中石油老托福听力讲义

马骏托福讲义-1-注释:⑴是土壤部分,一种美国人的文化,在听力中多见。如,比赛一输要放弃了,第二人劝;课程太难坚持不住要quit了,第二人劝;小说人物复杂不想读了,第二人劝;减肥坚持不住,第二人劝等等。⑵弘扬brightsides,听力中的美国学生永远是学习,有任何事情与之冲突都要放弃其它而学习;这么多年考试中,偶有一次例外,当然发生在男生身上,一女生邀他玩,他来了一句:“Thebookcanwait”丢人的话来。除此之外,别无例外。比如:在第一人话中出现娱乐项目,而第二人话中出现学习类项目,可想而知下文是什么了。⑶又是一个美国文化,区别与我们的文化对待。ThinkinginAmericanway⑷见人有衣无衣都great;有头发无头发都great;体形好不好都great,所以理解后用于生活中,有美国人说:“YourEnglishisgood.”千万别自喜,因为他们的文化就是这个。⑸firstthingfirst,用于抓态度,绕难点解题。应用于我们的写作中,先给point再develop。⑹①学生生活中,困难是常有的,而互相帮助又是听力中传播的温情,别管事实怎样,解题用它。但车和钱很少外借,他可以载你去,但不会借你车。②听力中的建议一定是考点,把所有的建议句式(干背过,听觉上,一听见有建议,必抓之解题。而建议他人的四类是:时间、地点、人物、动作,在建议题型中会总结。⑺①强调学生的hightaste:吃饭去意/法餐馆;用香水;用天然的化装品;听音乐会;拒绝电视、电影。②提到音乐会一定去看;音乐会票一定难买;音乐会一定人山人海(过道都是人;音乐会的赞美无与伦比(outofthisworld。⑻是解听力题一个永久的暗线。没钱等sale;买到sale极高兴;家具用二手;打工来挣钱;物价一涨就抱怨;租房屋子简布置;一定是小破房等等。⑼出题基调,展示留学生生活的美好。⑽一种常考的思维,常见的美国人讲话方式。⑾①一种思维方式,值得我们在用词方面学习。比如,我们说贵veryveryexpensive,土人们形象化costafortune来表达。②在理解记忆习语及临场解决习语时运用。⑿听力的至高境界,从一词一词听→一词组一词组听→一句话一句话听→一意群一意群听→一调子一调子听。闭上眼,只有调子在脑中乱飞去解题。以调子、重读、语气小词来把握。详见语气题型。第四回概念篇(一喜欢beabigfunofsth.bemuchofsth.careforsth.beinamoodforsth.beravingaboutbewild/crazy/madaboutthinkmuch/highlyofsth.can’tgetenoughofsth.couldn’tputitdown(二厌倦、厌烦beboredwithbefedupwithbesickofbetiredofhavehadenough(ofsth.havehaditwithsth.It’smorethanIcanbear.It’stoomuchforme.Icannolongerputupwith.(三忙忙的时段:考试前、学期初、刚工作getconflictinone’sscheduleuptoone’sneck/eyes/earsinworkinthemiddleofdoingsth.beoverwhelmed/swampedwithsth.bealltiedupbeall/completelybooked马骏托福讲义-2-cannotfititinhave/getone’shandsfullhaveanotherappointment/commitmentasbusyasabeehecticcouldn’tgetaroundtodoingsth.couldn’tspare/squeezetimetodosth.Haveyoucheckedyourschedule/academiccalendar?haveaheavy/tightschedule/workload/courseload(四忘forgetfulabsent-mindedabsent-mindedprofessorslipone’smemoryslipone’smindhaveashort/poor/badmemoryone’smemorylikesievegoinoneearandouttheotherbenotgoodwithsth.beterriblewithsth.scatterbrain(五完成bedonewithsth.bethroughwithsth.befinishedwithsth.tocompletesth.tofinishdoingsth.beoverwithsth.beoveranddonewithendupintheendwrapupwindup(六累原因:学习、运动、打工表达:I’mexhausted.I’mtired-out/overtired.I’mdogtired.I’mbeat/deadbeat.I’mburnedout.runoutofsteam/energybeoutofenergy/shapeI’mwornout.betiredoutknockoneselfoutonsth.eyesarestartingtoblurhardlystayawakehardlyconcentrateI’mbushed.(七学生学习用功aroundtheclockonend=inarowdayandnight=nightandday36/48hoursadaydayinanddayoutputalotofhours/time/daysinto…burnthemidnightoilstayup/beupallnightcan’ttearoneselfawayfrom…couldn’tputdown…glueone’seyesto…选项特征:workhardforalongtimeforquiteawhile真题:97年1月15题A:IsLouisgoingtojoinusforashoutbreak?B:Yes,ifshecantearherselfawayfromherstudies.(选Sheseldomstopstudying.95年8月25题马骏托福讲义-3-A:DidLindaeverfinishthatintroductorychapter?B:I’mnotsure.She’sspenthoursonendrewritingit.(选Sheworkedonthechapterforaquitewhile.99年10月8题A:Poringoveryourbooks.B:Ithoughtthiswashome.