Unit4LivingwithtechnologyB卷能力提升-2022-2023学年高二英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第二册单元达标测试卷

Unit4LivingwithtechnologyB卷能力提升一2022-2023学年

高二英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第二册单元达标测试

卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbedifficult.Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.HappyCowappVegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.Userscansearchforvegetarian-veganrestaurantsandstoresaroundtheworld.AfreeversionofHappyCowisavailable（可获得的）forAndroidthathasadsandrequiresanInternetconnection.OpenTableappTheOpenTableapphelpspeoplechooserestaurantswhentheywanttogoouttoeat.Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantsavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.Itgivesuserspointswhentheymakereservations（预订），whichcanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.LocalEatsappRestaurantchains,likeMcDonalds,canbefoundalmostanywhereapersonmighttravel.Butsometimestravelerswanttoeatlikelocals.TheLocalEatsappisdesignedforthat.ItcanhelpyoufindlocalrestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSandinothercountries.Itcostsaboutadollar.WhereChefsEatapp"WhereChefsEat"isa975book.Mostpeoplewouldnotwanttocarrythataround.Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.Sixhundredchefsprovideinformationon3,000restaurantsaroundtheworldontheWhereChefsEatapp..WhoistheHappyCowappdesignedfor?A.Thosewhopreferlocalfoods. B.Thosewhopreferanimalproducts.C.Thosewhopreferanimalmeat. D.Thosewhoprefervegetables..Whichappwillcostyoumostaccordingtothetext?A.HappyCow. B.OpenTable. C.LocalEats. D.WhereChefsEat..Wheredoesthispassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Amuseumguide.BDogsareourbestfriends.That'sespeciallytrueafteradisaster,suchasanearthquake.Whenbuildingsfalldown,search-and-rescuedogshelpfindtrappedpeople.Dogs*amazingnosescanpickupthesmellofsurvivors.Nowscientistshavedevelopedanelectronictoolthatdoesthesamething.It*stakingsmelldetection（探测）toawholenewlevel.Thenewinventionisasortofelectronicnose,whichcandetectextremelylowlevelsofmanycompounds6七合物）frompeople'sskin.Thisisn'tthefirsttimeengineershavedevelopedsuchanobject.Earliermodels,however,havebeenbulkyandexpensive.Theycouldnotdetectlowlevelsoftargetcompoundseither.Thenewoneisinexpensiveandsmallenoughtofitinsidehand-heldequipment.Theelectronicnosecandetectextremelyslightsmellofmorethanonecompoundatthesametime."Beingabletodothis,insuchasmallobject,isthesignificantdiscovery,"saysSotirisE.Pratsinis,ProfessorofProcessEngineeringandMaterialsScienceattheSwissFederalInstituteofTechnologyinZurich.Histeamtesteditinspecialspaces.Theywerelikethesmallspaceswherepeoplemightbetrapped.Chemicalsgivenoffbythevolunteersbuiltupinside.Theelectronicequipmentdetectedthosecompoundsatunbelievablylowlevels.Theresultsweregoodnewsfortheresearchteam.Buttheymaybenotforourfour-leggedfriends,whocouldsoonbeoutofajob."Ideally,thistechnologycouldreplacesearch-and-rescuedogs/'Pratsinissays.StephenTaylor,anelectricalengineer;agreesthatthenewtechnologyhassomebenefitsoverdogs.Still,hethinksitmaybetoosoontohaveourtrustyfriendsretire.Hesuspects,"Iforeseethatsuchanobjectcouldaddtothefineworkdonebythedogs."Tayloralsopointsoutsomepotentiallimitationsofthenewinvention."E-nosesareuseful,butcanbeverylikelytobeaffectedbyunstablereadingsandinterruption,"hesays.l.Whydoestheauthortalkaboutdogsatthebeginning