2022年第二学期大学英语专升本试卷带答案C

EnglishTestPaper2-2-3PartI.VocabularyandStructure—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt? 3—____.A.ExtralargeB.50eachC.ItsellswellD.Altogetherthereare5Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreateasethaneverbefore.4A.why B.when C.towhom D.onwhichHesmiledpolitely____Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends. 2A.as B.if C.unless D.thoughYou’vebeenoverworkingrecently,andwouldfindaholiday____. 3A.fortunateB.essentialC.profitableD.beneficialUrbanmothershaddifficulty____theirchildrenintochildcarefacilities. 3A.getB.togetC.ingettingD.forgettingAtschool,somestudentsareactive____someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendsandatalowercost. 2A.whileB.althoughC.so D.asIlookedupandnoticedasnake____itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.3A.towindB.wind C.windingD.woundInourclassthereare46students,____halfwearglasses. 4A.inwhomB.inthem C.ofwhomD.ofthemIt’ssurprisingthatyourbrother____Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.3A.pickedupB.lookedupC.putup D.madeupOne’slifehasvalue____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers. 3A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthatHappinessandsuccessoftencometothose____aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths. 3A.whomB.whoC.what D.whichDonot____metohelpyouunlessyouworkhard. 2A.expectB.hope C.dependD.thinkPaperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswere____alloverthefloor. 3A.separatedB.sprayedC.spilledD.scatteredTheproblemwillbediscussedatlengthinthe____chapter. 4A.consequentB.latterC.lateD.subsequentTheyaremembersoftheclubby____oftheirgreatwealth. 4A.virtueB.wayC.meansD.wordThepeopledidn’ttrustSenatorMaxwell,otherwisehe____. 4A.wouldhavere-electedB.wouldhavebeenre-electedC.musthavebeenre-electedD.weretobere-elected—Sorry,I’mlate.Igotstruckintraffic. 3—____.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome B.That’srightC.Ihavenoidea D.NevermindTheoldmancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisrighthand____astickforsupport. 4A.heldB.holdingC.beingholdingD.washoldingIfyouact____thedoctor’sadvice,youwon’tgetwellagain. 3A.asidefromB.contrarytoC.capableofD.priortoHisenthusiasmfortheplanseemstohave____,forheneverspeaksaboutitanymore.4A.wornoffB.gotdownC.fallenoutD.usedupPartII.Cloze(15%)MybestfriendisDahai.Heisthesame21asme,15yearsold.Heistall22browneyesandblackhair.I23himtwoyearsago.Onacoldmorning,Itookabustoschool.AfterI24thebus,IfoundIforgottotakemywallet.Ididn’tknow25todo.Justthen,aboytookoutsomemoneyandgave26tome.TheboywasDahai.Iwassothankfulforhis27.Webegantotalkwitheachother.Tomysurprise,westudiedinthesame28,butindifferentclasses.Fromthatday,weoftenwenttoschooltogetherandgraduallywebecame29friends.Dahaiisagreatboy.Heisfriendly,kind,generousandsmart.He30helpsmyfriendsandme.Healwaysshowsusthebestwayto31theproblems.SomyfriendsandIalllikehim.Dahaihasgoodhandwriting.Histeachersalwaysaskhimto32ontheblackboard.Dahaialsohasawonderful33.Hesingsverywellandeveryonelikestolistentohissongs.EverytimeI’munhappyor34,Iaskhimtoplaytheguitarandsingsongs.35listeningtohissongs,Iwillbecomehappy.21.A.time B.year C.age D.number 222.A.for B.at C.of D.with 223.A.hit B.needed C.met D.left 324.A.gotoff B.goton C.turnedon D.lookedfor 225.A.what B.how C.when D.why 226.A.them B.it C.one D.another 227.A.service B.advice C.help D.practice 228.A.school B.park C.library D.society 229.A.clear B.close C.easy D.strong 230.A.just B.never C.also D.always 231.A.solve B.find C.make D.offer 232.A.clean B.write C.spell D.describe 233.A.message B.noise C.sound D.voice 334.A.angry B.excited C.lucky D.quiet 235.A.Because B.Before C.After D.But 2PartIII.ReadingComprehensionPassage1Doyouwanttobuyausedcar?Oslo,Norwaywillsoonbeagoodplaceforyou.It’llbethefirstEuropeancapitaltobanallcarsfromthecitycenter.Theplanwillstartnolaterthan2019.About350,000carownerswillneedtoselltheircars.Citygovernmentaroundtheworldarealreadybanningcarsfromcitycenterforspecialevents.PhiladelphiaaskedresidentstostopdrivingtheircarsforfourdayswhenPopeFrancisvisitedinlateSeptember.Philadelphiaresidentsfeltmorerelaxed,andchildrenwerefreetoplayinthestreets.Buttherearemorereasonstolimitcarsincities.Carsarepollutingtheairthroughouttheworld.Driverswastetimelookingforparkingplaces.Residentsalsofeelsaferwithoutcars.A2013studybydoctorsinNewYorkCitysaidpeopleweremorelikelytobehitbyacarwhileinacrosswalk.Car-freecitiesmaynotbeafantasyifOslo’sexperienceprovidesastrongexample.Theworldwillbewatchingandseeinghowitgoes.OslowillgiveNewYorkandLondonaroadmapiftheywanttogocar-free.InNorway,theplanincludesatleast60-kilometerofnewbikeroads.Theywillpaymoreforthebusandsubway,too.Car-freecitiescanhappenonlyiftheinfrastructureisgoodthere.Andthatmeansmorebikeroads,sidewalks,busesandsubways.36.WhyisOsloagoodplacetobuyausedcar? 