(八弄不懂,搞不清楚I’mconfused./It’sconfusing.Beyondsb./abovesb.beyondone’sunderstandingoverone’sheadcouldn’tmakeheadsortrailsofitSearchme!Ihavenoclue/idea.I’minthedark.Yourguessisasgoodasmine.getlostI’masinthedarkasyouare.……isamysterytome.can’tfollow……ismorethanIcanfigureout.Losttrackofthe……Iwonder……can’tmakemysenseoutofitItdoesn’tmakemysensetome.(九坚持,别放弃Don’tgiveup!Don’tgivein!holdonholdtoitsticktoitstickwithitstickitoutneverdropitItalwaysseemshardwhenyou’vejuststartingout.getgoingkeepinggoing(十安慰IfIwereyou,I’vehaddonethesamething.IfIwereinyourshoes/position,I’vehaddonethesamething.sth.justcan’tbehelped.Itcouldhappentoanyone.Ithappensallthetime.stepoutofsth.snapoutofsth.getoversth.quicklyforgetaboutit.(十一心情好坏“好”的原因:作业完成了;论文有眉目了;考试考好了;买到便宜货了;天气变好了“好”的表达:glad/pleased/cheerful/cheerup/delighted/overjoyedbeinagoodmoodbeinahighspirithigh-spiritedoncloudnineintheseventhheavenwalkonair“坏”的原因:作业太多;课程太难;工作没找到;考试没考好“坏”的表达:inlowspiritlow-spiritedfeeldowndowncastdownhearteddownandbluedowninthedumps/mouthhaveblueinone’seyesunderthecloudupsetdepressedfrustratedworrynotoneself马骏托福讲义-4-beinabad/terriblemoodoutofspirits/sorts(十二代替fillone’sposition/vacancy/shoesfillinforsb.Taketheplaceofsb.takeoversubstitute=replace第五回场景篇一、衣着场景买衣价格选公道,穿对场合少烦恼。加衣换衣随天气,洗衣程序要记牢。1、price:onsale/bigsale/discount/clearancesale/goodbuy(bargain/greatbuy2、style:formal/causal/suit,pantsuit/dress搭配:gowellwith/beperfectwith/match(suit/fit3、color:blue/navyblue/darkblue/lightblue/solidblue/purplish4、size:small→medium→large松紧:tight→loose→baggy调换:changeforalargeonegetnextsizeup5、material:(热爱天然wool,cotton,silk,syntheticfabric,nylon,linen1、formal:reception/interview/presentation/wedding/graduationceremony2、causal:party/barbecue/picnic3、中性:jacket1、太冷:(加衣服取出take/getout2、太热:(收衣服pack(upput/takeaway收哪些downjacket/overcoat/scarf/mittens/gloves/boots1、洗衣:dothewashing2、衣服脏了:stain/inkstain3、洗衣粉:laundrydetergent4、洗衣机:washer,washingmachine5、地点:launderette6、设备:maincleaningfacility7、动作:dropthecoinintheslot8、意外:①overthenormalload→坏了坏了outoforder,doesn’twork,breakdown,broken,giveout②缩水shrink掉色fade/losecolor/faint皱了crumple→iron马骏托福听力讲义染了→breach1、(AThesuitisoutofstyle.(BThesuitismoreappropriatefortheoccasion.(CThewomanlooksbetterinbluethaninblack.(DThesuitdoesn’tfitthewomanwell.W:Idon’tknowwhattothink.WhichoutfitshouldIweartomyjobinterview,theblackdressorthenavybluesuit?M:Well,Jane,you’vegottoconsidertheimageyouwanttopresent,andIsaythesuitismoreprofessionallooking.Whatdoesthemanimply?2、(ALethimborrowherheavyjacket.(BStayinhercariftheweatheristoocold.(CLeavecampusinacoupleofhours.(DBepreparedforthepossibilityofcoolerweather.W:Alightjacketlikethisoughttobewarmenoughfortoday,don’tyouthink?It’sbeenprettymildthelastcoupleofdays.M:Ur,I’llgobackandgetsomethingheavier.Ifyoudon’tneeditwhenyougettocampus,youcouldalwaysjustleaveitinthecar.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?3、(AThewomancanwearitallwinter.(BThewomanmayhavetroublepayingforit.