?A.Tocatchthereaders'attention. B.Tointroducethetopicaboute-noses.C.Toshowwhatsearch-and-rescuedogsdo.D.Toaddbackgroundinformationfordiscussion.2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"bulky"underlinedinParagraph2?A.Complex. B.Fragile. C.Handy. D.Large..WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whate-noses'workingprincipleis.B.Howe-nosesaremade.C.Whatdifferencesbetweendogsande-nosesare.D.Howpowerfule-nosesare..WhatdoesStephenTaylormean?A.Dogsande-nosescouldworktogether.B.Search-and-rescuedogswillretiresoon.C.E-nosesaremorereliablethannosesofdogs.D.Dogsarebetteratfindingouttrappedpeople.CThesummerissohotandsticky,butwhywouldwewanttosweatevenmorebyexercising?OrisitjustIwhothinklikethat?Sweatandclothesstickingtoourbodiesaswemovemakeexerciseseemratheruncomfortable.Whatcanbedonetofixit?ResearchersatMIThavecomeupwithasolution.They'vedevelopedaworkoutsuitwithflapsthatopenasthewearerbeginssweating.Asthepersoncoolsoff,theflapsshrinkuntiltheyassumetheiroriginalposition.Soundscool.Soundspractical.Theseflapsarelinedwithlive,microbial(微生物的)cells.Thesecellscandetectwhenthebodyisheatinguptoomuch,andinresponse,expand.It*sjustasiftheywereworkingwithinanyotherorganism,recognizingpatternsofheatingandcooling,thenrespondingappropriatelytomaintainbodytemperature.Itseemskindofstrangetohavelivingcells(thataren'tyourown)onyou,right?Nottofear,thesecellshavebeenbelievedsafe.Plus,there'samaterialinthesuitthathelpstheflaps/cellshovereversoslightlyabovetheexerciser'sskin.Theflapsstartopeningassoonaspeoplestartfeelingwarmandsweaty,andthebitofspacebetweenthesuitandtheskinhelpsdevelopthatfeelingofcoolandrefreshingairastheymove.Formoreinformationaboutflaps,clickhere.Accordingto,researchershavealsobeenworkingtoapplythistechnologytorunningshoes.Moisture-responsiveworkoutclothinghasthepotentialtorevolutionizethesportfashionindustry.Peoplecanstaydrier,coolerandfresherattheendoftheworkout,whichsoundsbetterthanleavingthegymwithatrailofsweatandaredface.It'spossiblethatthecomfortofthesesuitscanmakepeopleenjoyexercisingmoreandexercisewithmoreintensity..Whafsthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopic. B.Toshowtheauthor'sdislikeofsummer.C.Togiveanexample. D.Totelloftheauthor'sdream..Whatcan'tbelearntfromthepassage?A.Whenapersondoesn'tsweat,theflapswillcometotheiroriginalposition.B.Theflapsthemselvescanfloatslightlyaroundtheexerciser'sskin.C.Whenapersonsweats,theflapswillexpand.D.Theflapsareessentialtocooltheexercisersdown..What'smainlytalkedaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Theinfluenceofthetechnology. B.Theefficiencyofthetechnology.C.Differentreviewsofthetechnology. D.Theauthor'sattitudetothetechnology..Wheredoestheessayprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine. B.Anewspaper.C.Abrochure. D.Awebsite.DPictureayoungChinesewomaninafield,dressedintraditionalhemp（麻布）clothing,asshepicksflowerstocreatemakeupforhercheeks.Imaginethesamepersonmakingabamboosofa,makingsoysauceandcookingallsortsofdeliciousdishes.Itmaysoundhardtobelieve,butsuchapersonexistsinmodemChina,andhernameisLiZiqi.OnDec.14,2019shewonthePersonoftheYearinthecategoryofculturalinfluenceawardedbyChinaNewsweek.Withafanbaseofmorethan27millionpeopleonSinaWeiboandover10millionfollowersonthevideo-sharingsiteYouTube,LihasmadeanameforherselfinaseriesofvideosthatshowoffapreindustrialChinesewayoflifeinruralSichuanprovince."IwanttodomyparttoletmorepeopleknowaboutChineseculture,"thebloggertoldthereporter."MuchofthepopularityofmyvideosowestotheattractionofChineseculture."Liseemstobeamasterofallkindsofskills—cooking,painting,designandfarming.Sheraisessilkwormstosewaquiltforhergrandmotherandgrowsplants.Manyvideosshowherpickingseasonalingredientsfromherowngardenandcookingthemupwithherwood-firedwok.Awarmbowlofsoupforthewinter,alighterplateofnoodlesforthesummer,Lifollowstheseasonsinhercooking,asChina'straditional24solartermsalsodo,andmakesfoodsuitablefortheparticularclimate."ShetoldthestoriesofChinesecultureandthoseofChina/'theofficialSinaWeiboaccountofChinaCentralTelevisionnoted.ThesuccessofLiZiqialsocomesfromher"passionforlife,forherhomeandforherculture".Indeed,Li'ssimplepleasuresamazepeoplelivinginthehustleandbustleofbigcities."Sheleadsalifethatmanydreamof,butdon'tdaretogiveuptheircurrentlifeinexchangefor;"iFwrote.Herhandmadelifestyleisafantasyformany."Intoday'ssociety,manyfeelstressed/'shetoldtheSouthChinaMorningPost."Whentheywatchmyvideosattheendofabusyday,Iwantthemtorelaxandexperiencesomethingnice,totakeawaysomeoftheiranxietyandstress.".WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiZiqienjoys10millionfollowersonTwitter.B.LiZiqiwonthePersonoftheYearawardedbyChinesegovernment.C.Limakessuitablefoodtofollowthechangesofclimate.D.Li'svideoscan'tbringpleasuretopeopleinbigcities..WhatmakesLi*svideossosuccessfulathomeandabroad?A.HerloveforChineseculture. B.HerconfidenceinChineseculture.C.Theattractionofhervideos. D.Herexcellentabilitytomakehandicrafts..Whatdotheunderlinedwords"hustleandbustle"inParagraph5mean?A.Noisyandstressful. B.Busybutrelaxing.C.Fantasticandenjoyable. D.Quietandcomfortable..WhichoffollowingstatementsdoesLiZiqiprobablyagree?A.Lifeinthecountrysideismorechallengingthanthatinbigcities.B.Traditionalwisdomisbynomeansoutdated.C.Peaceinmindmakeslifehappierandeasier.□.Learninghowtocookseasonallyisessentialforsurvivalinthecountryside.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。Appsarebecomingincreasinglypopularnowadaysforgoodreason.Theycanhelpyououtinalmosteveryareaofyourlife,whetherit'skeepingfit,communicatingwithfriends,orevenlearningalanguage.①Here'swhatyoushouldthinkaboutbeforedownloadinganappforlanguagelearning.Learnfromdiversesources(notjustapps)Anyseasonedlanguagelearnerwilltellyouthatthebeautyofmasteringaforeignlanguageistheworldwhichitopensuptoyou.Thisisaworldofdiversesources(来源)ofinformation,fromnewspapersandbookstoTV,radio,musicandevenrealpeople.Wouldyoulimityourselftoonemediuminyournativelanguage?②一EstablishyourpurposeandplanyourhabitsDoyouwanttobefluentinweeksorareyouinitforthebraintraining?Thegoodappsaredesignedtohelpyoufityourstudiesaroundyourtimetable.(3).Theseappsencouragehabitbuilding,becausethesuccessfulformationofahabitensuresyoursafeandregularreturn.MakeitsocialImeanrealsocialcontact.IowethespeedofprogressImadeinItaliantothesupportfromJim,mypartnerinstudytime.Findafriendtoaccompanyyou.Takeaneveningclass.Borrowabook.Buyabook.Attendalanguageschool.Justdon'tforgetyourphone!IfImayspeaksincerely,thecombinationoftheapp,thelanguageschool,Jim,theeveningclass,andabookortwoprovedextremelyeffective.⑤Irecommendit.Rememberthatanappisjustatool.No,Idon'tmeanpostingyourprogressonline.Iencourageyoutouseappsasoftenasyoucan.Probablynot,sowhydosoinyournewlanguage?Thebestappsadaptthemselvesbaseduponyourbehavior.However,youneedtoknowhowtousethemproperlytoreallybenefit.