高考英语一轮复习阅读理解 七选五分组练三

高考英语阅读理解+七选五分组练三PartA（1）Let’sExploretheNatureThesummerholidayiscoming!

Doyouwanttohaveawonderfulandmeaningfulvacation?

Ifyouareinterestedinanimalsandnature,comeandjoinus!YouthExplorerhaspreparedyouwithaThree-Day-Program!

Youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithanimals—lions,monkeys,tigersandsoon!

Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:

Studentsaged10to15.Groups:

Twoprogramsforyoutochoose.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:15～17July,2019Days:Monday

toWednesdayTime:9:30a.m.

～4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:6～8August,2019Days:TuesdaytoThursdayTime:9:30a.m.

～4:00p.m.Programcost:

$200formembers;

$230fornon-members.Howtodo:

Simplycometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申请表).SendyourcompletedformtousbeforeJuly10th,2019.Notes:1:

Nofreelunchisoffered.Youmayeitherbringboxlunchorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.2:

Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.1.Whatanimalscanyouseeinthesummerprogram?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Foxes.D.Elephants.2.WhocanjointheThree-Day-Program?A.Childrenunder6.B.Studentsover16.C.Childrenaged7-9.D.Studentsaged12-14.3.WhenwillProgramBstartifthereisarainstormonAugust6th?A.OnSunday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnTuesday.D.OnMonday.（2）Ihadachildhoodfearofwater.ThisstartedwhenIwasthreeyearsoldandfathertookmetothebeach.Thehugewavesknockedmedownandsweptoverme.Laterateleven,Idecidedtolearntoswim.TherewasapoolattheY.M.C.A.offeringexactlytheopportunity.Althoughmymothercontinuallywarnedagainstit,andkeptfreshinmymindthedetailsofeachdrowningintheriver,IknewtheY.M.C.A.poolwassafe.Thepoolwasquiet.Iwasafraidofgoinginallalone,soIsatonthesideofthepooltowaitforothers.Thencameabigboy.Heyelled,“Hi,Skinny!Iknowyoucanswimwithbravery.”Withthathepickedmeupandthrewmeintothedeepend.Ilandedinasittingposition,andswallowedwater.ButIwasnotfrightenedoutofmywisdom-whenmyfeethitthebottom,Iwouldmakeabigjumpandcomeoutofthesurface.Itseemedalongwaydown.IgatheredallmystrengthwhenIlandedandmadewhatIthoughtwasagreatspringupwards.ThenIopenedmyeyesandsawnothingbutwater.Itriedtoyellbutnosoundcameout.Iwentdown,down,endlessly.WhenIcametoconsciousness,Ifoundmyselflyingonthebedinthehospital.Ineverwentbacktothepool.IavoidedwaterwheneverIcould.Thismisadventurestayedwithmeastheyearsrolledby.Itridmeofthejoyofboatingandswimming.Finally,Idecidedtogetaninstructor.Piecebypiece,hebuiltaswimmer.Severalmonthslater,theinstructorwasfinished,butheknewIwasnot.Sometimestheterrorwouldreturn.ThiswentonuntilJuly.IswamacrosstheLakeWentworth.Onlyoncedidtheterrorreturn.WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyfaceunderandsawnothingbutbottomlesswater.Ilaughedandsaid,“Well,Mr.Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?”Ihadconquered(克服)myfearofwater.4.Whatcausedtheauthor'soriginalfearofwater?A.Ailexperienceonthebeach.B.Thehugewavesatthepool.C.Hismum'swarningofdrowning.D.Anunpleasantmemoryofthepool.5.WhothoughtIhadtoandcouldswimbravely?A.Myfather.B.Mymother.C.Thebigboy.D.Theinstructor.6.WhathappenedwhenIswamintheLakeWentworth?A.Ineverfeltscared.B.Iwenttothebottom.C.ImetaMr.Terror.D.Igrewfearlessofwater.7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Hello,ChildhoodFear.B.Goodbye,Mr.Terror.C.ASwimmingPool.D.PassionforSwimming.（3）Theworld’slargestradiotelescopewasfinishedonSep.25,2017inChina.FASTisafive-hundred-metertelescope.ItisalsocalledTian-yan(“TheEyeofHeaven”),withadishthesizeof30footballgrounds,deepinthemountainsofsouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince.The

giant

dishisbuiltonahowl-likevalley.Thesurroundingareahas“radiosilence”astherearenotownsandcitieswithina5-kilometerradius(半径范围)andonlyonecountycenterwithin25kilometers.FASTismadeupof4,450panels(面板).ThesecondlargestradiotelescopeisinRussia.Thebiggerdishwillbeabletopickupweakersignals(信号).Theradiotelescopeislikeanear,listeningtotellmeaningfulradiomessagesfromwhitenoiseintheuniverse.Withthehelpofthetelescope,wecanreceiveweakerandmoreradiomessagesfarawayinspace.ItwillhelpustosearchforintelligentlifeoutsideoftheGalaxy(银河系)andexploretheorigins(起源)oftheuniverse.“AnyofitsdiscoverieswillleadtoaNobelPrize,”saidJosephTaylor,aNoblePrizewinner.TheFASTprojectbeganin2011.Andthetelescopeisexpectedtoremainthegloballeaderforthenext10to20years.8.WherewasFASTdeveloped?A.InChina.B.InRussiaC.InAmerica.D.InIndia.9.Theunderlinedword“giant”probablymeans“______”inChinese.

