名师整理最新人教版英语冲刺中考传统文化话题写作指导专题考点精讲精练含答案

传统文化话题写作指导【话题解读】传统文化的主题不仅仅是语文作文的常客，也是近几年英语中考作文常见的话题。对英语而言，比较有困难的是一些传统文化的词汇，还有作文句型的应用,以及结构的合理布局。传统文化主要包括以下几大类：1.传统节日2.传统礼仪、习俗3.传统文化保护。常用表达】词汇：中国传统节日ChineseTraditionalFestival春节theSpringFestival除夕theNewYear'sEve中秋节theMid-AutumnFestival元宵节theLanternFestival端午节theDragonBoatFestival重阳节theDoubleNinthFestival新年习俗NewYearCustoms过年celebratetheSpringFestival拜年payaNewYearvisit;giveNewYear'sgreetings贴春联putup/pasteSpringFestivalcouplets看花灯watchlanterns放鞭炮setofffirecrackers;letofffirecrackers放烟花setofffireworks春联theSpringFestivalcouplets剪纸paper-cut压岁钱luckymoney/giftmoney:moneygiventochildrenasalunarnewyeargift舞龙dragondance(toexpectgoodweatherandgoodharvests)(playdragondance)舞狮liondance剪名氏papercutting中国结Chineseknot脸谱facialmask京居ijBeingOpera/PekingOpera太极拳Taichi汉字Chinesecharacter筷子chopsticks句型：…ismyfavoritefestival.gettogetherhavefundoingsth.saygoodbye/hellotoI'mgladtotellyousomethingabout…•••isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalstoChinesepeople.I'dliketointroduceyousomethingabouthasalonghistoryofmorethanWeusuallycleananddecorateourhousecarefullybeforeitcomes.Eveveryonegoesbackhometogettogetherwiththeirfamily.Inaword,•••isaveryimportantforChinesepeople.【实例讲解】假设你是张华，彳^的美国朋友MIKE想通过你了解中国的传统礼仪和习俗。请你根据提示，给Mike写一封e-mail,向他介绍中国的礼仪、习俗。.谈论中国的礼仪习俗和被期望做的事。.正确运用besupposed/expectedtodo表示应该或被期望做的事情..正确使用Itis+adj.+todo表达看法和观点。【分析】.这是一封信件，书信属于应用说明文。写作时要注意信件的写作格式：如称呼、正文、署名等。.这篇信是向外国朋友介绍中国的传统礼仪及风俗，因此，正文的内容一定要准确。时态要用一般现在时，人称为第二人称。.运用所给句型。DearMike,I'mgladtohearfromyou.It'struethatChinesecustomsaredifferentfromyoursinAmerica.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyoumeetothersforthefirsttime,youaresupposedtoshakehandsinsteadofkissing.It'spolitetohandoutyourrighthandandshakeitwithanotherperson'srighthand.Whenyouareeatingatthetable,youshouldlettheoldstartfirst.Whenyouareeatingwithyourchopsticks,it'simpolitetopointatotherpeoplewithyourchopsticks.It'salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintothebowlofriceandleavethemthere.HaveasafetripandIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Yours,ZhangHua中考真题（2019湖北随州）八、书面表达（本题共15分）茶是中国传统饮食文化的组成部分，是生活中不可或缺的饮品，作为中学生，我们应该了解茶并传播茶文化。请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文。要点提示：1.历史悠久，约5000年前神农首次发现茶可以饮用；.种植广泛，安溪和杭州尤以茶闻名；.喝茶有很多好处：有利健康，醒脑提神等；.世界各地许多人喜欢喝茶并收集茶具。写作要求：1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；.词数：80词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。

Chinaisfamousfortea.ssaidthatShenNorOnepossibleversionssaidthatShenNorChinaisfamousfortea.Chineseteahasalonghistory.Itthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrinkabout5,000yearsago.sgoodforhealth.AcupofteacanTheteaisproducedinmanydifferentareasofChina.AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.sgoodforhealth.AcupofteacanTherearelotsofadvantagesofdrinkingtea.Itmakeyourelaxedandfeelfresh.Itseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworldlovedrinkingteaandcollectingteasets.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldknowmoreaboutteacultureandspreaditaroundtheworld.（2019广东）B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假如你是李华，英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长读到以上这篇短文后，对广东文化产生兴趣，准备组织学生来你的学校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿，在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。内容包括：.推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。.介绍两项广东统文化活动的安排。（包括活动的时间、地点和内容）参考活动：欣赏粤剧（Cantoneseopera））体验功夫（kungfu）,参加广东历史讲座等作文要求：.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。.语句连贯，词数80个左右？作文的开头和结尾已经给出。不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Goodevening,everyone.IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents'Union.Iamverypleasedtowelcomeyoutotheparty.