河北省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编：写作专题（部分含解析）

河北省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编写作专题河北省唐山市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第七部分71.读后续写Wehaveapitbull(比特犬).Wefoundhimafewweeksago,walkingalongtheroadinaruralarea.Hejumpingoncars,wethoughtmaybehisfamilywascampingsomewherenearby,sowepassedhimby.Afewhourslater,onourreturntrip,hewasstillinthesameplace,again,tryingtogetfolkstostopforhim.Whenhesawus,helaiddowninthemiddleoftheroad,sowewereunabletogetaroundhim.Westoppedthecarandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofigureoutifanyonewasaroundfromwhomhewasseparated.Itdidn’tappearso.Then,wetookagoodlookatthedog.Hehadnocollarandhewasreallythin.Wedecidedhewasabandoned.Myhusbandsaid,“Ifhedoesn’tbitemewhenItrytopickhimuptoputhiminthecar,thenwehaveanewdog.”Thedoghappilyjoineduswithnofightatall.Theonlythingwewereindangerofwasgettinglickedtodeath.Hekeptstickinghisheadbetweenthetwofrontseatsandthankingusforpickinghimup.Thedogwasclearlyontheroadforsometime.Hewasextremelyunderweight.Hewascoveredinscarsandnewwounds.Wehaveguessedthatsomeofthescarswerefromwhenhewasontheroad.Wethoughtofpossiblefightswithcoyotes,buthealsolookedasthoughhewasusedtofightingotherdogs.Wefiguredhisincrediblysweetpersonalitywasthereasonhewasabandoned.Hecan’thavebeenagoodfightingdog.Therefore,wefedhimalotoverthecourseofthenexttwoweeksandhegainedovertwentypounds.注意：1.所续写短文(两部分共计)的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Wetookhimtothevet.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Nowwealllovethedogverymuch.Heoncehelpedsavemefromtrouble.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Wetookhimtothevet,whosaidthedogappearstobeingoodhealth,despitehishavingbeenabandoned.Hefiguredoutthedogisabouttwoorthreeyearsofage,fromtheconditionofhisteeth.Thenthevetgavehimalltherequiredshotsandappliedsomemedicinetothescarsandnewwounds.Aboutamonthlater,thedogchangedintoastrongandlovelyone.Heisbothsweetandgentle.Nowwealllovethedogverymuch.Heoncehelpedsavemefromtrouble.Onedaymyhusbandwenttoworkinahurry,forgettingtoturnoffthegas.IwassleepingsoundlywhenIheardthedogbarkinglikecrazy.Iwaswokenup,realizingsomethingunusualmusthavehappenedinourhouse.Itturnedoutthatthehousewasfilledwithgas,whichmademeindanger.IowedittothedogthatIavoidedadisaster.Sincethen,thepitbullhasbecomeamemberofourfamily.【解析】【分析】这是一篇读后续写。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章讲述了作者在一个乡下捡到了一条斗牛犬，体重很轻浑身是伤疤和新伤口。正在作者把狗带回家后的接下来的两个星期里，它长了20多磅。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：我们带他去看兽医。所以后文应该是讲述去看兽医的情况，兽医说狗很健康，并给他的伤疤和新伤口涂了一些药。第二段开头是：现在我们都很爱狗。他曾帮助我摆脱困境。本段应该写这条狗是如何帮助作者摆脱困境的。和在此之后，狗成为了作者家的一员。续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：changeinto，inahurry，turnout等高级词汇；定语从句Wetookhimtothevet,whosaidthedogappearstobeingoodhealth,despitehishavingbeenabandoned.；时间状语从句IwassleepingsoundlywhenIheardthedogbarkinglikecrazy.等高级句式。河北省张家口市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节书面表达（满分25分）61.中国人不善于向家人表达“爱”，但你认为告诉家人你爱他们很重要。请以“Waystoexpresslovetomyfamily”为题，写出如何向家人表达“爱”。提示：1．如果父母生日，当面向他们说“我爱你们”‘2．经常帮助家人做家务；3．经常拥抱父母；4．你自己的看法。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Waystoexpresslovetomyfamily【答案】Therearevariouswaystoexpresslove.Ithinksaying“ILoveyou”onmyfather’sormother’sbirthdayisagoodwaytoletmyparentsknowhowIlovethem.IamsureifIoftenhelpmyparentsdosomesimplehouseworkthatIcando,especiallywhentheyaretiredafterwork,myparentsmustfeelmylovetothem.Besides,IwilloftengivemyparentsahugbecauseIlearnthatpeoplecangetrelaxedthroughawarmhugandfeelconnectedtoeachother,whichdoesgoodtotheirhealth.GettingsmallbutmeaninggiftsmustbeanexcitingmomentformylovedandIthinkIwilldosoonsomespecialdays.【解析】【分析】这篇书面是一篇话题类作文。本文是关于如何向家人表达爱；文章只给出部分要点，需要考生做适当的发挥。可以从认真学习，不让父母操心的角度出发。【详解】中国人不善于向家人表达“爱”，但你认为告诉家人你爱他们很重要。请以“Waystoexpresslovetomyfamily”为题，写出如何向家人表达“爱”。分析可知，应该以第一人称为主，一般现在时和一般将来时进行写作。要点已经给出，要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展，考生要先想好写哪几点，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。这篇书面表达的关键在于要点的拓展，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。Besides,IwilloftengivemyparentsahugbecauseIlearnthatpeoplecangetrelaxedthroughawarmhugandfeelconnectedtoeachother,whichdoesgoodtotheirhealth

