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牛津高中英语
M3U2ReadingEnglishanditshistory牛津高中英语1WilliamShakespeare
abrilliantEnglishpoetandplaywright
duringRenaissance
(文艺复兴)WilliamShakespeareabrillian2Sonnet（十四行诗）ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?
Thou
artmorelovelyandmoretemperate.RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,Andsummer‘slease（租约）hathalltooshortadate.
我能否将你比作夏天？你比夏天更美丽温婉。狂风将五月的蓓蕾凋残，夏日的勾留何其短暂？youYouarehasSonnet（十四行诗）ShallIcompar3PleasegothroughtheReadingstrategyandtellmehowtoreadahistoryarticle.PleasegothroughtheReading41.Noticethedatesandyears
2.Makeatimechart,listingimportantinformationsuchastimes,placesandevents,etc.
Readingahistoryarticle1.Noticethedatesandyears5Readthepassagefastandcompletethetable
KindsTimeEventsOldEnglishBeforethemiddleofthe5thcenturyThenAttheendofthe9thcenturyBythe10thcenturyMiddleEnglishIn1066Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcenturyIn1399ModernEnglishDuringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcenturyReadthepassagefastandcomp6TheDevelopmentofEnglishKindsTimeEventsOldEnglishBeforethemiddleofthe5thcenturyThenAttheendofthe9thcenturyBythe10thcenturyMiddleEnglishIn1066Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcenturyIn1399ModernEnglishDuringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcenturyPeopleinBritainallspokealanguagecalledCeltic.TheVikingsmovedtoBritainandbroughttheirlanguages.OldEnglishwastheofficiallanguageofEngland.TheNormansdefeatedEnglandandtookcontrolofthecountry.EnglishwasusedbyallclassesinEngland.HenryIVbecameKingofEnglandandusedEnglishforallofficialevents.ModernEnglishappeared.TwoGermanicgroupsoccupiedBritain.TheDevelopmentofEnglishKind7Timechart10thendof9ththenbefore5theventslanguageoccupiedbythetwoGermanicgroupstheVikingsbegantomovetobecameofficiallanguageSpokeCelticOldEnglishTimechart10thendof9ththenbe8eventslanguageTimechart1399latterhalfof14th1066MiddleEnglish16thModernEnglisheventslanguageTimechart1399la91399latterhalfof14th1066eventslanguageMiddleEnglishNormansdefeatedandtookcontrol
HenryⅣbecameKingandusedhadcomeintowidespreaduseTimechartappearedduringtheRenaissancekeeponchanging16thModernEnglishCompare1399latterhalfof14th1066eve10MiddleEnglishNormansdefeatedandtookcontrol
HenryⅣbecameKingandusedhadcomeintowidespreaduseFrenchdidn’treplaceoccupiedbythetwoGermanicgroupstheVikingsmovedtobecameofficiallanguagespokeCelticOldEnglishappearedduringtheRenaissancekeeponchanging1399latter
half
of
14th1316106610th9ththen5th16thModernEnglishHistoryofEnglishlanguageMiddleNormansdefeatedandto11PeriodsFeaturesEvidencesOldEnglishMiddleEnglishModernEnglishHowdidthelanguagedevelop?amixtureinfluencedbyFrenchchanging???mixedwith…similarmeaningsanimalsandmeatpluralsvocabularypronunciationinventingPeriodsFeaturesEvidencesOld12PeriodFeatureEvidencesOldEnglishMiddleEnglishModernEnglishHowdidthelanguagedevelop?amixtureinfluencedbyFrenchchanging???mixedwith…similarmeaningsanimalsandmeatpluralsvocabularypronunciationinventingPeriodFeatureEvidencesOldEn13CelticLanguagesofAnglesandSaxonsOldEnglishLanguagesofVikingsCelticLanguagesofAnglesand14French’sinfluenceonEnglish:1.Morewordswithsimilarmeanings3.Frenchwaysofmakingplurals2.WordsformeatandanimalsMiddleEnglishFrench’sinfluenceonEnglish:15replyanswer
