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人教版必修第二册unit1课文语法填空+课文原句翻译Ⅰ.Afterreadingthetext,pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwouldliketobuildanewdamacrosstheNile,buttheproposalledto1._________(protest).Thiswasbecausethenewdamwould2._______(like)destroymanyculturalrelics.Thenthegovernment3._______(establish)acommitteetofindasolutiontothe4.________(protect)ofEgypt’sculturalheritage.Afteraproposalforhowtherelicscould5._______(save)wasmade,theprojectbeganin1960andendedin1980.Duringthoseyears,22temples6.____countlessculturalrelicsweretakendownpiecebypiece,movedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafe7._____thewater.Theprojectwasconsidered8.___greatsuccess.Itwasbelievedthatitwaspossiblefordifferentcountries9.______(work)togethertobuildabettertomorrow.ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglecountry,the10.______(globe)tests2likely3established4protection5besaved6and7from8a9towork10globalⅡ请快速背出下列课文原句1.社会进步需要经济发展。________________________________________________________2.新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。________________________________________________________3.在听取了研究该问题的科学家以及大坝附近的居民的意见后,埃及政府于1959年向联合国寻求帮助。________________________________________________________4.人们将寺庙和其他文化遗址逐块拆解,运至一个不受河水侵袭的安全地带,再按原样复原。________________________________________________________5.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。________________________________________________________6.据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子!________________________________________________________7.今天,这些洞窟的国际地位可与当年人们在丝绸之路上跋涉的时候相提并论。________________________________________________________8.欣赏本国的文化遗产,有助于了解我们自己。________________________________________________________9.长城的每一部分都很容易找到、看到。________________________________________________________10.这使得它不仅是中国的重要文化遗产,也是全世界人民的重要文化遗产。________________________________________________________1Economic
development
is
necessary
if
we
want
to
improve
society.
from
our
past
as
we
move
towards
the
future.3After
listening
to
the
scientists
who
had
studied
the
problem,and
citizens
who
lived
near
the
dam,the
government
turned
to
the
United
Nations
for
help
in
1959.4Temples
and
other
cultural
sites
were
taken
down
piece
by
piece,and
then
moved
and
put
back
together
again
in
a
place
where
they
were
safe
from
the
water.but
they
had
also
learnt
that
it
was
possible
for
countries
to
work
together
to
build
a
better
tomorrow.6It
is
said
that
it’s
a
mirror
that
can
tell
right
from
wrong!7Today,the
caves
are
just
as
international
as
they
were
at
the
time
when
people
travelled
the
Silk
Road.8Appreciating
one’s
own
cultural
heritage
is
very
important
for
understanding
oneself.9Every
part
of
the
Great
Wall
is
easy
to
find
and
see.10This
makes
it
an
important
cultural
heritage
site
not
just
for
China,but
for
all
people
around
the
world.Ⅲ.语法填空Local1.(official)inBeijingpromisedtofurtherprotectthecity’sculturalheritage,inparticularthenarrowstreetsknownashutongs.Hutongsare2.(common)foundinthecitiesofNorthChina,buttheyareindanger.Beijingisnowadaysbelievedtohavefewerthan1,000hutongs,mostof3.areneartheForbiddenCity.Only60yearsago,thenumberofthehutongs4.(be)3,250.“Usuallymorethan100,000peoplevisittheForbiddenCityduringtheNationalDayholidays.Thevisitsputpressureonthe5.(protect)ofculturalrelics,”saidHuangYan,directoroftheBeijingMunicipalCommissionofUrbanPlanning,6.(add)thathutongsshouldbeprotectedfromhumandamage.Thegovernmentconcentrated7.howtheprotectionplanswerecarriedout.WangShaofeng,headoftheXichengDistrictGovernment,saidtheareahas182culturalrelics,8.manyofthemwerebuiltasfarbackastheYuanDynasty.ThedistrictofXichenghas1.28millionresidentsinits50.7squarekilometersofland.“Themostefficientwayistodecreasethelocalpopulationtoreducethepossibilityofcausingharmtotheheritage,”Wangsaid.“Eachcommunityhasbeenrequired9.(repo
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