公开课获奖《U2-I-think-that-mooncakes-are》课件-3

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakes1TheWaterFestival泼水节

TheDragonBoatFestival龙舟节

TheChineseSpringFestival春节

TheLanternFestival元宵节

theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节感慨句：1、What+a/an+adj.+可数名词的单数+主语+谓语！

Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!Whataninterestingstoryitis!2、What+adj.+可数名词的复数/不可数名词+主语

+谓语！

Whatbeautifulgirlstheyare!

Whatniceweatheritis!TheWaterFestival泼水节

TheDra23、How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！

Howbeautifulsheis!

Howbeautifultheyare!

Howhardsheworks!crowded:adj.拥挤的becrowdedwith被...挤满that:adv.如此，那么〔强调程度〕wonder:1、v.想知道=wanttoknow2、n.奇迹，奇观WhataretheSevenWondersintheworld?wonderful:adj.壮观的，奇妙的

3、How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！

Howbe3believe:vt.相信，认为+名词、代词、that从句

believesbtodosth相信某人做某事

Ibelieveheisastudent.

Idon’tbelieveheisastudent.注意：否认前移goforavacation:去...度假(方案中)goonvacation:去...度假〔进行中〕goto...fora/one’svacation:去...度假stranger:n.陌生人；外地人；新来者=newputon:增加〔体重〕，发胖；穿上；上演pound:磅；英镑believe:vt.相信，认为+名词、代词、that从句

4公开课获奖《U2-I-think-that-mooncakes-are》课件--35intwoweeks:两周后，其结构为“in+一段时间〞，表示“在...之后〞，常用于一般将来时，对其提问用howsoon.in以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子中。Shewillbebackinthreedays.after以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间以后，常用于过去时态的句子中。HestartedonSundayandarrivedinHongKwoweeks:两周后，其结构为“in+一段时间〞6soundlike:听起来像〔+名词或代词〕

sound：听起来〔+形容词〕

Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Itsoundslikeyours.

Ilikegentlemusic.Itsoundsrelaxing.hot(热的)-hotter〔更热的〕-hottest〔最热的〕注意：形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上人或事物的比较。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of或in等。Billisthetallestboyofus.Janeisthemosthard-workinginourclass.soundlike:听起来像〔+名词或代词〕

sound：7true:adj.真实的;真的。truly:adv.真正，确实

truth:n.真理totellthetruth说实话Iwonderif...是一个表示请求允许的交际用语，常用来询问对方是否允许自己做某事。Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.besimilarto与...相似注意：similar：adj.相似的，没有比较级。true:adj.真实的;真的。truly:adv.真正8throw：vt.扔；投；抛

throw-threw-thrown

throw...at...向...扔...

Throwaway扔掉

throw...to...扔...给...luck:不可数名词，“运气；幸运〞havegoodluck有好运气Goodluck〔toyou〕祝你好运luck(n.运气)-lucky(adj.幸运的)-luckily(adv.幸运地)throw：vt.扔；投；抛

throw-threw-thr9现在完成进行时：have/hasbeen+doing:

一直在做某事

现在完成进行时表示动作在迄今为止的一段时间内曾经延续进行或目前仍在继续并有可能一直继续下去，强调动作持续进行的状态。

HehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.

Ihavebeenwritingabook.

forcenturies:数个世纪以来〔用howlong来提问〕carry：vt.寄托;携带wish:n.常用复数形式wishes,意为“祝福，愿望〞现在完成进行时：have/hasbeen+doing:10family:n.家庭；家人。

表示整体概念时，用作单数，谓语动词用单数形式

表示家庭成员时，用作复数，谓语动词用复数形式

Myfamilyisverylarge.

MyfamilyarewatchingTVnow.

miss:vt.想念；错过〔名词、代词、动名词〕however：然而，但是〔放句首，句中，句末〕but：然而，但是〔放句中〕family:n.家庭；家人。

表示整体概念时，用作单数，谓11

touching：adj.感人的，令人同情的。

touching-moretouching-mosttouching

ThisisthemosttouchingstoryIhaveeverheard.shoot-shot-shot:vt.投篮；射击shootdown：射下；击落shoot指“击中，射中；射死”，即击中目标，强调射击的结果。shootat指朝某人或某物射击，不强调是否射中，而强调射击的动作。Myfathershotatarabbit,buthedidn’tshootit.我父亲向一只兔子射击，但没有射中。touching：adj.感人的，令人同情的。

to12givesbsth=givesthtosb

把某物给某人

Mymothergavemesomemoneyyesterday.