(CItmaynotbewarmenough.(DItwillnotfitifthewomanlosesweight.W:Ithinkthiscoatisingreatcolor.Andthepriceiscertainlyright.M:Howabouttheweight,though.Rememberwe’resupposedtohaveareallyseverewinterthisyear.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthecoat?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、宿舍场景地点价钱很重要,简单布置问题扰。同屋相处多理解,宿舍永远小脏吵。1、on/offcampus2、closetothecampus;neartheuniversity否则toofaraway/outoftheway需要→notreliable3、环境→quiet4、价钱(生活窘迫,钱是难题便宜否则couldn’tafford-5-5、费用(rentandutilities上涨(备注:①firstyearstudentsusuallyliveindorm.Afterthattheycanmoveoff.②Thereareplentyofapartmentsfreeingupaftergraduation.1、布置:furnishtheapartment,paintroom,haveitpainted,vacuumtherug/carpet,polishthefurniture,挂一挂framedposters2、问题:Thewindowisstuck.Theshuttersareloose.Thefaucet/pipeisleaking.Thelockdoesn’topen.Thereissomethingwrongwiththewiring.停电:blackout/powerfailure人物:technician/electrician/plumber/maintenance1、室友首要条件:2、相处和睦:3、相处不好:holdgrudge/havehardfeelingwithsb./picky(备注:噪音,聚会多为影响方式,另外东西乱放:putitallaround/over1、小:2、脏:3、吵:1、(AThewomanalreadyknewabouttheincreaseinfees.(BThedormswillbecheaperthanoff-campushousing.(CThewomanthinksthemanshouldmoveoutofthedorm.(DThewomanispleasedshewon’thavetopaythehigherfees.M:Hey,didyouhearthatthey’regoingtoraisethedormfeesagain?W:Really?AmIgladIdecidedtomoveoffcampus?Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?2、(AShe’dlikethemantovisither.(BShecanhelpthemancleanup.(CSheleftherroomontimethismorning.(DShehasn’tcleanedherroomeither.M:PleaseexcusethemessIhaven’thadanytimetoclean.W:Whatmess?YoushouldseehowIleftmyroomthismorning.Whatdoesthewomanimply?3、(AStartcleaningsooner.(BHireacleaningservice.(CWaitawhilebeforegivinganotherparty.(DHavehispartyatadifferenttime.M:ThereisnothingIhateworsethanstraighteningupmyapartmentbeforeaparty.W:It’snotsostressfulifyoudon’twaituntilthelastminutes.Whatdoesthewomanimplythemanshoulddo?4、(AShedoesn’tthinkthatOakvilleisveryfar.(BShethinksthemanmisunderstoodwhatMatthewsaid.(CShedidn’tknowthatMatthewplannedtomovetoOakville.(DShewantstobuyacarfromMatthew.M:Matthew’sjusttoldmeheismovingtoanewapartment,wayoverinOakville.That’ssofaraway.Canyoubelieveit?W:Oh,sothat’swhyhe’stryingtobuyacar.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?5、(AHeliveswithafirst-yearstudent(BHewantedtoliveinanapartment(CHeisn’tanewstudent.(DHewasassignedspaceindorm.W:Ididn’tknowyoulivinginanapartment.Whydidn’tyougethousinginadorm?M:Onlyfirstyearstudentsareguaranteedspace.Whatcanbeinferredabuttheman?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、选课场景先初再高等同意,热门提前抓时机。太多太难基础课,选修必修记仔细。1、选:register/signupforenroll/enlistin;take地点:人物:registrar→→2、初级课:中级课:course高级课:advancedcourse/upperlevelcourse其它课:3、教授同意三形式:师生对话三顾虑:workloadistoomuch/beartoomuch/hard/toodemandingwhethereverythingisontherighttrack.4、提前:同时选:simultaneously退课:drop/quit/getoutofit5、选修课:必修课:requiredcourse/compulsorycourse(备注:听力中学生由于课程选的太难,话题会延伸到“排解”①tutoringservice/hiringatutor②stressmanagementcourse1、(ATaketheclasswithadifferentprofessor.