英语句子成分划分练习

英语句子成分划分练习英语句子成分划分练习英语句子成分划分练习xxx公司英语句子成分划分练习文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度句子的成分

(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词

①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.

②Thereisanoldmancominghere.

③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.

④Todotoday’shomeworkwithouttheteacher’shelpisverydifficult.

(二)选出句中谓语的中心词

①Idon’tlikethepictureonthewall.

A.don’t

B.like

C.picture

D.wall

②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.

A.get

B.longer

C.days

D.summer

③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?

A.Do

B.usually

C.go

D.bus

④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.

A.will

B.meeting

C.be

D.afternoon

⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?

A.Did

B.twins

C.have

D.breakfast

⑥Tomdidn’tdohishomeworkyesterday.

A.Tom

B.didn’t

C.do

D.hishomework

⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.

A.want

B.totell

C.you

D.is

⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.

A.We

B.had

C.send

D.doctor

⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.

A.is

B.interested

C.in

D.music

⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?

A.give

B.did

C.whomD.book

(三)挑出下列句中的宾语

①Mybrotherhasn’tdonehishomework.

②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.

③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.

④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?

⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?

⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.

⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.

⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.

⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.

⑩Theydidn’tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.

(四)挑出下列句中的表语

①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.

②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?

③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.

④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.

⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.(五)挑出下列句中的定语

①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.

②Whatisyourgivenname?

③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.

④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.

⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.

⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!

(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语

①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.

②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.

③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.

④TheycallmeLilysometimes.

⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.

⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?

(七)挑出下列句中的状语

①Therewasabigsmileonherface.

②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.

③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.

④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.

⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.

⑦Iamafraidthatifyou’velostit,youmustpayforit.

⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语①Pleasetellusastory.

②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.

③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.

④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.

⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?

答案

(一)①teacher②man③dictionary

④Todo(二)①B

②A

③C

④A

⑤C

⑥C

⑦D

⑧C

⑨A

⑩A

(三)①D

②

D

③B

④A

⑤B

⑥D

⑦C

⑧D

⑨A

⑩D(四)①D

②B

③D

④C

⑤B(五)①C

②C

③A④B

⑤B

⑥D(六)①C

②C

③C

④C

⑤D

⑥