宾语从句和定语从句的运用。河北省深州市长江中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题56.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。ItwassomewherebetweenspringandsummermymomandIweredrivingthroughthecountrysideBackthenIwas13yearsoldandalwaysfeltunhappywithMom.ButlittledidIknowthatthistripwasgoingtobeaspecialone.Apotofflowerssatinthebackseat,whoseheavenlyscentfilledthecar.Suddenly,inthemiddleofnowhere,mymompulledover.“Whatareyoudoing?”Icried,fearingthatthecarhadbrokendownandwe’dbestuckthere,sofarfromhome.Butthatwasn’tthecase.Mymomhoppedoutofthecar,grabbingtheflowersfromthebackseat.“It’lljustbeaminute”shecalledbackthroughtheopenwindows.Myeyesimpatientlyskimmedtheedgeoftheroadbeforesettlingonalittlesignshowingthatitwasanursinghome.Ilookedbacktothebuilding,somewhatannoyed,asmymomreappeared—empty-handed.Beforeshestartedthecar,curiositydrovemetoask,“Doyouknowsomeonethere?”Sheshookherhead.“Thenwhatdidyoudowiththeflowers?”Shesmiledslightly,“Igavethemtothereceptionist(前台接待员).”“What?”Shelaughedatmyconfusion.“Itoldthereceptionisttogivetheflowerstowhoeverneededthem,especiallywhohasn’tgottenanyinawhile.”Ikeptsilentforamoment.Notlongafterwecontinuedourdriving,Ispokeagain，“Didyouleaveyourname?”Tothissheansweredinstantly,“No.Leavingflowersthereforsomeonewhowillappreciatethemmakesmefeelgood,whichisenoughofathankforme.”Suddenly,stillthinkingaboutMom’sdeeds,Iheardsomethingburstloudly.Itwasourcarthatbrokedown!Nothingcouldbeworse,becauseneithermymomnorIunderstoodhowtorepairit,andwedidn’tknowwherethegaragewas.Italsoseemedimpossibletowaitforanypasser-by,sincewehadseensofewalongtheway.Wewereworryingaboutwhatcouldbedone.______________________________________Aswedrovealong,aflowershopcameintosightontheroad.________________________注意：1．所续写的短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。【答案】Wewereworryingaboutwhatcouldbedone.Butafterwaitinginvainforaconsiderabletime,MomandIdecidedtowalkbacktheroadtothenursinghomeandseekhelp.Godknowshowfarwehaddriven!Whenwearrived,thereceptionistwassurprised,butwarmlyhelpeduscontactthegarage.There,theoldmenwhohadreceivedtheflowerswereexcitedtomeetus,talkingabouthowgreatthatdaywas.Itamazeduswhatrandomactionsofkindnesscouldmeantothepeoplewhoreceivedit.Whilewewerelaughingandtalkingmerrily,thegaragegotourcarrepaired.Aswedrovealong,aflowershopcameintosightontheroad.Ipacedquicklyintotheflowershop,whereabunchofflowersglowingredinfullbloomcaughtmyeye.Havingwitnessedtheeffectofkindness,IdecidedtosendMomthesweetflowers.Soon,theheavenlyscentfilledthecaragain.Momtriedtoconcealherexcitement,buttheglitteringtearsfailedher.Throughthistrip,Idiscoveredthat,despitemyoccasionalangertowardsher,Iactuallyfeltproudofher.Thiswasthetripofmylife.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。文章讲述了作者和妈妈一起开车旅行的过程中发生的事情。【详解】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知，作者在13岁的时候和妈妈一起开车旅行，但作者并不喜欢和妈妈的单独旅行。在路上，妈妈把车上的花送去了路边的养老院，让前台接待员把花送给有需要的人。当我们准备再次出发的时候，发现车坏了。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：我们在担心能做些什么。根据文章内容可知，妈妈去养老院送花，这是体现善良的行为，由此下文可续写养老院的人也向我们提供了帮助，帮助我们联系汽车修理厂。