(BTakeaclassinadifferentsubject.(CAsktheprofessorifshecantaketheclass.(DCompletetherequiredcoursethisterm.W:I’mreallydisappointed.ThereareacoupleofrequiredcoursesIhavetotakebeforeIcantakethehistoryclassI’minterestedin.M:Don’tbedisappointedyet.Youmaybeabletogetspecialpermissionfromtheprofessor.Whatdoesthemanimplythewomanshoulddo?2、(AHealsoplanstodropaclass.(BHealsowaitedinlineforalongtimetoday.(CHedoesn’tknowwheretogotodropaclass.(DHemissedthedeadlinefordroppingaclass.W:Iwasinlinefor2hourstodaywaitingtodropaclass.M:Notme,whenIsawthatlinesnakingaroundthebuilding,Isaidnope.I’lljusttryagaintomorrow.Whatcanbeinferredabuttheman?3、(ASheisplanningtodroptheclass.(BShethinksthemanwantstotaketheclass.(CSheonlyhasoneclassonTuesdaysandThursdays.(DShehastoleaveforclass.M:So,whattimedoesyourart-historyclassmeetagain?W:TwotofiveTuesdaysandThursdays.Butthecourseisalreadyfull.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、生病场景头痛脑热,发烧感冒,预约在先,繁忙取消。体育运动,家具搬动,有病勿延,按时服药。cold,flu,chills,ache1、预约:anappointment2、推迟:3、取消:4、重约:1、检查:haveitlookedat/into/up/checkedout2、部位:3、形式:4、解决方式:5、避免:don’tputitoff,it’sprettyfoolishnottoseeadoctor1、服:2、药效:①优点:Doanygood,help,work,useful,makeadifference②缺点:makemedrowsy/headache(cutback(备注:①基于小病,故动用hospital情况很少,一般infirmary,clinic②出院checkout,releasefrom③常见几位小破大夫_______________________________________(AUsecreamonherrash.(BSeeifherrashimprovesinafewdays.(CCheckoutmedicalbookfromthelibrary.(DSeeadoctoraboutherrash.W:Thisrashonmyarmisdrivingmecrazy.Whatdoyouthinkitcouldbe?M:Ireallycouldn’tsayforsure,butitlookslikesomethingyououghttohavecheckedout.Whatdoesthemanimplythewomanshoulddo?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、打工场景工种选择多方向,报纸熟人广培养。简历面试要注意,时间工资工作量。校内:TA/RA/LAlibrary:catalogingdepartment校外:①restaurantwaiter/waitress/cook/chef/dothedishes②家政:1、查报纸找工作→登广告找室友2、朋友关系网3、手法4、等待1、resume要是否有如有修改fixerrors/revise/check/checkout/correct投2、①面试,着装得体②填表fillouttheform③合格bequalifiedforthejob,meettheirrequirement1、时间:①冲突conflictwith②合适thehoursareconvenient③早/晚班2、工资:Thepayis3、工作量:(备注:一般学生找的工作为偶尔会谈到解雇问题laidoff,letsb.go,getone’smarchingorders(AEdishappywithhisjob.(BEdisn’tasgoodaworkerasthebossthinks.(CThebossplanstogiveEdaraiseinsalary.(DThebosshasn’ttreatedEdfairly.M:IwassurprisedtoseeEdinthejobcentertoday.Doyouthinkhe’sunhappyoveradmissions?He’saboutthebestworkertheyhaveoverthere.W:Iknow.ButIhearthathisboss’sneversaidathingtohimtoacknowledgethat.Andhowwouldyoufeelifyou’vebeenthere3yearsandstillmadethesamesalary?Whatdoesthewomanimply?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、教授场景太多太难分太低,课好课坏口不一。偶有教授要休退,淡淡离愁见惋惜。1、多:2、难:3、低:4、拖堂:5、准时:教授评价:“一”:(tedious/boring1、出现钟表类物品:2、出现时间:3、4、注意力相关词:stay/keep←→alert/away5、理解相关词:习语:beallGreektosb.;beatsea;beinthedark1、2、3、最新题例:(AShehasneverhadaclasswithProfessorSmith.