现在完成时专项练习题及答案

现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、单项选择。1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow2、HehasbeentoShanghai,hashe?A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still3、HaveyoumetMrLi?A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago4、Thefamouswriteronenewbookinthepasttwoyear.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten5、—Ourcountryalotsofar.—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven.A.haschanged;wellB.changed;goodC.haschanged;betterD.changed;better6、ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying7、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.Iittwice.A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see9、—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?Whenthere?A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone10、—youyourhomeworkyet?—Yes.Iitamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish11、HisfatherthePartysince1978.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasin12、—Doyouknowhimwell?—Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.D.hasbeeninA.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade13、—Howlonghaveyouhere?—Abouttwomonths.A.beenB.goneC.comeD.Arrived14、Hurryup!Theplayfortenminutes.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began15Ittenyearssinceheleftthearmy.A.isB.hasC.willD.wastheoffice.shetotheC.willgoD.hasbeen16、MissGreenisn'tinlibrary.theoffice.shetotheC.willgoD.hasbeenA.hasgoneB.went17、MyparentsShandongfortenyears.A.havebeenin

A.havebeenin

C.havegonetoB.havebeentoD.havebeenttheytthey18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,A.sotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven19、hasMrWhitebeenamembeiofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,gotC.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived20Hisuncleformorethan9years.A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity二、句型转换。1、Hehasneversurfed,?（改成反意疑问句）2、Theyhavebeenheresince2000.（对划线部分提问）havetheybeenhere?3、Theoldmanlastyear.Heforayear（die）（动词填空）4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同义句转换）Thisfactoryfortwentyyears.5、MissGaoleftanhourago.（同义句转换）MissGaoanhourago.6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同义句）HermotherthePartythreeyears.7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同义句转换）twoyearstheGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.（把两个句子合并成一个句子）三、汉译英。1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我父亲以前到过长城。4、她还没有看过那部新电影。5、她去过上海。

6、他这些天上哪儿去了?参考答案：一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的】、作对现在造的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。3、C4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），sofar（到目前为止），inthepast/“last+一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for+时间段或since+过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选Co7、C8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），threetimes（三次），severaltimes（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。10、B11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D12、B13、A14、C15、Ao16、“have/hasgoneto+地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）"，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/hasbeenin+地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/hasbeento+地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）”（但现在已不在那儿）”故16的正确答案为A17、A18、17、A18、D19二、句型转换。1、hashe?24、hasbeenopen57、Itis,since8C20、C、Howlong3、hasbeenaway6、died,hasbeendead、joined；ago、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.三、汉译英1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.2、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.3、MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.4、Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.5、ShehasbeentoShanghai.6、Wherehashebeenthesedays?英语感叹句练习题Question:()1.acleverboyheis!A.WhatB.HowC.What's()2.shedances!AHowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell()3.quiettheparkis!AWhataB.HowC.Howa()4.hisfatherworks!AHowcarefulB.HowcarefullyC.Whatcareful()5.noisytheyaremaking!AWhatB.HowC.Howa()6.delicioussoup!HowB.WhatC.Whata()7.heavysnow!AWhataB.WhatC.How()8.oldbikeLiLeiisriding!AWhataB.WhatanC.How()9.excitingmomentitis!()10.supperwe'rehavingtoday!AWhatadeliciousB.HowdeliciousC.()11.fineweatheritistoday!AHowB.WhataC.What()12.fasttheboysarerunning!AWhatB.WhataC.HowWhatadelicious()13.themooncakesare!WhatadeliciousAHowdeliciousB.WhatdeliciousC.()14.surprisingnewsitis!AHowB.WhatC.Whata()15.timewe'rehavingtoday!AWhatagoodB.HowgoodC.Whatgood()16.Imissyou!AWhatB.HowC.Howdo()17.Look!beautifulthatlakeis!AHowB.WhatC.Whata()18.slowlyTomruns!AHowB.WhatC.Whata()19.lovelythesnowlooks!AWhatB.HowC.Whata()20.usefulinformationitis!AWhatanB.HowC.What()21.beautifulflowerstheyare!AHowB.WhatC.Whata()22.lovelyagirlsheis!AWhatB.HowC.Whata()23.theylovetheircountry!AWhatB.HowC.Whata()24.longhairshehas!AWhataB.WhatC.How()25.beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!AHowB.WhataC.What()26.excitingafootballmatchitis!WhatB.HowC.Whatan()27.hard-workingChinesepeople!AHowB.WhatC.Howdo()28.alovelyview!AIsitB.Isn'titC.Aren'tthey()29.timetheyhadyesterday!AHowwonderfulB.WhatwonderfulC.Whatawonderful()30.worriedtheylooked!AWhatB.HowC.HowareAnswers:1---5ABBBB6---10BABCA11---15CCABA16---20BAABC21---25BBBBC26—30BBBCB七年级上册词组Unit1MynameisGina.名字是我是名字是我是她是他是你是（复数形式）他（她；它）们是I'm=Iamshe's=sheishe's=heis_._youre=youarethey're=theyare那是that's=thatis那是isn't=isnothe'snot=heisnot=heisnwhat's=whatiswhere's=whereisisn't=isnothe'snot=heisnot=heisnwhat's=whatiswhere's=whereisLet's=LetusNicetomeet/seeyouhowmany+可数n,复数howmuch+不可数n,复数lastname=familyname=surnamefirstname=givennametelephonenumber=phonenumberIDcardGoodmorning(tosb)GoodafternoonGoodnight/evening.不是（单数形式）'t他不是什么是在哪儿是让我们见到你很高兴多少多少姓氏名字电话号码电话号码身份证早上好下午好晚上好13Sitdown,please.=Haveaseat,please.请坐Thatsallright.好；行；不用谢；没关系That'sright.对的、正确的Allright.好的，行，好吧Notatall.=It'sa/mypleasure.=That'sOK.