=Mymothergavesomemoneytomeyesterday.

注意：当sth是代词时，只能用givesthtosb句型

Pleasegiveittome.medicine:不可数名词，意为“药；内服药〞medical:adj.医学的；医疗的takethemedicine:吃药eatsoup:喝汤havebreakfast:吃早餐givesbsth=givesthtosb把13whoever=nomatterwho无论谁，不管谁

Youcan’tgo,whoeveryouare.

不管你是谁，你都不能走。whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么wherever=nomatterwhere无论哪里plan:v.方案plantodosth方案做某事plan-planned-plannedn.方案whoever=nomatterwho无论谁，不管谁

14steal-stole-stolen:vt.偷，窃取refusetodosth拒绝做某事light:adj.轻的；浅色的

v.点燃；点火

n.光线〔不可数名词〕；电灯〔可数名词〕fly-flew-flown:vt.飞；飞行flyup：飞起来；向上飞steal-stole-stolen:vt.偷，窃取refu15calloutone’sname:大声呼喊某人的名字layout:摆开；布置lay-laid-laid:v.放置；安放;产〔卵〕；下〔蛋〕Thehenslayalotofeggseveryday.wish:v/n.希望〔不太可能实现〕

hope:v/n.希望〔有可能实现〕Thetraditionof…：…的传统

traditional:adj.传统的calloutone’sname:大声呼喊某人的名字l16admire:vt.欣赏；仰慕

admiresb/sth:欣赏某人/某事

admiresbfor〔doing〕sth:因〔做〕某事佩服某人asaresult:结果；因此(后面用逗号与句子隔开)Heworkedhard.Asaresult,hepassestheexameasily.asaresultof=becauseof:因为…;由于…admire:vt.欣赏；仰慕

admiresb/sth17Thereis/are:有…(就近一致原那么)

There____abookandtworulersonthedesk.

There____tworulersandabookonthedesk.

There____somemilkinthebottle.thereis/are:有(某处有)have：有〔某人有〕ThereisaTVinourclassroom.Ihavealotofbooks.isareisThereis/are:有…(就近一致原那么)

There18one…theother…一个…另一个…Ihavetwoapples.Oneisred,theotherisgreen.one…theother…一个…另一个…Ihavetw19万圣节前夜就是“圣夜〞的意思。然而，由于种种原因，万圣节前夜已变成一年中最流行和最受欢送的节日之一，许多玩家都以极大的热情来庆祝这一节日。

万圣节在10月31日，其实是赞美秋天的节日，就好似五朔节是赞美春天的节日一样。古代高卢、不列颠和爱尔兰的祭司--德鲁伊德有一个赞美秋天的盛大节日，从10月31日午夜开始，次日11月1日持续整整一天。他们认为，在那天晚上他们伟大的死神--萨曼把那年死去人的鬼魂统统召来，这些恶鬼要受到托生为畜类的惩罚。当然，只要想到这种鬼魅的聚会，就足以令当时那些头脑简单的愚民胆战心谅的了。于是他们点起冲天的篝火，并严密监视这些恶鬼。

万圣节前夜就是“圣夜〞的意思。然而，由于种种原20万圣节前夜到处有女巫和鬼魂的说法就是这么开始的。至今在欧洲某些与世隔绝的地区还有人相信这是真的。古罗马人在11月1日也有一个节日，那是用来向他们的波莫娜女神表示敬意的。他们在熊筋的篝火前烤坚果和苹果。我们自己的万圣节前夜似乎就是由古罗马人的节日与德鲁伊德的节日揉合而成的。万圣节前夜的活动原来是非常简单的，而且大局部是在教堂里进行的。但在整个欧洲，人们都把万圣节前夜看作尽情玩闹、讲鬼故事和互相吓唬的好时机。于是人们不再把这节日用来赞美秋光，却让它变成神怪、巫婆和鬼魂的节日。万圣节前夜到处有女巫和鬼魂的说法就是这么开始的。至今在欧洲某21Whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...?