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnerainyafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.1feelingsorryformyself,Iwantedtomeetpeopleandhavenew2.SoIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeronafarminFrance.Volunteeringofferssomanyopportunitiestohavefunandshare3stories.Itwasthefirsttimeformetoworkonafarm.Itwasalmostafreeholidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.Itwasnotone4holiday,however,asIhadto5fifteenhorsesandsheep!IsoondiscoveredthatIwasa（n）6farmerbutitdidnotmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.Howevei;youdonot7goabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomea8.Forexample,IlovesingingsoIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinorderto9mylocalchoir（合唱团）,Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreally10tofindbandsandraisemoneyforacause.Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbuttherearealsoother11.1oncevolunteeredasasteward（干事）atacharitysportseventwheretheorganizersgenerouslygavemecupcakesfromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankmeformy12.1alsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothesto13mywardrobe（衣柜）.Whilethisisallfun,myfavoriteaspectofvolunteeringis\4andsharingstories.Myterrible15atfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!l.A.ApartfromB.DuetoC.lnsteadofD.Butfor2.A.experiencesB.discoveriesC.opportunities□.changes3.A.popularB.fantasticC.familiar0.important4.A.uniqueB.regularC.typical□.convenient5.A.attendtoB.researchintoC.huntmunicatewith6.A.skillfulB.suitableC.hard-workingD.awful7.A.normallyB.basicallyC.naturally□.necessarily8.A.hobbyB.trendC.jobD.reality9.A.greetB.controlC.organize□.conduct10.A.powerfulB.hopefulC.meaningful0.successful11.A.adventuresB.advantagesC.factors0.achievements12.A.servicesB.patienceC.determination□.choices13.A.decorateB.replaceC.beautify□.update14.A.creatingB.imaginingC.pleting15.A.offenceB.shameC.attemptD.annoyance第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thefirstgenerationofwearabledevices,likesmartwatchesandactivitytrackers,wereaimedat①(help)generallyhealthypeopletracktheirphysicalactivity.Keepingtrackof②(patient)aftertheygohomeisincreasingly(3)(importance)forthehospital,sothemedicalindustryislookingforwaystousesmartequipment④(monitor)patientswithchronic(慢性的)illnesses.Founded⑤ateamofBayAreadoctors,designersandengineers,Myiachargeshospitalsamonthlysubscriptionfor(6)(it)technologysuite.Thecompany⑦(send)patientsakitconsistingofahomehubtablet,aconnectedbloodpressurecufffromOmron,apatch⑧trackstheheart'srhythm,aballistocardiogram,awirelessweighingscaleandaringthatrecordssleepandphysicalactivityfromastart-upcalledOura.SimonMacGibbon,Myia'sCEOandaformermarketingexecutiveatSportsAuthority,toldCNBCthattheset-up⑨ (design)tobesimpleforthepatients.Mostofthedevicescanbepluggedintoawallsocket(插座)，®theOuraringneedstobechargedonceaweek.第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter给你发来邮件，想了解一下你的家乡自“十九大”以来所发生的变化，请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容如下：L精准扶贫效果良好；2.环境得到了明显改善。注意:.词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会the19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina精准扶贫targetedpovertyreduction第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AlexwasveryexcitedbecauseNewYear'sEvewasapproaching.Suddenly,hesawhisgrandfathersittingalonelookingveryunhappy.Alexwenttohimandasked,''Grandpa,whyareyousittingalone?Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?"Hisgrandfatherreplied,"No,Iamfine.Ijustfeellikesittingalone.""Grandpa,youknowNewYearisnear;soareyoupreparingforit?"askedAlexexcitedly."Nodear,Iamnot.Withthepassageoftime,theworldhascompletelychangedandIdon'tseeanypointofcelebratingintheworldIseetoday/'answeredhisgrandfatherdisappointedly."Iknowsomethingiswrongwithyouandyouarenottellingme.Pleasetellmewhattheproblemis/'Alexsaid."IfeelIamastrangerintheworldIamlivingin.ItisnotthesameasIhaveknown.Noweveryoneisbusywiththeirownwork.Yourfatherisbusywithbusiness,yourbrotherisbusywiththecomputer,yoursisterisbusystudyingabroadandyourmumisbusywithhouseholdwork.Idon'tknowhowtopassmydays,"saidhisgrandfathersadly."Grandpa,youhaveme!"saidAlex.Hisgrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Yeah,youarehere,butwhataboutothers?Inourdays,wehadafixedtimeeachdaywhenthewholefamilysattogetherandtalked,sharedproblemsandlaughedtogether."ThatnightAlexthoughtaboutwhathisgrandfatherhadsaidandanideaflashedthroughhismind.HedecidedtohaveasurpriseNewYearpartyathisownhomeandmakeeveryonecometogetherthatday.AsNewYear'sEvegotnearer,Alexgotbusypreparingfortheparty.Hekeptitsecretfromhisgrandfatherandaskedeveryonenottolethimknowaboutitinordertosurprisehim.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Paragr叩h1:ItwasDecember31andeveryonewasbusywiththeirownwork.Paragraph2:Alexsowhisgrandfatherlookingveryhappywhiletalkingwiththefamilymembers.答案以及解析第一部分阅读理解第一节A答案：1-3.DDC解析：1.考查细节理解。根据HappyCowapp部分中的"Vegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups”并结合选项可知,H叩pyCow应用程序是为喜欢蔬菜的人设计的，故选Do.考查细节理解。根据HappyCowapp的最后一句可知它有免费的版本;根据OpenTableapp中的"Itisafreeservice"可知,它是免费的;根据LocalEatsapp中的"Itcostsaboutadollar"可知它需要花费一美元左右;根据WhereChefsEatapp中的"Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15"可知它需要花费十五美元，所以WhereChefsEat应用程序花费最多做选Do.考查推理判断。由文章第一段可知，文章介绍这四个帮助人们了解食物的应用程序，是为了帮助改善人们的健康状况和外出就餐的体验,所以这篇文章最有可能来自一本健康杂志，故选C»B答案：1-4BDDA解析：1.推理判断题。第一段中，作者先介绍了狗的鼻子有很多用途，然后介绍科学家现在发明了可以做同样事情的电子鼻。由此可以推断，先提及狗是为了引出电子鼻的话题，故选B项。.词义猜测题。根据第二段中的Earliermodels,however,havebeenbulkyandexpensive...Thenewoneisinexpensiveandsmallenoughtofitinsidehand-heldequipment.可矢口，早期的电子鼻比较昂贵且"bulky",新型的电子鼻则体积小巧，可放入手持设备内，新旧形成对比，由此猜测bulky是"庞大"的意思，故选D项。complex意为"复杂的"；fragile意为"易碎的"；handy意为“方便的"。.主旨大意题。第三段主要介绍了电子鼻可以同时检测到多种化合物极其轻微的气味，故选D项。.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"Iforeseethatsuchanobjectcouldaddtothefineworkdonebythedogs."可知，斯蒂芬・泰勒认为电子鼻可以配合狗进行工作，故选A项。答案：1-4ABAD解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的OrisitjustIwhothinklikethat?Sweatandclothesstickingtoourbodiesaswemovemakeexerciseseemratheruncomfortable.Whatcanbedonetofixit?和第二段提到的一种运动套装可推知，第一段的目的是引入主题。故选A项。.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Plus,there'samaterialinthesuitthathelpstheflaps/cellshovereversoslightlyabovetheexerciser'sskin.可知，在运动服中有一种材料可以帮助片状垂悬物/细胞在运动者的皮肤上方稍梢悬浮。由此可知,B选项”片状垂悬物本身可以在锻炼者的皮肤周围微微悬浮”这一表述与原文不符。故选B项。.主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的Moisture-responsiveworkoutclothinghasthepotentialtorevolutionizethesportfashionindustry.可知，可感知皮肤升温流汗的运动服有可能给运动时尚业带来革命性的变化。由此可知，最后一段主要讲了这项技术的影响。故选A项。.推理判断题。根据第三段中的Formoreinformationaboutflaps,c〃ckhere.可推知，文章最可能来自一个网站。故选D项。D答案：14CAAB解析：1.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Manyvideosshowherpicking...fortheparticularclimate.”