thesamemeaning(回答）OldFrenchOldEnglishMorewordswithsimilarmeanings.replyanswerthesamemeaning16ExamplesWordsforanimalsWordsfortheirmeatox/cowpigpork/baconsheepmuttonbeefEnglishFrench
Why?ExamplesWordsforanimalsWord17ExamplesGermanicwayFrenchwayhouseshoemanchildMakingpluralshousenhousesshoenshoesmenchildrenExamplesGermanicFrenchwayhou18ConsolidationEnglishanditshistoryOldEnglishInthemiddleofthe5thcentury,thelanguage1.________inBritainwasCeltic.ThenBritainwas2.________bytheAnglesandtheSaxons,whobroughttheirlanguageintoOldEnglish.Attheendofthe9thcentury,theVikingscreatedOldEnglish,3._______theirlanguageswithAnglo-Saxon.Bythe10thcentury,OldEnglish,hadbecomethe4.________languageofEnglish.MiddleEnglishIn1066,Englandwas5._______bytheNormans,butFrenchdidn’ttakethe6._____ofEnglishasthefirstlanguage.Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury,Englishhadbeen7.________usedamongallclassesinEngland.8.________EnglishVocabularyandpronunciationalsowent9._________greatchangesduringtheRenaissance.Itis10.________thatEnglishwillcontinuedevelopinginthefuture.spokenmixingofficialdefeatedplacewidelyModernthroughcertainoccupiedConsolidationEnglishanditsh19GroupactivitySupposeoneofyourgroupisalinguisticexpert（语言学家）andtheotherthreearejournalists,wewillholdapressconference…GroupactivitySupposeoneofy20TipsforexpertsMakeabriefintroductionEnglishlanguage,andpleasefocusontimesandevents.Usefulsentencepatterns.e.g.it’smygreathonorto…;
WhatIamgoingtotalkabouttodayis…;
thankyoufor…;
TipsforexpertsMakeabriefi21TipsforjournalistsAsktheexpertsomequestionsfocusedonfeaturesofthedifferentperiod.Usefulsentencepatterns.e.g.thankyoufor…;I’dliketoaskyou…;Asyoujustmentioned…,whatdoyouthinkof…?
TipsforjournalistsAsktheex221399latter
half
of
14th13161066MiddleEnglishNormansdefeatedandtookcontrolHenryⅣbecameKingandusedhadcomeintowidespreaduseFrenchdidn’treplace10th9ththen5thoccupiedbythetwoGermanicgroupstheVikingsmovedtobecameofficiallanguagespokeCelticOldEnglishappearedduringtheRenaissancekeeponchanging16thModernEnglishHistoryofEnglishlanguage1399latterhalfof14th131610623
牛津高中英语
M3U2ReadingEnglishanditshistory牛津高中英语24WilliamShakespeare
abrilliantEnglishpoetandplaywright
duringRenaissance
(文艺复兴)WilliamShakespeareabrillian25Sonnet（十四行诗）ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?
Thou
artmorelovelyandmoretemperate.RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,Andsummer‘slease（租约）hathalltooshortadate.
我能否将你比作夏天？你比夏天更美丽温婉。狂风将五月的蓓蕾凋残，夏日的勾留何其短暂？youYouarehasSonnet（十四行诗）ShallIcompar26PleasegothroughtheReadingstrategyandtellmehowtoreadahistoryarticle.PleasegothroughtheReading271.Noticethedatesandyears
2.Makeatimechart,listingimportantinformationsuchastimes,placesandevents,etc.