你认为...怎么样？thinkof:认为；想起thinkabout:考虑thinkover:仔细考虑make/let/havesbdosth使某人做某事makesb/sth+adj.使某人/某物...lookscary:看起来很吓人Whatdoyouthinkof...?=How22askfor:要求；请求

asksbforsth:向某人要求某物askfor:要求；请求

asksbforsth:23lie-lay-lain:存在；躺；位于

lie-lied-lied:撒谎；说谎

lay-laid-laid:放置；产〔卵〕；下〔蛋〕theimportanceof...：...的重要性〔后接名词、代词、动名词〕important：adj.重要的unimportant:adj.不重要的sharesthwithsb:与某人分享某物famous=well-known:adj.著名的；有名的

befamousfor:因...而著名

befamousas:作为...而知名lie-lay-lain:存在；躺；位于

24write-wrote-written:写

written是write的过去分词，此处作后置定语，修饰novelmean:adj.吝啬的；刻薄的thinkabout：考虑反身代词：

himself:他自己herself:她自己itself它自己

Myself:我自己yourself你自己

yourselves你们自己themselves他们自己write-wrote-written:写

written25careabout:在乎

makemoney=earnmoney:挣钱hate:vt.憎恨；讨厌；厌恶hatesb/sth:讨厌某人/某物hatetodosth:讨厌做某事〔某一次〕hatedoingsth:讨厌做某事〔经常性〕business:n.生意；商业

onbusiness:因公出差careabout:在乎

makemoney=ear26被动语态：be+动词的过去分词Iboughtabookyesterday.Abookwasboughtbymeyesterday.Lucycleanstheclassroomeveryday.______________________________TheclassroomiscleanedbyLucyeveryday被动语态：be+动词的过去分词Lucycleansthe27Ieatanappletwiceaday.

_________________________________Anappleiseatenbymetwiceaday

punish:v.处分；惩罚punishment:n.处分；惩罚punishable:adj.可依法惩罚的，应惩罚的dieof:因...而死〔死于内因〕diefrom:因...而死〔死于外因〕Ieatanappletwiceaday.

_28warnsbtodosth告诫某人做某事warnsbnottodosth告诫某人不要做某事endup:结束；告终〔名词、代词、动名词〕takesbbackto:带某人回到...remindsbofsb/sth:使某人想起某人/某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事warnsbtodosth告诫某人做某事warn29spend:v.度过；花费sbspend...time/moneyonsth某人花费多少时间/金钱在某物上sbspend...time/money〔in〕doingsth某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事Ispent10yuanonthebook.Ispent10yuan(in)buyingthebook.spend:v.度过；花费sbspend...time/30bescaredofsb/sth:害怕某人/某物

bescaredtodosth害怕去做某事wakeup:醒来wakesbup:把某人叫醒findout:发现；找出；查明

thenextmorning:第二天早上

decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth决定去做某事decideonsth:决定某事bescaredofsb/sth:害怕某人/某物

be31

changeone’slife:改变某人的生活

life的复数：_____livespromisesbsth:允诺某人某事

promisetodosth:容许做某事

promisesbtodosth容许某人做某事

promise+that从句

promise:n.承诺；诺言inneed:处于困境中；需要帮助changeone’slife:改变某人的生活

lif32paper105A.D.

printing1041-1045Itwasinvented…paperprintingItwasinvented33compass11thCenturygunpowder9thCenturyItwasinvented…compassgunpowderItwasinvente34Ithinkthe…wasinventedbefore/afterthe…carcomputertelephoneTVIthinkthe…wasinventedbefo351b

Listenandmatchtheinventionswiththedates._____1876_____1885_____1927_____1971dacb1bListenandmatchtheinve36in1885in1971The…wasinventedin…in1885in1971The…wasinve37in1876in1927The…wasinventedin…in1876in1927The…wasinvente381.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhaveatelephone?Yes,theydid.2.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhaveacar?Yes,theydid.3.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhaveaTV?Why?No,theydidn’tBecausetheyweresoexpensivethattheycouldn’taffordone.4.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhaveacomputer?Dotheyhaveone?No,theydidn’t.Yes,theydo.Readandanswerthequestions1.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhav39

