（）.Ionlylikesports

A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

7._____adriver'slicense,myfathercoulddrivetoanywherehewantedto（）

A.HavingbeengotB.GettingC.HavingtogetD.Havinggot

8.Wedon’tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin____（）

A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar

9.Itwasinthefactory（）youworkedfiveyearsago（）youlearnedthetechnique

A.that;whereB.where;whenC.where;whereD.where;that

10._____，wewentswimmingintheriver（）

A.Theweatherbeingveryhot

B.Itwasaveryhotday

C.Theweatherwasveryhot

D.Beingaveryhotday

11.Whyisit（）themoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

12.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnewbornbabiesinthatregion,____weresurprising（）

A.asresults

B.whichresults

C.theresultsofit

D.theresultsofwhich

13.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeans______thoseimported（）

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

D.inferiorto

14.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherberememberedasateacherofthedeaf____ofthetelephone（）

A.thaninventing

B.thantheinventor

C.thanastheinventor

D.theinvention

15.Threeofuswillgothere,andtherest（）tostayhere

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

16.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,______（）

A.isitB.isn'titC.isn'tthereD.isthere

17.Undergraduatestudentstherarebooksintheschoollibrary（）

A.haveaccessfor

B.keepaccessin

C.keepaccesson

D.haveaccessto

18.usharmorgoodremainstobeseeninthenearfuture（）

A.Ifitwilldo

B.Whetheritwilldo

C.Thatitwilldo

D.Whatitwilldo

19.Heremembered（）tothezoobyhisfatherwhenhewaslittle

A.beingtakenB.takingC.havebeentakenD.tohavetaken

20.Tobefrank,（）isagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime

A.thisB.thatC.itD.what

二、情景对话(10题)21.68.____（）

22.5（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

23.2（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

24.73.____（）

25.75.____（）

26.70.____（）

27.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

28.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

29.9.____（）

30.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

32.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

33.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

34.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired（wear）____protectiveclothes

35.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.（complain）

四、情景对话(5题)36.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

37.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I’mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：1

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department，isthatright?

Tom：2

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：5

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch

1（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

38.2（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

39.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

40.M：Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

五、阅读理解(5题)41.IfWuDongis______yearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids（）

A.11B.13C.15D.17

42.Accordingtothepassage,Hitlerattemptedto______.

A.changethepilotsbiologicallytowinthewar

B.developgeneticfarmingforfoodsupply

C.killthepeoplehethoughtofasinferior

D.encouragethedevelopmentofgeneticweaponsforthewar

43.WhyisAFPnotwidelyused（）

A.Itisonlyfoundinthebloodoffishthatlivesincolderseas

B.ThetechnologytoutilizeAFPhasyettobeimprovedupon

C.Theproteinwillnotbesafeforanother30years

D.CountriessuchasCanadaandJapanwanttodomoreresearchfirst

44.Peopleprobablytakepartindangeroussportsnowadaysbecause_______（）

A.theyhavealotoffreetime

B.theycangotohospitaliftheyareinjured

C.theirliveslackexcitement

D.theynolongerneedtohuntforfood

45.Whenyourfamilywantstobuyorreplaceacar,atelevision,orawashingmachine,youfindthemoneyeitherfromsavingsorbyborrowingfromthebank,ahirepurchasecompanyorperhapsafriend.Similarly,afamilybuyingahouseforthefirsttimecommonlyborrowsfromabuildingsociety（住宅互助委员会）．Ifyouownaprivatebusiness,agarage,ashop,orafarm,youwillneed,fromtimetotime,tobuynewequipment,newfurnishings,or,ifyouaredoingwell,newpremises（房屋）sothatyoucanexpand.Someofthecostyoucanmeetfromtheprofitsyouhavekeptinthebusiness,butoftenyouwillneedhelp.Youwillgotoyourbank,toafinancehouse,orperhapstoarelativeorfriendforfinanceprovidedfromhissavings.Whenyouborrowmoneyorraisemoneyinthiswayyoupayitbackoutoffutureprofits.

Manylargebusinesses,however,needcashfornewdevelopmentsorexpansionfarinexcessofwhatcanbeprovidedfromtheirprofitsorfromprivatesourcesofcapital.Anewfactory,anoil-wellintheNorthSea,cancostmillionsofpoundstoconstructandbringintoproduction;anewdesignofcarorbrandofmedicinelikewisecancostmillionsofpoundstodesign,develop,testandmarketbeforeitreachesthestagewhereitearnsaprofit.Oftenthesecostscanbemetfromprofitsearnedinotherpartsofthebusinessorfromreservesbuiltupfromprofitsearnedinpastyears.Sometimes,however,itisnecessary,andoftenitmaybemoreadvantageous,toraisenewmoneyfromothersources.