(BShe’ssurprisedthemanistakingahistoryclass.(CTheassignmentmustbefinishedby3o’clock.(DProfessorSmith’sclassesareverydemanding.M:Thisisincredible!OnlythefirstdayofourModernAmericanHistorycourseandwe’vealreadybeenassignedtoreadthreechaptersbythenexttimenexttimewemeet.W:Ifthatsurprisesyou,themobviouslyyouneverhadaclassbeforewithProf.Smith.Whatdoesthewomanimply?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、天气场景温度湿度降水量,二谈天气四影响:衣着随时换,机场偶改点,学校受牵连,活动没法办。1、温度temperature湿度humidity降水precipitation2、天气预报:forecastisfor/forecastcallsfor/forecastsays3、各种天气:晴天mild,sunny,letup,clearup阴天cloudy,overcast雨rainy,pour,downpour雪snowy,heavysnow,sleet风breeze,breezy,windy冷cold,icecold,freezing,chilly热scorching,sticky,muggy,stuffy1、衣着:①冷了get/takeout②热了packup,putaway2、机场:①航班flightwasdelayed/canceled.②机场airportwasclosed/reopen.3、学校:→close→session:ifthereisone(语气4、活动:①天气好→利用②天气差→影响slorts(AShepreferstostayindoorsduringthesummer.(BShedoesn’tagreewiththeman.(CToomuchhotweathercanbeunpleasant.(DTheweatherissupposedtogetevenhotter.M:It’sbeenhotandhumidforthreeweeksstraight.Iwishit’dlightup.W:Ilovesummerweather,butthereisalimit.Whatdoesthewomanmean?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、论文场景题目太大难拟定,资料难查路不明,多找教授勤修改,小小眉目换心情。1、句式Ihavetrouble/difficulty/ahardtime/decidingonatopic2、太大toobroad→缩小narrowdownthetopic1、查__________________________________________________________2、toomuchmaterialtocover1、同意:givethegreenlight2、修改:______________________________________________________1、有进展getsomewhere;whensomeoneisontosth.2、想出了hituponsth;comeupwithsth.(备注:换心情,参见心情好坏概念(AChangethetopicofherresearchproject.(BSignupforadifferentpoliticalsciencecourse.(CAskMarytohelpherchooseatopic.(DTakeaclasstogetherwithMary.W:Theresearchprojectfrommypoliticalsciencecourseonthepresidencyisdueinjusttwoweeks.Butthere’ssomuchtotalkabout,Idon’tknowhowtoevenbegintopickasubject.M:Youknow,Maryisdoinghergraduateworkinpoliticalscience.Shewouldcertainlyknowhowtonarrowthetopicdown.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九、交作业作业马上要交递,迫在眉睫等延期。1、作业:assignment,studies,coursework,schoolwork论文:essay→thesis→dissertation报告:labreport/bookreport2、上交:turn/handin到期:bedue3、学生作业拖拉:dragone’sfeet;getbackedup/putoff4、延期:askforextensionaskprof.toextendthedeadline理由:A:sickB:computerisdown;wipeoutcomputerfiles5、常见句式:putthefinishingtouchesonthepaperTheregoesmysociallife(AHewouldlikethewomantoreschedulethemeeting.(BHewillmeetthewomanbrieflyonFriday.(CThereportwillnotbereadyuntilThursday.(DThereportwasfinishedlastFriday.A:I’vetentativelyscheduledthemeetingforThursdaytogooveryourinventoryreport,assumingyoucouldmeetthatdeadline.B:Well,tobehonest,evenFridaymightbepushingitalittle.Whatdoesthemanimply?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十、照相场景拍照片,多角度,焦距、胶卷少错误。洗照片,装相簿,就怕曝光相模糊。