2021-2022学年江苏省宿迁市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年江苏省宿迁市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、完型填空(20题)26.(45)

A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales

27.

第35题请将正确答案填在第35处。

A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such

28.(70)

A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading

29.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.anyone

B.neitherone

C.everyone

D.someone

30.(68)

A.produceB.playC.makeD.get

31.(57)

A.associateB.associatedC.associatesD.associating

32.(52)

A.thingsB.materialsC.substancesD.objects

33.34._______A.WheneverB.WhereverC.AsfarasD.Assoonas

34.4()

A.needB.wantC.absenceD.shortage

35.【B15】

A.headsB.brainsC.memoriesD.senses

36.(55)

A.skiB.skiingC.toskiD.Skis

37.(83)

A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest

38.(46)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

39.30._______A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

40.25.________A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

41.(69)

A.expectB.wantC.waitforD.lookforwardto

42.【B8】

A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements

43.(42)

A.withB.beneathC.withoutD.lack

44.【C9】

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

45.Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke(11)

A.softlyB.loudlyC.slowlyD.firmly

三、英译汉(5题)46.Electroniccomputers,whichmakeitpossibletofreemanfromthelaborofcomplexmeasurementsandcomputations,havefoundwideapplicationsinengineering.

47.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun．

48.Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintothespaceship'sinstruments.(Passage2)

49.JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustrelyingonitasameansforsubmittingelectronicresumes.

50.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.

四、补全对话(5题)51.第52题________

查看材料

52.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.

53.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

54.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

55.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.

Howaboutyourstudies?

五、阅读理解(2题)56.

Accordingtothepassage,howdidBessemermethodmakethemassproductionofsteelpossible?

A.Itdirectedairatmeltedironinafurnace,removingallimpurities.

B.Itslowlyheatedironorethenstirreditandheateditagain.

C.Itchangedironoreintoironwhichwasasubstituteforsteel.

D.Itcouldquicklyfinddepositsofironoreundertheground.

57.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

六、作文(1题)58.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

2.B

3.D

4.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

5.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

6.B

7.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

8.A

9.B

10.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

11.A

12.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

13.A

14.D

15.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

16.B

17.C

18.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

19.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

20.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

21.D

22.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.D

27.Dmany和some前面不能用all，that是单数，后面不能接复数名词，只有such前面可以用all，后面可以接复数名词。

28.B解析：文章的意思是VOA开始加入了一些新的东西到它的广播里面，“加入”为add，故选B。

29.Dsomeone某人。这两句话的意思是：我们是该用手机、笔记本电脑、照相机等来满足我们的需求，但我们还可以在不想被打扰时关机。如果知道怎样使用手机，就可以避免它的弊端。

30.A

31.B解析：固定搭配。beassociatedwith“与……有关”。

32.A

33.D

34.D

35.A解析：notloseone'shead指“保持头脑清醒”，固定搭配。

36.B解析：本题属词形题。根据前边的swimming和后边的running断定这里应该选动名词skiing(滑雪)。

37.B解析：honest诚实的，诚信的。由后面一句，我们家每次都会还清债务，可以推知。

38.A解析：见上一条。

39.D如果某个人或某个组织想要告诉公众他或他们对这个事件或候选人是如何考虑的。

40.C前一句说电视的有些变化是好的，ontheotherhand表示一种与前面相反的转折。这里应说不好的变化的一面。选项C是正确的。

41.A

42.D

43.C

44.B根据theindefiniteneeds可知应选择serving，意思为“满足不同的需要”。

45.A本题考查副词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：催眠者坐在他对面的椅子上，轻轻地对他说。softly意为9entlyandslowly，这是催眠者对催眠对象应该采用的方式。因此本题选择A。

46.电子计算机在工程技术上已获得广泛应用它使人可以摆脱复杂的测量和计算工