看图完成句子。1.(1885,invented)Thecar______________in1885.2.(around1927,invented)TheTV______________around1927.wasinventedwasinvented看图完成句子。wasinventedwasinv403.(1971,invented)Thepersonalcomputer__________________1971.4.(1876，invented)Thetelephone_________________________.wasinventedinwasinventedin18763.41Makeasimilarconversationwithyourpartnerusingthe1basamodel.PairWorkMakeasimilarconversationwi42A:

When

was

the

TVinvented?B:

It

wasinvented

in

1927.A:

Who

was

it

invented

by?B:It

wasinventedbyBaird.A:WhenwastheTVinvented?B:43T:

When

was

thetelephoneinvented?S:It

wasinvented

in1876.T:

Who

was

it

invented

by?S:It

wasinventedbyBell.T:Whenwasthetelephoneinv441885HenryFord197119761907WrightCrayBillHewlett1885HenryFord197119761907Wri45heelscoopheelscoop46Sheiswearinghighheels. Sheiswearinghighheels. 47Sheisscoopingbyusingthescoop.Sheisscoopingbyusingthes482a

Listenandnumbertheinventionsintheorderthatyouhearthem.1232aListenandnumbertheinven492b

Listenagaincompletethechartbelow.________thestyleoftheshoeshotice-creamscoopseeing_____________shoeswithlights_______reallycoldice-creamshoeswithspecialheelsWhatisit/weretheyusedfor?Inventionchanginginthedarkserving2bListenagaincompletethe50Readandanswerthequestions1.WhatdoesAlexthinkofshoeswithlights?Hethinksitiscool.2.Whatalwayshappenstohimatnight?Healwayshitshistoesonsomethingonthewaytothebathroomatnight.3.Howdoesthespecialice-creamscooprun?Itrunsonelectricity.4.Whyaretheshoeswithspecialheelsspecial?Wecanmovetheheelsupanddown.Readandanswerthequestions1515.Ifyouaregoingtoaparty,whatcanyoudowiththeheels?Icanraisetheheels.6.Ifyouaregoingoutforshopping,whatcanyoudowiththeheels?Icanlowertheheels.7.WhichisCarol’sfavoriteinvention?Itisaspecialice-creamscoop.8.WhatisCarolwritingaboutforherEnglishhomework?Sheiswritingaboutinterestinginventions.5.Ifyouaregoingtoaparty52Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2b.A:Whataretheyusedfor?B:They’reusedforseeinginthedark.PairWorkMakeconversationsusingthei53ArmadilloBreadbox犰狳型的面包盒

LullLamp睡眠灯COOLINVENTIONSCoolInventionsArmadilloBreadboxLullLampCOO54ErgonomicLadder工效学的楼梯TheWeightWatchBeltErgonomicLadderTheWeightWat552dReadandanswerquestions.Whatinventionaretheytalkingabout?Dotheythinkitagreatinvention?Why?Thezipper.Yes.Becauseitisusedwidelyinourdailylives.2dReadandanswerquestions563.Wherecanyouseezippers?Ondresses,trousers,shoes,bags…almosteverywhere.4.Whenwasitinvented?In1893.5.Whowasitinventedby?WhitcombJudson.6.Whendidthezipperbecomepopular?Around1917.3.Wherecanyouseezippers?57WhitcombL.Judson

(1846–1909)wasan

American

machinesalesman,mechanicalengineerandinventor.Hedevelopedandinventedthezipperin1893.

WhitcombL.Judson

(1846–190958Readtheconversationagainandrole-playit.Readtheconversationagainan59Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakes60TheWaterFestival泼水节

TheDragonBoatFestival龙舟节

TheChineseSpringFestival春节

TheLanternFestival元宵节

theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节感慨句：1、What+a/an+adj.+可数名词的单数+主语+谓语！

Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!Whataninterestingstoryitis!2、What+adj.+可数名词的复数/不可数名词+主语

+谓语！

Whatbeautifulgirlstheyare!

Whatniceweatheritis!TheWaterFestival泼水节

TheDra613、How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！

Howbeautifulsheis!

Howbeautifultheyare!