别动sitstill笑smile/cheeseinfocus/outoffocus室内filmforindoorshots室外filmforoutdoorpictures一卷arolloffilm用光ranoutoffilmvdevelop放大enlarge句式dropoffthefilmfordeveloping/atphotostudiophotoalbum不足underexposed过度overexposednbluradjblurrydark句式thepicturedidn’tcomeoutwell(AThephotographInotgoodenoughosend.(BThephotographwasnottakenattheGrandCanyon.(CTheyalreadysentMaryaphotographoftheirvacation.(DSendingpicturesthroughthemailistooexpensive.A:IamjustwritingtoMaryaboutourvacation.Whydon’tIenclosethispictureofusfromtheGrandCanyon?B:Don’tyouthinkit’salittleoutoffocus?Whatdoesthewomanimply?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十一、电话场景电话簿,分多种,盲音占线打不通。挂不挂,看费用,带着硬币找公共。1、电话簿表达:2、杂音:线路差:占线:thelineisbusy;keepgettingthebusysignal/thelineisengaged.3、挂与不挂:hangup/holdon/hangon/holdtheline各种电话:localphone/longdistancephone/collectcall4、打通:回电:5、电话亭:公共电话:动作:coininthe同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十二、送礼物场景送礼不选贵,包装讲精美,开包显惊讶,是否对其味。1、场合birthdayparty,dinnerparty物品flower,dessert,tie,scarf,sweater2、包装havethegiftwrapped;withsilver,gold,brownpaper,matchbow.3、挑剔picky;beparticularabout;haveahightaste;well-dressed.同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十三、养花草场景花草长势有异样,阳光水分和摆放,窗前屋角挪一挪,道是光线或阴凉。1、花草plant,flower问题brown/dowell2、光/水sunlight,water,moreawayfromthewindow;nearthewindow;infrontofthewindow;moveoverthewindow;getplentyoflight;wateritfrequently.3、挪动4、解决同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十四、减肥场景减肥常常考,节食不可少,锻炼最重要,坚持出成效。1、胖2、发福节食3、锻炼4、别放弃同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十五、借东西场景借难借,还难还,健忘品性是因缘;女借男,小面额,追着屁股特可怜。1、借东西句型couldIborrowyour---------couldyoulendmeyour------couldIuseyour------------Doyouhave------,Icoulduse-----------Idon’timaginethatyouhave----Icoulduse-----2、两种难借___________________________________________________________________________________________3、给期限aslongasIgetitbackby-------亲情文化结合。(AInvitehisfamilytogotoAlaskawithhim.(BGetadviceonhowtoorganizethetrip.(CMakeaflightreservationassoonaspossible.(DBorrowmoneyfromhisfamily.M:Ihavetoborrowenoughmoneytobuyaplaneticket.MyarchaeologyclassistakingafieldtriptoAlaskaandImaynevergetanotherchancelikethis.W:Look,whenpushcomestoshove,thepeopleyoucanrelyonmostareyourfamily.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十六、邀请场景1、邀请内容课外活动:电影、音乐会、海滩、爬山、网球2、邀请句式3、回答思路①可以去countmein;howcouldIturndownanofferlikethat„„②去不了委婉拒绝Iwish,Icould,but③下次1、(AHe’dliketogoforawalkanothertime.(BHedoesn’twanttowalkintherain.(CHe’sonhiswaytocheckoutabook.(DHeonlyhastimeforashortwalk.W:I’vebeeninthelibrarystudyingallday.WhatdoyousaytoawalkaroundGrainLake?M:I’vegottogotothecomputerlab.CanItakearaincheck?Whatdoesthewomanmean?2、(AHe’sverybusyFridaynight.(BHehasn’tseenhisparentsforalongtime.(CHe’ssorrythathemisseddinner.(DHeacceptsthewoman’sinvitation.W:IwaswanderingifyouwannatojonmyparentsandmefordinnerFridaynight..M:Iwouldn’tmissitfortheworld.Whatdoesthewomanmean?3、(AHedoesn’tfeelwellenoughtoexercise(BHepreferstoexerciseinthemorning.