第二段开头是：当我们驱车前行时，路上出现了一家花店。上文讲述了爱心的传递，接下来可以续写我看到花店后的反应，我也想送给妈妈一束花，向妈妈表达我对她的爱，升华主题。续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇、短语和高级句子。如：considerable,witness,occasional等高级词汇；talkabout,invain,abunchof等高级短语；文章恰当的使用了定语从句，如There,theoldmenwhohadreceivedtheflowerswereexcitedtomeetus,talkingabouthowgreatthatdaywas.，使文章表达更加地道。河北省邢台市第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一节应用文写作（满分15分）你的笔友Tom打算在春节期间来中国旅游,感受中国的节日气氛,请你根据以下要点提示,给他发一封电子邮件,对他的行程提出建议:Days1-2:游北京(长城、故宫等);Days3-4:乘坐高铁到我的家乡;Days5-6:到上海,感受中国的现代化;Day7:从上海乘飞机回国。注意1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计人总词数。高铁high-speedtrain现代化modernizationDearTom,__________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua第二节读后缩写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Therearetimeswhennothingseemstobeworkinginourfavor.Wemayusecomplainingasacopingmechanismwhenwearetrulyunhappy.However,therearemanytimeswhenwedon’ttryourbestandjustwantthingstoworkourway.Wemaytrytocoverourfaultsbycomplainingabouttheunfairnessofitall.Theseareexpressivecomplaintswherethecomplainerjustwantstoletouthis/herangerorfrustration,withnorealintentionofsolvingtheproblem.Thecomplainerexpectspityandrecognitionfromthelistenersalthoughtheresultsoftendisappointhim/her.Sometimes,weusecomplaintsasaconversationstarter.Conversationsthatstartwithacomplaintoftenhaveadominoeffect(多米诺效应).Itmaycausethelistenertoincludehis/hercomplaintsintheconversationaswell,whichmakesyouthinkthatyouarenottheonlyonefacingproblems.However,yourgoodfeelingwon’tlastlongaslongasyouarealwaysfocusingonthenegative.Whencomplainingbecomesahabit,youcomplaintoanyonethatcomesaround.Negativitythatcomesfromcomplainingkillscreativityandinnovation(创新).Habitualcomplainersarelesslikelytocomeupwithnewideas,astheyarebusyfindingfaultsanddiscourageothersfromtryingnewthingsbymakingthemfeelthattheywon’twork.Whenyouspendtimewithpeoplewhoconstantlycomplain,youarelikelytoviewthingsinanegativelight.Thiswillmakethingsworse.Thiscanaffectthewayyouperceiveyourownsituation,andeventhepeoplearoundyou.Thoughexpressingyourfeelingsmaymomentarilyimproveyourstateofmind,itcouldsometimeshaveabadeffectonthelistener’sstateofmind.Arecentstudyhasshownthatatsocialgatheringswhilepeoplewhoareunhappymayjoinyouwhenyouplaythevictimatthebeginning,themajoritywouldstartavoidingyoubecauseofyournegativity.写作第一节应用文写作DearTom,

I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinaduringtheNationalDayholiday.AsfarasI'mconcerned,youcandivideyourtripintofourparts.Asforthefirsttwodays,IsupposeyoucanstayinBeijing,andvisitsomeplacesofinterestthere,suchastheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandsoon.

Isitpossiblethatyoucometomyhometowntakingthehigh-speedtrain?The3-hourjourneyonthetrainwillbeimpressive,foritisoneofthefastestrailwaysystemsintheworld.Ihopetoshowyouaroundduringthefollowingtwodays.Afterthat,youmaygotoShanghai,whereyouaresuretoseeChina’smodernization,anditwillbeconvenientforyoutoflybacktoAmericafromShanghaionthelastdayofyourholiday.

Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

Yours,