Howhardsheworks!crowded:adj.拥挤的becrowdedwith被...挤满that:adv.如此，那么〔强调程度〕wonder:1、v.想知道=wanttoknow2、n.奇迹，奇观WhataretheSevenWondersintheworld?wonderful:adj.壮观的，奇妙的

3、How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！

Howbe62believe:vt.相信，认为+名词、代词、that从句

believesbtodosth相信某人做某事

Ibelieveheisastudent.

Idon’tbelieveheisastudent.注意：否认前移goforavacation:去...度假(方案中)goonvacation:去...度假〔进行中〕goto...fora/one’svacation:去...度假stranger:n.陌生人；外地人；新来者=newputon:增加〔体重〕，发胖；穿上；上演pound:磅；英镑believe:vt.相信，认为+名词、代词、that从句

63公开课获奖《U2-I-think-that-mooncakes-are》课件--364intwoweeks:两周后，其结构为“in+一段时间〞，表示“在...之后〞，常用于一般将来时，对其提问用howsoon.in以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子中。Shewillbebackinthreedays.after以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间以后，常用于过去时态的句子中。HestartedonSundayandarrivedinHongKwoweeks:两周后，其结构为“in+一段时间〞65soundlike:听起来像〔+名词或代词〕

sound：听起来〔+形容词〕

Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Itsoundslikeyours.

Ilikegentlemusic.Itsoundsrelaxing.hot(热的)-hotter〔更热的〕-hottest〔最热的〕注意：形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上人或事物的比较。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of或in等。Billisthetallestboyofus.Janeisthemosthard-workinginourclass.soundlike:听起来像〔+名词或代词〕

sound：66true:adj.真实的;真的。truly:adv.真正，确实

truth:n.真理totellthetruth说实话Iwonderif...是一个表示请求允许的交际用语，常用来询问对方是否允许自己做某事。Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.besimilarto与...相似注意：similar：adj.相似的，没有比较级。true:adj.真实的;真的。truly:adv.真正67throw：vt.扔；投；抛

throw-threw-thrown

throw...at...向...扔...

Throwaway扔掉

throw...to...扔...给...luck:不可数名词，“运气；幸运〞havegoodluck有好运气Goodluck〔toyou〕祝你好运luck(n.运气)-lucky(adj.幸运的)-luckily(adv.幸运地)throw：vt.扔；投；抛

throw-threw-thr68现在完成进行时：have/hasbeen+doing:

一直在做某事

现在完成进行时表示动作在迄今为止的一段时间内曾经延续进行或目前仍在继续并有可能一直继续下去，强调动作持续进行的状态。

HehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.

Ihavebeenwritingabook.

forcenturies:数个世纪以来〔用howlong来提问〕carry：vt.寄托;携带wish:n.常用复数形式wishes,意为“祝福，愿望〞现在完成进行时：have/hasbeen+doing:69family:n.家庭；家人。

表示整体概念时，用作单数，谓语动词用单数形式

表示家庭成员时，用作复数，谓语动词用复数形式

Myfamilyisverylarge.

MyfamilyarewatchingTVnow.

miss:vt.想念；错过〔名词、代词、动名词〕however：然而，但是〔放句首，句中，句末〕but：然而，但是〔放句中〕family:n.家庭；家人。

表示整体概念时，用作单数，谓70

touching：adj.感人的，令人同情的。

touching-moretouching-mosttouching

ThisisthemosttouchingstoryIhaveeverheard.shoot-shot-shot:vt.投篮；射击shootdown：射下；击落shoot指“击中，射中；射死”，即击中目标，强调射击的结果。shootat指朝某人或某物射击，不强调是否射中，而强调射击的动作。Myfathershotatarabbit,buthedidn’tshootit.我父亲向一只兔子射击，但没有射中。touching：adj.感人的，令人同情的。

to71givesbsth=givesthtosb

把某物给某人

Mymothergavemesomemoneyyesterday.

=Mymothergavesomemoneytomeyesterday.

注意：当sth是代词时，只能用givesthtosb句型

Pleasegiveittome.medicine:不可数名词，意为“药；内服药〞medical:adj.医学的；医疗的takethemedicine:吃药eatsoup:喝汤havebreakfast:吃早餐givesbsth=givesthtosb把72whoever=nomatterwho无论谁，不管谁

Youcan’tgo,whoeveryouare.