Therecanbelittleprospectofraisingthesortofstunsneededbymajorbusinessesfromfriendsoracquaintances,andgenerallythebanksarereluctanttoprovidesufficientcashonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects,thoughtheywillprovideshort-termfinance.Suchcompaniescansometimesonlyraisethemoneytheyneedtostayinthefrontofindustryanddevelopnewproductsandsourcesofproductionbyturningtothepublicatlargeandinvitingittolendthemcashortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.Thistheycandobyofferingsharesinthebusinessorloancapitalthroughstockexchange（证券交易所）

Ifyouwanttobuyahouseforthefirsttime,whichofthefollowingcouldyoudo（）

A.Borrowmoneyfromabuildingsociety

B.Borrowmoneyfromabank

C.Takemoneyfromyoursavings

D.Askafriendtohelpyouout

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C我们给学生们提供极好的教育，作为回报，我们期待学生们努力学习。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Conaverage:平均起来，一般说来;atbest:最多，充其量;inreturn:作为回报;afterall:毕竟，终究。根据句意可知，选C

2.D句意：在炎热的天气下走很长的路，人会感到很疲劳。词义辨析题。feelexhausted意思为：感到疲劳

3.AA句意：很高兴告诉您，您定购的传真机现在有货了。词义辨析题。available：可得到的，有售的；convenient:方便的；wonderful:极好的；important:重要的。根据句意可知,A项正确

4.A趁着天气晴朗，乔治在花园里工作了一整天。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用，占……的便宜；takechargeof:负责，监理。use：使用；charge：控告。B、C两项无此搭配用法。根据句意和搭配可知，选A

5.B

6.C——你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐？

——两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ceach：每个，各自；either：两者之中任一的，两者之中每一的；neither：两者都不；both：两者都。根据Ionlylikesports.可知，我既不喜欢流行音乐，也不喜欢乡村音乐，所以应用neither，表示对前面内容的否定。故选C

7.D取得驾照后，我的父亲可以开车去任何他想去的地方。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是一个完整的句子，且逗号前后两部分之间没有连词，所以空处应用非谓语动词，和adriver'slicense一起作状语。根据句意可知，myfather与get（得到）之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以空处应用现在分词。又因为get表示的动作发生在coulddrive表示的动作之前，所以空处应用现在分词的完成式，即having+过去分词的形式，表示主动和完成。故选D

8.A我们不接受支票，你得用现金支付。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Apayincash为固定搭配，意为用现金支付。故选A

9.D正是在你五年前工作的那个工厂里，你学习了这项技术。

［考点］定语从句；强调句

【精析】D由Itwas应想到本句是一个强调句，强调句的结构为itis/was…that…。首先排除B、C选项。再分析句子结构可知，第一个空后应为一个定语从句，先行词为thefactory,故定语从句的引导词应为where,并在从句中做状语。故本题选D

10.A天气非常热，我们下河去游泳了。

［考点］独立主格结构

【精析】A从句与主句主语不一致，且两句间无连词连接，因此从句要用独立主格结构，逻辑主语加现在分词表示主动

11.AA句意：为什么我们联系得越密切，我却感觉有越多的隔膜呢？强调句。此题考查强调句，其句型为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。why为原因状语，是本句被强调部分，故此处应用that

12.D在那个地区进行了一项关于新生婴儿死亡率的调查，其结果让人吃惊。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后面的部分为非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语。根据句意并结合选项可知，results和关系词（指代先行词survey）为所属关系，所以应用theresultsofwhich或whoseresults引导从句，相当于theresultsofthatsurvey。故选D

13.DDinferior本身含有比较意义，没有比较级，进行比较时不用than而用to引出比较对象。inferiorto为固定搭配，意为比……差的（次的）。其他选项形式均不正确。故选D

14.C亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔曾经告诉他的家人，他宁愿作为聋人的教师而被人铭记，也不愿意作为电话的发明者而被人铭记。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cwouldrather…than…为固定搭配，意为宁愿……而不愿……，than的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式或两个介词短语等。故选C

15.B我们中的三个人将要去那里，其余的人留在这里。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】B根据句意可知，therest在此处表示的是其余的人，其后应用复数形式，所以排除A、C项。另外，由前面分句中的willgo可知，此处应用aretodo形式，表现一般将来。故选B

16.D今天的报纸上没有太多新闻，是吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】D当陈述句部分是Therebe句型时，其后的反意疑问句的主谓应和陈述句部分的主谓一致。陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句则要用肯定形式。故选D

17.D本科生能使用学校图书馆里的稀有书籍。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dhaveaccessto为固定搭配，意为有权使用，接近，可以利用

18.B这对我们是好还是坏，在不久的将来还有待观察。

［考点］主语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，remains之前为主语从句。根据句意可排除C、D两项。whether引导主语从句，表示是否,符合题意；if引导主语从句时不能位于句首。故选B

19.A他记得，小时候他被父亲带去动物园过。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Arememberdoingsth.表示记得做过某事；remembertodosth.表示记得去做某事（还没有做）。根据句意可知，事情已经发生，所以其后应接动名词。又因he和take为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A

20.C坦率地说，在这么短的时间内完成任务让我如释重负。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】C本题考查的是it作形式主语的用法。tohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime是句子的真正主语，空格处应用it这一形式主语与之呼应。故选C

21.B

22.B

23.D

24.E

25.E

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.B由答句上午9点半方便吗？可知，空处应为对预约时间的确认。故选B

30.A

31.freedomfreedom题意：在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知，空处应用free的名词形式freedom（自由）

32.cheerfulcheerful题意：看到她的学生们开心的脸庞，她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful，用来修饰faces

33.enrichedenriched题干大意是：很多外来词汇和短语丰富了英语这门语言。enrich是形容词rich的动词形式，指使富裕，使……丰富。此处应填enrich的过去分词形式enriched

34.toweartowear句意：为了保持高度的安全，所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事，因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者，所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用