-新人教 新课标高三英语上册第4单元 Grammar 原创-新人教

Ex.1.Theycanbe__threelargegroups.2.Shewas___onofthegreatestscientistsofourtimes.A.ClassifiedintoClassifiedasClassifiedtobeclassifiedAB3.Thetime___themeetingwas2pm.A.wasappointedtoB.appointedtoC.appointedforD.appointingforC4.Snow___adepthoffivefeet.increasedtoaccumulatedtoaccumulatedbyB5.Policewillbe___trouble-makersattoday’smatch.lookoutforlookingoutforlookoutatlookingoutatA6.Iknownothingabouttheproject.Canyouexplainittome___?7.Canyougivemea___explanation?indetailindetailsdetaileddetailAC8.Becauseofhisgoodwork,John_____ahighclass.A.waspromotedtoB.promotedintoC.waspromotedfromD.waspromotingtoAhaveanappetitefor

9.此时此刻她无心闲聊。Atthemomentshehadnoappetiteforgossip.10.他正忙着准备入学考试。beinvolvedinHeisinvolvedinpreparingfortheentranceexam=bebusydoing/beengagedin从事，忙于……involvesb./sth.in(doing)sth.使某人/物参与……Don’tinvolvemeinsolvingyourproblems.11.她陷入绝望之中。Sheabandonedherselftodespair.(与oneself连用)使放纵;使听任[(+to)]Grammar---object

宾语直接宾语：表动作的承受者间接宾语：表动作是对谁或为谁做的Heaskedmeaquestion.可充当宾语的有名词或代词数词动词不定式动名词或动名词的复合结构宾语从句名词或代词

Heboughtabook.Hetold

ittomeintheclassroom.数词Twoplustwomakesfour.动词不定式Hewantedtohaveaholiday.动名词Noonelikesbeinglaughedat.动名词的复合结构Heapologizedfor___toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.Hisbeingnotablehisnottobeablehisnotbeingablehenotbeingablec在动名词前加表示人的名词，名词所有格，人称代词，或物主代词，表示动名词动作的发出者宾语从句

that引导：Hesaid(that)hewasright.

若谓语动词后带有两个或两个以上以that引导的宾语从句，除第一个that外，其余均不能省略。

whether或if引导，表“是否，能否”Thisdependson_______heisinterested.whether介词后的宾语从句用whether引导

whether….ornotwhetherornot连接代词和连接副词引导连接代词：who，whom，whose，what，which连接副词：when，where，how，whyHeaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.Idon’tknowwhyhedidn’tcome.宾语从句一律用陈述语序英语中某些及物动词后习惯跟动名词作宾语避免错过avoid,miss延期完成postpone,finish建议练习suggest,practice承认冒险admit,risk否定妒忌deny,envy禁不住喜欢想象can’thelp,enjoy,imagine请原谅逃避excuse,escape介意保持忍受mind,keep,stand有些动词只能跟不定式作宾语

afford,agree,askdecide,demandexpectfailhelp,hopemangeofferplan,prepare,pretend,promiserefuse,seemwishMultiplechoice:1.----Whatdoyouthinkofthematter?-----Don’tyourememberIhavealready____thatitwastroublesome?A.madeitclearB.madeclearC.tookitforgrantedD.madesure2.Peterwasfrustrated.Iwonder_____him.A.whatwasthematterwithB.whatthematterwaswithC.whathadhappenedtoD.whathasoccurred

3.-----Whatdoyouthinkupsethimsomuch?------___________.A.Becausehefailedintheexam.B.HisfailingintheexamC.ForhefailedintheexamD.Himfailingintheexam4.----Howmanystudentspassedthemathstest?-----_______,foritwastoomuchforthem.A.NobodyB.AfewC.NoneD.Noone

A5.Afterthesummervacation,theprofessor,togetherwithhisfellowteachers,____thescientificexperimentA.getsdowntoB.getdowntoC.goesdownD.godown6.Itisnotrighttogiveachild______heorsheasksfor.A.whatB.whateverC.thatD.nomatterwhat7.Ineverdoubt______hewasdedicatedtoourfirm.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what8.Idon’tknowwhenhe_______atthedestination.Whenhe_____,pleasekeepmeinformed.A.willarrive,willarriveB.arrives,arrivesC.willarrive,arrivesD.arrives,willarriveA9.Mygod,hereyouare!Wewerelookingforyoueverywhere.Iregret______youthatyourelderbrotherisinhospitalnow.A.totellB.tellingC.havingto