不管你是谁，你都不能走。whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么wherever=nomatterwhere无论哪里plan:v.方案plantodosth方案做某事plan-planned-plannedn.方案whoever=nomatterwho无论谁，不管谁

73steal-stole-stolen:vt.偷，窃取refusetodosth拒绝做某事light:adj.轻的；浅色的

v.点燃；点火

n.光线〔不可数名词〕；电灯〔可数名词〕fly-flew-flown:vt.飞；飞行flyup：飞起来；向上飞steal-stole-stolen:vt.偷，窃取refu74calloutone’sname:大声呼喊某人的名字layout:摆开；布置lay-laid-laid:v.放置；安放;产〔卵〕；下〔蛋〕Thehenslayalotofeggseveryday.wish:v/n.希望〔不太可能实现〕

hope:v/n.希望〔有可能实现〕Thetraditionof…：…的传统

traditional:adj.传统的calloutone’sname:大声呼喊某人的名字l75admire:vt.欣赏；仰慕

admiresb/sth:欣赏某人/某事

admiresbfor〔doing〕sth:因〔做〕某事佩服某人asaresult:结果；因此(后面用逗号与句子隔开)Heworkedhard.Asaresult,hepassestheexameasily.asaresultof=becauseof:因为…;由于…admire:vt.欣赏；仰慕

admiresb/sth76Thereis/are:有…(就近一致原那么)

There____abookandtworulersonthedesk.

There____tworulersandabookonthedesk.

There____somemilkinthebottle.thereis/are:有(某处有)have：有〔某人有〕ThereisaTVinourclassroom.Ihavealotofbooks.isareisThereis/are:有…(就近一致原那么)

There77one…theother…一个…另一个…Ihavetwoapples.Oneisred,theotherisgreen.one…theother…一个…另一个…Ihavetw78万圣节前夜就是“圣夜〞的意思。然而，由于种种原因，万圣节前夜已变成一年中最流行和最受欢送的节日之一，许多玩家都以极大的热情来庆祝这一节日。

万圣节在10月31日，其实是赞美秋天的节日，就好似五朔节是赞美春天的节日一样。古代高卢、不列颠和爱尔兰的祭司--德鲁伊德有一个赞美秋天的盛大节日，从10月31日午夜开始，次日11月1日持续整整一天。他们认为，在那天晚上他们伟大的死神--萨曼把那年死去人的鬼魂统统召来，这些恶鬼要受到托生为畜类的惩罚。当然，只要想到这种鬼魅的聚会，就足以令当时那些头脑简单的愚民胆战心谅的了。于是他们点起冲天的篝火，并严密监视这些恶鬼。

万圣节前夜就是“圣夜〞的意思。然而，由于种种原79万圣节前夜到处有女巫和鬼魂的说法就是这么开始的。至今在欧洲某些与世隔绝的地区还有人相信这是真的。古罗马人在11月1日也有一个节日，那是用来向他们的波莫娜女神表示敬意的。他们在熊筋的篝火前烤坚果和苹果。我们自己的万圣节前夜似乎就是由古罗马人的节日与德鲁伊德的节日揉合而成的。万圣节前夜的活动原来是非常简单的，而且大局部是在教堂里进行的。但在整个欧洲，人们都把万圣节前夜看作尽情玩闹、讲鬼故事和互相吓唬的好时机。于是人们不再把这节日用来赞美秋光，却让它变成神怪、巫婆和鬼魂的节日。万圣节前夜到处有女巫和鬼魂的说法就是这么开始的。至今在欧洲某80Whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...?

你认为...怎么样？thinkof:认为；想起thinkabout:考虑thinkover:仔细考虑make/let/havesbdosth使某人做某事makesb/sth+adj.使某人/某物...lookscary:看起来很吓人Whatdoyouthinkof...?=How81askfor:要求；请求

asksbforsth:向某人要求某物askfor:要求；请求

asksbforsth:82lie-lay-lain:存在；躺；位于

lie-lied-lied:撒谎；说谎

lay-laid-laid:放置；产〔卵〕；下〔蛋〕theimportanceof...：...的重要性〔后接名词、代词、动名词〕important：adj.重要的unimportant:adj.不重要的sharesthwithsb:与某人分享某物famous=well-known:adj.著名的；有名的