Readingahistoryarticle1.Noticethedatesandyears28Readthepassagefastandcompletethetable
KindsTimeEventsOldEnglishBeforethemiddleofthe5thcenturyThenAttheendofthe9thcenturyBythe10thcenturyMiddleEnglishIn1066Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcenturyIn1399ModernEnglishDuringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcenturyReadthepassagefastandcomp29TheDevelopmentofEnglishKindsTimeEventsOldEnglishBeforethemiddleofthe5thcenturyThenAttheendofthe9thcenturyBythe10thcenturyMiddleEnglishIn1066Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcenturyIn1399ModernEnglishDuringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcenturyPeopleinBritainallspokealanguagecalledCeltic.TheVikingsmovedtoBritainandbroughttheirlanguages.OldEnglishwastheofficiallanguageofEngland.TheNormansdefeatedEnglandandtookcontrolofthecountry.EnglishwasusedbyallclassesinEngland.HenryIVbecameKingofEnglandandusedEnglishforallofficialevents.ModernEnglishappeared.TwoGermanicgroupsoccupiedBritain.TheDevelopmentofEnglishKind30Timechart10thendof9ththenbefore5theventslanguageoccupiedbythetwoGermanicgroupstheVikingsbegantomovetobecameofficiallanguageSpokeCelticOldEnglishTimechart10thendof9ththenbe31eventslanguageTimechart1399latterhalfof14th1066MiddleEnglish16thModernEnglisheventslanguageTimechart1399la321399latterhalfof14th1066eventslanguageMiddleEnglishNormansdefeatedandtookcontrol
HenryⅣbecameKingandusedhadcomeintowidespreaduseTimechartappearedduringtheRenaissancekeeponchanging16thModernEnglishCompare1399latterhalfof14th1066eve33MiddleEnglishNormansdefeatedandtookcontrol
HenryⅣbecameKingandusedhadcomeintowidespreaduseFrenchdidn’treplaceoccupiedbythetwoGermanicgroupstheVikingsmovedtobecameofficiallanguagespokeCelticOldEnglishappearedduringtheRenaissancekeeponchanging1399latter
half
of
14th1316106610th9ththen5th16thModernEnglishHistoryofEnglishlanguageMiddleNormansdefeatedandto34PeriodsFeaturesEvidencesOldEnglishMiddleEnglishModernEnglishHowdidthelanguagedevelop?amixtureinfluencedbyFrenchchanging???mixedwith…similarmeaningsanimalsandmeatpluralsvocabularypronunciationinventingPeriodsFeaturesEvidencesOld35PeriodFeatureEvidencesOldEnglishMiddleEnglishModernEnglishHowdidthelanguagedevelop?amixtureinfluencedbyFrenchchanging???mixedwith…similarmeaningsanimalsandmeatpluralsvocabularypronunciationinventingPeriodFeatureEvidencesOldEn36CelticLanguagesofAnglesandSaxonsOldEnglishLanguagesofVikingsCelticLanguagesofAnglesand37French’sinfluenceonEnglish:1.Morewordswithsimilarmeanings3.Frenchwaysofmakingplurals2.WordsformeatandanimalsMiddleEnglishFrench’sinfluenceonEnglish:38replyanswer
thesamemeaning(回答）OldFrenchOldEnglishMorewordswithsimilarmeanings.replyanswerthesamemeaning39ExamplesWordsforanimalsWordsfortheirmeatox/cowpigpork/baconsheepmuttonbeefEnglishFrench
Why?ExamplesWordsforanimalsWord40ExamplesGermanicwayFrenchwayhouseshoemanchildMakingpluralshousenhousesshoenshoesmenchildrenExamplesGermanicFrenchwayhou41ConsolidationEnglishanditshistoryOldEnglishInthemiddleofthe5thcentury,thelanguage1.________inBritainwasCeltic.ThenBritainwas2.________bytheAnglesandtheSaxons,whobroughttheirlanguageintoOldEnglish.Attheendofthe9thcentury,theVikingscreatedOldEnglish,3._______theirlanguageswithAnglo-Saxon.Bythe10thcentury,OldEnglish,hadbecomethe4.________languageofEnglish.MiddleEnglishIn1066,Englandwas5._______bytheNormans,butFrenchdidn’ttakethe6._____ofEnglishasthefirstlanguage.Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury,Englishhadbeen7.________usedamongallclassesinEngland.8.________EnglishVocabularyandpronunciationalsowent9._________greatchangesduringtheRenaissance.Itis10.________thatEnglishwillcontinuedevelopinginthe
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