3A.Becauseit’llbethefirstEuropeancapitaltomakecars.B.Becausethepeopletherewanttobuynewcars.C.Becauseallcarswillbebannedfromthecitycenter.D.Becausecarownerstheredon’tlikedrivinganylonger.37.Philadelphiabannedcarsforfourdays____. 2A.forPopeFrancis’visit.B.tomakeresidentsfeelmorerelaxedC.forchildren’ssafetyD.tomakelesspollution38.WhichreasonisNOTmentionedtolimitcarsincities? 2A.Drivingcarspollutestheair.B.Parkingcarswastestime.C.Residentsfeelsaferwithoutcars.D.Thetrafficisbecomingheavier.39.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“fantasy”? 4A.现实 B.空想 C.趋势 D.榜样40.Fromthisarticle,weknowcar-freecities____. 3A.canhappeneasilyB.willappearallovertheworldsoonC.hasalongwaytogoD.can’tbeachievedatallPassage2Energyiseverywhere.Weuseenergyeveryday.ElectricityisaformofenergyandthisiswhatpowerstheTV,hairdryer,mobilephone,fridge,electrictoothbrushandmore!Ourgrowingneedforenergyisoneoftheproblemsfacingtheworldtoday,becauseproducingelectricityalsoproducespollution.Herearesomesimplewaystomakeabigdifferencewhenusingelectricity.Onoroff?Leavingtelevisionsandcomputersonwiththelittleredlightshowingstilluseselectricity,eventhoughtheymightlooklikethey’returnedoff.Tostopthis,youcanturnthemoff.Fridgedoorclosed.Thefridgeisanimportantpartofthekitchen,becauseitkeepsfoodfresh,coolandhealthy!Butittakesalotofenergytokeepcool,sotrynottoleavethefridgedooropenorputhotthingsinside.Usethesun’senergy.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearefittingsolarpanelstotheirhouses.Theycreateelectricityfromsun-light,whichcanthenbeusedtopowerourhomes.Solarheatingpanelsmakehotwater,reducingtheneedforelectricityorgas.41.Theunderlinedword“powers”means“____”inChinese.3A.动力 B.权力 C.驱动 D.散发42.Whatcansaveenergyaccordingtothepassage?____. 3A.Turnthelightsoffwhenyou’renotintheroom.B.Usegastocreateelectricity.C.Leavethefridgedooropenorputhotthingsinside.D.Leavetelevisionsandcomputerson.43.Thereare____waystosaveelectricityinthepassage. 3A.three B.four C.five D.six44.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?____. 2A.Wedon’thaveanyenergyproblemstoday.B.Thefridgecankeepfoodfresh,coolandhealthy.C.Whenweproduceelectricity,weproducepollution,too.D.Electricityfromsunlightcanbeusedtopowerourhomes.45.Thepassagemainlytellus____. 3A.electricityisaformofenergyB.howtocreateelectricityfromsunlight.C.howtousethefridgecorrectlyD.thedifferentwaystosaveelectricityPassage3Accordingtothestudy,babieswhogetonwellwiththeirmothersarewell-behaved,patientandmoremature.Andthesequalitiescangivethemagoodfuture,ScienceDailyreported.“Mostparentstrytheirbesttohelpwiththechildren’sfuturedevelopment,andtheywanttobuildapositiveandcloserelationshiptogetgoodresultsseveralyearslater,”saysGrazynafromtheUniversityofIowa,theUS.Forthestudy,102mothers,fathersandbabieshadvolunteeredfromthetimethechildrenwere7monthsolduntiltheywerealmost4andahalfyearsold.Childrenwhohaddevelopedacloseandpositiverelationshipwiththeirmothersinthefirsttwoyearsdidmuchbetterthanchildrenwhohadn’tdevelopedsuchatie.Theresearchersalsostudiedhowrelationshipsbetweenmothersandchildrenworked.Whenmothersandbabiesdevelopthisclosenessinthefirsttwoyearswell,mothersdon’tneedtouseruleslatertogettheirchildrentodowhattheyaskandrefrainfromotherbehaviors.Andinturn,thechildrencandobetterintheschoollater.Someofthesefindingsweresimilarforfathersandchildren.Positiverelationshipsbetweenfathersandchildreninthefirsttwoyearsoflifecouldalsomakechildrenhavebetterperformancewhenthechildrenwere4andahalf.46.Thechildrenwhogetonwellwiththeirmothercan____. 2A.bemuchwiser B.haveagoodfutureC.getgoodgrades D.spendbeautifultime47.Whichofthefollowingisn’tright?____. 3A.Babieswhogetonwellwiththeirmothersarewell-behaved,patientandmoremature.B.102mothers,fathersandbabieshadtotakepartinthestudy.C.Thestudylastedforthreeyearsandelevenmonths.D.Ifbabiescangetonwellwiththeirmothers,theycandobetterintheschoollater.48.Thearticlemainlytalksabouttherelationshipbetween____. 2A.children B.fathersandmothersC.mothersandtheirbabies D.fathersandthe