…Ihopeyou'llenjoyyourstayhere!Onepossibleversion:Goodevening,everyone.IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents'Union.Iamverypleasedtowelcomeyoutotheparty.First,I'dliketointroducetwokindsoftraditionalfoodofGuangdongtoyou.OneisSteamingFish,whichisfamousforlight,softandslipperytaste.TheotherisCantonesecuisine.It'soneofthefourmajortraditionalcuisinesinChina.Ittastesfresh,lightandunique.Sothereisawell-knownsaying:EatinginGuangdong.Then,I'lltelltheplanaboutthecultureactivity.We'llholdthepartyonMay16,2019.ThereisgoingtobeaCantoneseoperaat3:00pm,May15,whichlastsfortwohours.OnthemorningofMay16,wewillexperienceexcitingChinesekungfu.Intheafternoon,alectureabouthistoryofGuangdongwillbeheldintheschoolhall.Ihopeyou'llenjoyyourstayhere!（2018?t肃兰州）十、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，今天正逢端午节，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。.中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史（theDragonBoatFestival;oneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals;twothousandyearsofhistory）;.为了纪念著名诗人屈原（honorthegreatpoetQuYuan;.中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗（DragonBoatraces;.家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食（eatZongziandotherdeliciousfood;.有三天假期，可以外出旅游（a3-dayholiday）0要求：1.80词左右，书信格式；2.内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。注意：不得出现学校，姓名等个人信息（除所给身份外）。Onepossibleversion:DearJacKHow'sitgoing?lamverygladtointroducetheDragonBoatFestivaltoyou.ItisoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivalswhichhasabouttwothousandyearsofhistory.ThefestivaliscelebratedtohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan.Onthatday.peopleoftengettogetherwiththeirfamilytoeatZongziandotherdeliciousfoodinsouthernpartsofChina,peopleoftenhavetheDragonBoutraces.ItissoexcitingtowatchthisactivityonTV.Beside,wealsohavea3-dayholidayduringthefestival.Sowecanhaveshortjourneytorelaxourselves.HowinterestingtheDragonBoatFestivalisandIlikeitverymuch.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua（2018福建B卷）91.假如你是李华，现就读于一所国际学校。你校正在举行我与传统文化有个约会”的主题活动，请选择你喜欢的一个传说故事或一种传统工艺品，用英文写一篇短文，分享中国传统文化。词数80左右。内容要点：.你的选择及喜欢的原因；.相关的传说或历史；.感想或启示。注意事项：.必须包含所有内容要点；.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、学校及地名。Onepossibleversion:FancylanternismyfavoriteofChinesetraditionalart,forit'scolorfulandIFancylanternismadeofbambooormetalcoveredbyclothorpaperwithpicturesofdifferentcharactersfromChinesefairytales.AttheLanternFestival,bytradition,lanternsofdifferentshapeshangfromthegatesassymbolsofgoodluck.Also,riddlesareoftenwrittenonthematlanternfairsforpeopletoguess.Thosewhogettheanswerstotheriddlesaresupposedtohavegoodfortune.Fancylanternhasbeenaroundforabout3,000yearsandit'sstillpopularamongpeo|whichremindsusthatwiththedevelopmentofsociety,culturekeepschanging,butsomethingwillremainunchanged.（2018江西）六、书面表达（15分）假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习，期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动，为此像你们征求活动方案（plan）o请你根据下面表格中的信息提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你提供的活动方案，内容包括：茶或者民乐介绍，活动安排以及与至相关的理由ChineseCultureIntroductionScheduleReasonsTeaPastandpresentTime:Places:teafarm,teahouseActivities:teaprocessingateaartperformance...FolkMusicMusicpiecesandtraditionalinstrumentsTime:Places:musicroom,schoolhallActivities:takemusicalinstrumentclassesattendafolkmusicconcert...要求：1.从表格中任选一个主题，合理安排活动；.短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥；.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Hello,friends.I'vegotaplanforyouwhichmayhelpyoulearnaboutChineseculture.Firstofall,I'dliketointroduceHopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.Onepossibleversion1:Hello,friends.I'vegotaplanforyouwhichmayhelpyoulearnaboutChineseculture.Firstofall,I'dliketointroducetea.Ithasalonghistory.ItissaidthatShenNongdiscovereditasadrink.TeaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksinChina.Sowewillhavesomeinterestingactivitiesaboutitforyou.OnSaturdaymorning,youaregoingtovisitabigfarmwhereyoucanlearnaboutteaprocessing.OnSaturdayafternoon,youaregoingtoateahouseafterdinnerwhereyoucanwatchateaartperformance.Whydoweplanavisittoateahouseforyou?Becauseyoucanlearnalotmoreaboutteaculturethere.YouwillseeayoungladyinaChinesetraditionaldresswhoshowsyouhowacupofteaismadewithteasets.Youcanenjoyitandrelaxyourselveswhilelisteningtopiecesoftradi