(CHeacceptsthewoman’sinvitation.(DHedoesn’tliketoexerciseincoldweather.W:hi,Dan,Ijustcamebytoseeifyouwanttoworkoutinthegymwithmethisafternoon.M:I’dlovetobutIdon’tthinkI’muptoittoday.I’mcomingdownwithacold.Whatdoesthemanmean?4、(AWaituntillatertoeat.(BGotothecafeteriawithouther(CBringhersomefoodfromthecafeteria.(DMeetheratthecafeteria.A:Iamgoingtothecafeteriatogrababitetoeat.Wannacomealong?B:Yougohead.Iamnotreallyallthathungry.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?5、(AAfamousphotographer(BShewillmeetthemanandhisfriendslaterintheevening(CShehasalreadyhaddinner.(DShewillnotchangeheroriginalplans.M:Areyoufreetonight?I’mmeetingafewfriendsattherestaurantonMainStreet.W:Oh,I’dloveto.ButIalreadyhavedinerplansfortonight.Anothertimeperhaps?Whatdoesthewomanmean?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十七、笔记场景→借→考→认1、记2、借3、考examsarebasedonlectures/notes4、认makeouthandwriting;illegible同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十八、吃饭场景1、外出吃2、地点预约3、点菜侍者taketheorder;bringone’sorder4、程序5、买单___________________________________________________(AHehastopickupsomegroceries.(BHehasn’tHadanyteaforalongtime.(CHe’dliketowalkalittlefurther.(DHe’llpayforthedrinks.W:Itseemslikewehavebeenwalingallday.Icouldgoforaglassoficetea.M:Ok.Mytreatthoughsinceyoupickedupthetablasttime.Whatdoesthemanmean?同类参考:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第六回PARTA题型篇一、建议题型根据思路诗—“寻求帮助,乐于建议”,故此类题无论在短对话中或在长段子中份量相当重。PartA中答句给出的建议(必为考点。PartB、C中建议原则的解题应用。时间、地点、人物、动作结尾及三种最新变化1、(ATaketheclasswithadifferentprofessor.(BTakeaclassinadifferentsubject.(CAsktheprofessorifshecantaketheclass.(DCompletetherequiredcoursesthisterm.W:I’mreallydisappointed.ThereareacoupleofrequiredcoursesIhavetotakebeforeIcantakethehistoryclassI’minterestedin.M:Don’tbedisappointedyet.Youmaybeabletogetspecialpermissionfromtheprofessor.Whatdoesthemanimplythewomanshoulddo?2、(AHewaspleasedwiththeartinthecollection.(BHepreferssmallartexhibitstolargeones.(CHehasn’tvisitedtheartgalleryyet.(DHedoesn’tenjoygoingtoartgalleries.W:Ijustgotbackfromthenewartgallerydowntown.Haveyouseentheircollectionyet?M:It’salotsmallerthanwhatIwasexpecting,butwhattheydohaveisimpressive.Whatdoesthemanmean?3、(AGivethesecretaryJanet’snewaddressandphonenumber.(BAskJanetaquestionabouthishealth.(CGetinformationaboutJanetfromthesecretary.(DVisitJanetathernewschool.M:Ihaven’theardfromJanetsincesheenteredmedicalschool.Iwonderhowshe’sdoing.W:Well,Iunderstandshegaveourdepartmentsecretaryhernewaddressandphonenumber.Whydon’tyoutrytogetintouchwithher?Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?二、转折题型无论是惯用上的But1题或But2题,或长段子中的转折原则,只要听到转折必引出考点。but用其他转折词替换;but以外的其他转折词引导的转折语气(十大转折词1、(AShepreferstostayindoorsduringthesummer.(BShedoesn’tagreewiththeman.(CToomuchhotweathercanbeunpleasant.(DTheweatherissupposedtogetevenhotter.M:It’sbeenhotandhumidforthreeweeksstraight.Iwis