A.newB.hugeC.broadD.high10.FASTisusedto______.

A.exploretheoriginsofhumanbeingsB.receivedistantradiomessagesfromtheuniverseC.watchthebeautifulsceneryoftheGalaxyD.toshowthecontributionofadvancedtechnology11.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______.

A.FASTisthelargestradiotelescopeallovertheworldsofarB.Noisytownsarearoundthetelescopewithina5-kilometerradiusC.Thesecond-largestradiotelescopeismadeupof4,450panelsD.Thegiantdishcanpickupallsignalsinspace（2）Thankstoitsharshenvironment,Antarcticaremainedlargelyuntouchedbyhumansformanymillennia(千年),allowingathrivingecosystemtoevolve.However,sincethe1990s,thelasttruewildernessontheplanetisbecominganincreasinglypopulardestinationforadventure-seekingtourists.Now,anewstudydeclaresthatthevisitorsmaybeleavingbehindharmfulbacteriawhichcoulddevastateallofthearea’snativebirdpopulation.Humanscaninfectanimalswithillnessessuchastheflu.Researchers,however,believedthattheAntarcticanimalswereimmunetothedangerduetothecontinent’sextremeweather.However,microbiologistMartaCerda-Cuellarwasnotconvinced.SheandsomecolleaguesdecidedtoexaminewastesamplesfromAntarcticbirdsforevidenceofhumanbacteria.Toensurethewastewasnotpolluted,thescientistshadtocollectitfromthebirdsthemselves.Theresultsoftheirstudyrevealedthepresenceofseveraltypesofhumanbacteriainthebirdwaste.Thisincludedacommonstrain(品种)ofbacteriathatcausesfoodpoisoninginhumans.Theresearcherssaythebacteriastrainswereresistanttocommonly-usedhumanantibiotics,indicatingtheywerebroughtinbythevisitors,ratherthanmigratorybirds.“Thesestrains,whichareacommoncauseforinfectionsinhumansandlivestock,donotusuallycausedeathoutbreaksinwildanimals,”saysGonzalezSolis.“However,theemergingofinvasivepathogens(病原体)thatarrivetohighlysensitivepopulationscouldhavesevereconsequencesandcausethelocalcollapseandextinctionofsomepopulations.”Theresearcheralsofearsthepresenceofthesebugscouldforeshadow(预示)thearrivalofother,moredeadly,pathogensasthenumberoftouristspeopleincreases.Expertsbelievetheonlywaytopreventthemassdestructionofthebirdsistoimposestricterregulationsor,atleast,puttheonesalreadyinplaceintoeffect.Forexample,whiletheAntarcticaTreatyrequiresvisitorstocarrytheirwastebackhometosafeguardthepristine(原始纯净的)environment,theregulationisrarelyenforced.Fortunately,nowadayssomeofficialsaretakingstepstosavethevulnerablebirdsbeforeit’stoolate.12.WhatproblemisAntarcticafacingaccordingtoParagraphs1&2?A.Theincreasingnumberofbirds. B.Theworseningwilderness.C.Thereplacednativebirdspecies. D.Thespreadofinfectiousillnesses.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastate”mean?A.Reject. B.Protect.C.Destroy. D.Benefit.14.WhatdoweknowaboutthewastesamplesfromAntarcticbirdsthescientistcollected?A.Therewereseveraltypesofhumanbacteriainthem.B.Migratorybirdsbroughtthesestrainsofbacteriain.C.Thestrainsusuallycausedeathoutbreaksinwildanimals.D.Theinvasivepathogenswillbecomemoredeadlyonessoon.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofbirdpopulationinAntarctica?A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful. C.Negative.D.Positive.PartB根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtomanageyourtimeFormanyhighschoolstudentsitseemsthatthereisneverenoughtime.Thereareseveralstepsyoucantaketoorganizeyourtimebetter.First,makeato-dolisteveryday.Itmakesiteasytoplananyactivitiesormeetingsyoumayhaveinadditiontohomework.Besuretosetpriorities(优先的事物).___16___Usesparetimewisely.Doyouhavetimeforself-study?Insteadofwastingthattime,readabookordohomework.___17___Ifafriendasksyoutodosomethingandyouhavehomeworktodo,realizewhichismoreimportantandseeyourfriendlater.Decideonthetimethatisgoodforyoutodocertainthings.Ifyouaremoreofamornin