Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab 词汇学案- 高三英语一轮复习外研版必修一

B1M5重点词汇liquid /'likwid/ n. 液体expand /ik'spænd/ vi. 膨胀contract /'kɒntrækt/ vi. 收缩substance /'sʌbstəns/ n. 物质mixture /'mikstʃə/ n. 混合物oxygen /'ɒksədʒən/ n. 氧气electricity /,ilek'trisiti/ n. 电stage /steidʒ/ n. 阶段；时期；舞台 ata…stage在…阶段；goonthestage当演员 setthestagefor…为…做好准备（创造条件）conclusion /kən'klu:ʒən/ n. 结论 cometo/reach/arriveat/drawaconclusion得出结论； inconclusion总之；最后v.conclude断定；得出结论 concludesth.from…从…中得出结论aim /eim/ n. 目标；目的 withtheaimof…（状）带有…目的achieveone’saim达到某人的目标 takeaimat…瞄准aimv.瞄准；目的在于…；向…努力 aimtodosth./aimatdoingsth.力争做某事beaimedatdoingsth.旨在做某事 aimatsb./sth.瞄准aimlessadj.无目的的 aimlesslyreaction /ri'ækʃən/ n. 反应 areactionto…对…的反应 achainreaction 连锁反应 reactvi.起化学反应；回应 reactwith与…发生化学反应；reacttosth./doingsth. 对…做出回应 reactagainst…反对；反抗electrical /i'lektrikəl/ adj. 与电有关的；用电的equipment /i'kwipmənt/ n. 设备；装备[U] apieceofequipment一件设备equipv.配备；装备；使…有能力 equip…with…用…装备… equipsb.for(doing)sth.使某人具有能力做某事react /ri'ækt/ vi. （化学）反应potassium /pə'tæsɪəm/ n. 钾sodium /'səudiəm/ n. 钠calcium /'kælsiəm/ n. 钙magnesium /mæg'ni:ziəm/ n. 镁aluminium /,ælju'miniəm/ n. 铝zinc /ziŋk/ n. 锌partial /'pɑ:ʃəl/ adj. 部分的；局部的copper /'kɒpə/ n. 铜oxide /'ɒksaid/ n. 氧化物rust /rʌst/ vi. 生锈boil /bɒil/ vt. 煮；煮沸ordinary /'ɒ:dinəri/ adj. 普通的；平常的steam /sti:m/ n. 蒸汽；水气float /fləut/ vi. 漂浮form /fɒ:m/ vi. 形成；产生；组织 formthehabitofsth./doingsth.养成…的习惯 formn.形式；形状；种类；表格 in/outofform处于良好的、不好的状态 intheformof…以…的形式、形状 takethefromof…采取…的形式fillin/outaform填表dissolve /di'zɒlv/ vi. 溶解；分解；分离balance /'bæləns/ n. 天平；平衡；余额 onbalance总的来说 keep/lose(one’s)balance保持/失去平衡 keepabalancebetweenAandB在A和B之间保持平衡 offbalance失去平衡；不知所措balancevt.平衡；权衡 balancedadj.平衡的；均衡的astonished adj.吃惊的；惊讶的 beastonishedat/by被…惊吓 beastonishedtodo…做某事感到惊讶astonishingadj.令人吃惊的 astonishmentn.惊讶；吃惊 toone’sastonishment令人吃惊的是 in/withastonishment吃惊地crucible /'kru:sibl/ n. 坩埚tongs /tɒŋz/ n. 夹子；小钳子；镊子flame /fleim/ n. 火焰facility /fə'siliti/ n. (常作复数)设备；工具lecture /'lektʃə/ n. 演讲department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n. （大学的）科、系astonished /ə'stɒniʃt/ adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的add…to… 往……加入……addup合计；把…加起来 addto增添addupto…总共是；合计为 sb.addthat+句子某人补充说…usedto 过去（常常）……intheareaof 在……领域beproudof 为……感到骄傲/自豪 beproudtodosth.为做某事感到骄傲takepridein为…感到骄傲besupposedto

应当；理应 supposesb.tobe…以为某人是… besupposedtohavedone本该做…（但未做） Isupposeso/not.我想是这样/不会的。 supposingconj.假如+条件状语从句默写版liquid ________________expand ________________contract ________________substance ________________mixture ________________oxygen ________________electricity ________________stage ________________ ata…stage：________________goonthestage：________________ setthestagefor…________________conclusion ________________ 得出结论：________________总之；最后：________________v.________________ concludesth._______sth.:…从…中得出结论aim ________________ withtheaimof…:________________达到某人的目标:________________ takeaimat…:________________v的含义：________________ 争做某事:________________/________________beaimedatdoingsth.:________________ aimatsb./sth.:________________adj.无目的的________________ adv.________________reaction ________________ areaction____sth.…:________________achainreaction:________________ vi.________________ 与…发生化学反应:________________react____sth./_____(do)sth.: ________________ reactagainst…________________electrical ________________equipment ________________ 一件设备:________________v.________________ 用…装备…:________________使某人具有能力做某事:________________react ________________potassium ________________sodium ________________calcium ________________magnesium ________________aluminium ________________zinc ________________partial ________________copper ________________oxide ________________rust ________________boil ________________ordinary ________________steam ________________float ________________form ________________ 养成…的习惯:________________ n.的含义________________ in/outofform：________________ intheformof:________________ takethefromof：________________fillin/outaform________________dissolve ________________balance ________________ onbalance:________________ keep/lose(one’s)balance:________________ 在A和B之间保持平衡:________________offbalance ________________vt.的含义:________________ adj.________________astonished ________________ 被…惊吓:________________做某事感到惊讶:________________adj.________________n.________________ 令人吃惊的是:________________ 吃惊地:________________crucible ________________tongs ________________flame ________________