befamousfor:因...而著名

befamousas:作为...而知名lie-lay-lain:存在；躺；位于

83write-wrote-written:写

written是write的过去分词，此处作后置定语，修饰novelmean:adj.吝啬的；刻薄的thinkabout：考虑反身代词：

himself:他自己herself:她自己itself它自己

Myself:我自己yourself你自己

yourselves你们自己themselves他们自己write-wrote-written:写

written84careabout:在乎

makemoney=earnmoney:挣钱hate:vt.憎恨；讨厌；厌恶hatesb/sth:讨厌某人/某物hatetodosth:讨厌做某事〔某一次〕hatedoingsth:讨厌做某事〔经常性〕business:n.生意；商业

onbusiness:因公出差careabout:在乎

makemoney=ear85被动语态：be+动词的过去分词Iboughtabookyesterday.Abookwasboughtbymeyesterday.Lucycleanstheclassroomeveryday.______________________________TheclassroomiscleanedbyLucyeveryday被动语态：be+动词的过去分词Lucycleansthe86Ieatanappletwiceaday.

_________________________________Anappleiseatenbymetwiceaday

punish:v.处分；惩罚punishment:n.处分；惩罚punishable:adj.可依法惩罚的，应惩罚的dieof:因...而死〔死于内因〕diefrom:因...而死〔死于外因〕Ieatanappletwiceaday.

_87warnsbtodosth告诫某人做某事warnsbnottodosth告诫某人不要做某事endup:结束；告终〔名词、代词、动名词〕takesbbackto:带某人回到...remindsbofsb/sth:使某人想起某人/某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事warnsbtodosth告诫某人做某事warn88spend:v.度过；花费sbspend...time/moneyonsth某人花费多少时间/金钱在某物上sbspend...time/money〔in〕doingsth某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事Ispent10yuanonthebook.Ispent10yuan(in)buyingthebook.spend:v.度过；花费sbspend...time/89bescaredofsb/sth:害怕某人/某物

bescaredtodosth害怕去做某事wakeup:醒来wakesbup:把某人叫醒findout:发现；找出；查明

thenextmorning:第二天早上

decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth决定去做某事decideonsth:决定某事bescaredofsb/sth:害怕某人/某物

be90

changeone’slife:改变某人的生活

life的复数：_____livespromisesbsth:允诺某人某事

promisetodosth:容许做某事

promisesbtodosth容许某人做某事

promise+that从句

promise:n.承诺；诺言inneed:处于困境中；需要帮助changeone’slife:改变某人的生活

lif91paper105A.D.

printing1041-1045Itwasinvented…paperprintingItwasinvented92compass11thCenturygunpowder9thCenturyItwasinvented…compassgunpowderItwasinvente93Ithinkthe…wasinventedbefore/afterthe…carcomputertelephoneTVIthinkthe…wasinventedbefo941b

Listenandmatchtheinventionswiththedates._____1876_____1885_____1927_____1971dacb1bListenandmatchtheinve95in1885in1971The…wasinventedin…in1885in1971The…wasinve96in1876in1927The…wasinventedin…in1876in1927The…wasinvente971.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhaveatelephone?Yes,theydid.2.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhaveacar?Yes,theydid.3.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhaveaTV?Why?No,theydidn’tBecausetheyweresoexpensivethattheycouldn’taffordone.4.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhaveacomputer?Dotheyhaveone?No,theydidn’t.Yes,theydo.Readandanswerthequestions1.Didgrandmother’sfamilyhav98

看图完成句子。1.(1885,invented)Thecar______________in1885.2.(around1927,invented)TheTV______________around1927.wasinventedwasinvented看图完成句子。wasinventedwasinv993.(1971,invented)Thepersonalcomputer__________________1971.4.(1876，invented)Thetelephone_________________________.wasinventedinwasinventedin18763.100Makeasimilarconversationwithyourpartnerusingthe1basamodel.PairWorkMakeasimilarconversationwi101A:

When

was

the

TVinvented?B:

It

wasinvented

in

1927.A:

Who

was

it

invented

by?B:It

wasinventedbyBaird.A:WhenwastheTVinvented?B:102T:

When

was

thetelephoneinvented?S:It

wasinvented

in1876.T:

Who

was

it

invented

by?S:It

wasinventedbyBell.T:Whenwasthetelephoneinv1031885HenryF