可知,C选项〃李做出了适合的食物以遵循气候的变化”正确。故选CoA:李子柒在Twitter上有1,000万粉丝;根据第三段中“Withafanbaseofmorethan27millionpeopleonSinaWeiboandover10millionfollowersonthevideo-sharingsiteYouTube”可知,A项说法不正确。B:李子柒获得了中国政府颁发的"年度人物根据第二段中“0nDec.14,2019shewonthePersonoftheYearinthecategoryofculturalinfluenceawardedbyChinaNewsweek.”可知,B项不正确。D:李的视频不能给大城市的人带来乐趣。根据最后一段中“Indeed,Li'ssimplepleasuresamazepeoplelivinginthehustleandbustleofbigcities.”可知,D项说法不正确。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“MuchofthepopularityofmyvideosowestotheattractionofChinesecultureJ可知，是李子柒对中国文化的热爱让她的视频在国内外如此成功。故选A。B:她对中国文化的信心;C:她的视频的吸引力;D:她制作手工艺品的出色能力。结合第三段以及第五段内容可知,B、C、D这三项均不符合题意。词义猜测题。根据"Sheleadsalifethatmanydreamofbutdon'tdaretogiveuptheircurrentlifeinexchangefor"及"Li'ssimplepleasuresamazepeoplelivinginthehustleandbustleofbigcities."可知，李子柒的简单乐事让生活在嘈杂而紧张的大城市里的人们感到惊讶。画线短语意思为"嘈杂而紧张"。故选A。B:忙碌但放松;C:美妙而愉快;D:安静而舒适。推理判断题。根据最后一段中李子柒在接受《南华早报》采访时说的话可知,她制作视频的主要目的是把压力大的人从焦虑和压力中解放出来，故而李认为，传统智慧能够帮助人们减轻压力和焦虑，绝对不是过时的。故选B。A:农村的生活比大城市的更有挑战性;C:内心平和使生活更快乐、更简单;D:学习如何随着季节变化烹饪是在农村生存的必要条件。这三项文中均未涉及。第二节答案：GEFCB解析：本文主要介绍了在下载一款语言学习应用程序之前应该考虑的事情。①结合上文内容以及空后的"Here'swhatyoushouldthinkaboutbeforedownloadinganappforlanguagelearning"可知,应用程序越来越流行，然而你在下载一款语言学习应用程序之前应该考虑一些事情，由此推知,空处是指你需要知道如何正确地使用它们才能真正受益，故G项正确。②由空前的问句以及本段的小标题可知，本段主要说明学习语言要通过多种途径，而不能仅仅依赖一种媒介,E项符合语境。③由空前的"Goodappsaredesignedtohelpyoufityourstudiesintoyourtimetable"并结合选项可知,Goodapps与F项中的Thebestapps对应，且F项与空后内容逻辑连贯，故F项正确。④由本段小标题以及空后的"Imeansocialforreal.IowethespeedofprogressImadeinItaliantothesupportfromJim"可知,C项符合语境。⑤由空前的“Franklyspeaking,thecombinationapps,alanguageschool,Jimssupport,eveningclassesandachosenbookortwoprovedextremelyeffective"可知,作者认为应用程序、语言学校、Jim的帮助、夜校课程和一两本书的结合是常有效的,因此作者认为应用程序只是一种工具，语言学习需要结合各个方面。故B项符合语境。第二部分语言知识运用第一节答案：1-5.CABCA;6-10.DDADC;11-15.BADAC解析：1.apartfrom除之外;dueto由于;insteadof而不是，代替;butfor要不是。根据下文的"SoIdecidedtostartvolunteering,"可知，"我”决定开始从事志愿工作,而不是自怨自艾。故选C项。.experience体验;discovery发现;opportunity机会;change改变根据空前的"meetpeopleandhavenew"可知，"我”想认识人,有新的体验。故选A项。.popular流行的;fantastic精彩的，美妙的;familiar熟悉的;important重要的。根据上下文可知，此处意思是“分享精彩的故事故选B项。.unique独特的;regular有规律的;typical典型的，平常的;convenient方便的。根据下文"however,asIhadto5fifteenhorsesandsheep"可知，"我"必须照顾十五匹马和羊。由此可知，这不是一个平常的假期。故选C项。.attendto照顾,照料;researchinto研究,分析;huntfor寻找;communicatewith交流。根据上文可知，〃我"去农场做志愿者,应该是照料农场里的牲畜。故选A项。.skillful技术好的;suitable合适的;hard-working努力的;awful糟糕的。根据下文的“Myterrible15atfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!”可知，“我“很快就发现〃我”是一个糟糕的农民。故选D项。.normally正常地;basically基本上;naturally自然地;necessarily必要地。根据下文的"Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomea8.11可知,你不一定要去国外从事志愿工作。故选D项。.hobby业余爱好;trend趋势;job工作;reality现实。根据下文"Forexample,IlovesingingsoIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinorderto9mylocalchoir.”可知,从事志愿工作可以成为一个业余爱好。故选A项。.greet欢迎;control控制;organize组织;conduct指挥。根据上文的"Ihadagoodlaughwavingmyarms”以及后面的“mylocalchoir呵知，"我”应该是挥舞着胳膊指挥当地的合唱团。故选D项。.powerful强大的，强有力的;hopeful有希望的;meaningful有意义的;successful成功的。根据常识可知,为项事业寻找乐队和募捐是很有意义的。故选C项。.adventure冒险;advantage优势,好处;factor因素;achievement成就。根据下文列举的个人经历可知,当志愿者还有其他的好处。故选B项。.service服务;patience耐心;determination决心;choice选择根据上文"Ioncevolunteeredasastewardatacharitysportsevent”可知，组织者给"我"纸杯蛋糕是为了感谢"我”的服务。故选A项。.decorate装饰;replace代替;beautify美化;update更新。根据空前"1foundloadsofnicecheapclothes"可知，〃我"在慈善商店找到许多漂亮、便宜的衣服来更新自己的衣柜。故选D项。.create创造;imagine想象;choose选择;