=You"rewelcome.=That'sallright.Unit2Isthisyourpencil?pencilcasepencilsharpenerpenpal=penfriendThankyou.=Thanks.inEnglishcomputergame(s)LostandFoundasetofasetofkeyswho's=whoisit's=itislookatball-pointpencallsbat+电话号码goldringschoolIDcardSeeyoulater.=Seeyousoon.Unit3Thisismysister.howold不用谢铅笔盒卷笔刀笔友谢谢你不用谢铅笔盒卷笔刀笔友谢谢你用英语电子游戏失物招领一副；一套一串钥匙谁是它是朝…看圆珠笔打电话给某人金戒指校卡再见几岁为…而感谢1414taketurnstodosth.=dosthinturnsverymuchpenfriendaren't=arenottheGreatWallThanksforyourhelpinthepicturematch•••with…whichonelookattalkaboutfamilyphotoadd…to…familytreewhatabout=howaboutdrawapictureaphoto(picture)ofonthebackofthephototakephotos(aphoto)darkblue很；非常笔友不是（复数形式）长城为了感谢你的帮助在图中把•…与•…搭配哪一个朝…看谈论关于轮流做某事家庭照片把…添加…中家谱关于•••怎么样画画…的一张照片在照片背后拍照深蓝浅绿lightgreen浅绿Unit4Where'smybackpack在在…旁边1nextto（（there/him/+地日）・••（here/me/+地点）don't=donnotinpairGoodbye.=Bye-byebehindthecomputerwritedownI'msorryactoutalarmclockvideocassettesoccerballschoolbaginthebackpackunderthebedonthechaironthedressermathbooktakesthto…bringsthtothemathbookthenotebook不是（动词主语形式）成对的再见在电脑后面写下；记下对不起表演出来闹钟录像带英式足球书包在书包里在床下在椅子上在梳妆台上数学书把…带去把・••带来这本数学书这个笔记本Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball1414beinterestedinsth=takeaninterestintennisracketbaseballbatdoesn't=doesnotwatchTVhave/playsportsagoodideaeveryday/morning/Sunday/watchagame(s)likedoingliketodoWouldyoulikesthtoeat?wanttodosthThatsoundsinterestingagreatcollection网球拍棒球球拍不是（动词三单形式）看电视做运动一个好主意…每天/每个早上/…看比赛/游戏喜欢做某事（爱好）喜欢做某事（特定时间）你喜欢吃什么？想做某事那听起来很有趣伟大的收藏家对…感兴趣You'rewelcome.不用谢welcometo+地点欢迎来某地goandfind去找至UUnit6Doyoulikebananas?Frenchfries薯条冰淇淋赛跑明星冰淇淋赛跑明星runningstar4lotsof=alotof+(C)复4lotsof=alotof+(C)复数/(U)7have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper18fastfoodrestaurantUnit7Howmucharethesepants1howmuch+(U)5Frenchchickenleg6icestickmovie(film)starmusicstarhealthyfoodeatfoodloseweighhavealook(atsth.)atschool/athomerelaxsportssomerunnersgooutonapicnichowmany+(C)复数Hereyouare.bagforsportscomedowntoI'msorry.大量；许多炸鸡腿冰棒吃…餐电影明星歌星健康食物吃食物减肥看一看（某物）在学校/在家里休闲运动一些运动员去野餐快餐店多少/多少钱多少给你运动包到达对不起需要我帮忙吗需要我帮忙吗？7canIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?8wantsth./todosth想要sth/想要做某事什么颜色你相信吗什么颜色你相信吗9whatcolor10Canyoubelieveit?11wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事12That'sOK.=It'smypleasure.（5种）不用谢What'sthepriceofsth?=HowmuchWhat'sthepriceofsth?=HowmuchThat'snotall.blackandblueonsaleatthepriceofataverygoodprice不只这些黑白相嵌在出售以…的价格一个好价钱/价格合理多少钱likesomethingcheapthattimeofyearinallcolorsin+颜色seeforyourselfboysandgirls=classclothesstore=clothesshop=clothingstore=clothingshopasksbtodosth喜欢便宜的东西一年中的那个时候各色着色亲眼看同学们服装店服装店叫某人做某事我不这么认为Idon'tthinkso.我不这么认为国旗26nationalflag国旗Unit1-7overthere在某地Howareyou?你好吗I'mfine.=I'mOK.=I'mwell.我很好thismorning/afternoon/evening这个早上/中午/晚上inarestaurant在宾馆freemeal免费的午餐免费用餐免费用餐havemealsinthecenterof+地点inthestreetontheroadbequickly=hurryupNationalMuseumgoshoppinggohikingclimethemountain(s)/hill(s)在某地的中央（大地点）在街上在马路上赶紧国家的博物馆去购物去远足爬山19greatprize20playwithaball21whatevent好价钱玩球什么比赛项目在四月在四月22inAprilfillinone'scalendarfillinone'scalendarchoruscompetitioneachyear=everyyearapieceofpaperUnit9Doyouwanttogotoamovieactionmoviewhatkind(ofsth)Unit8Whenisyourbirthday11howoldschooltripbasketball/volleyballgamehelpsbwithsthschooldaybebornin/ondayofbirth=birthdayArtFestivalMusicFestivalpopcontestspeechcontestsoccerballgamebirthdayparty几岁郊游篮球赛/排球赛帮助某人某事学校上课日出生于出生日期艺术节音乐节流行音乐会演讲比赛足球赛生日会写填某人日历/历程安排合唱比赛每年一张纸动作片哪一种/何种东西akindofsth(单数)一种allkindsofsth(复数）各种各样different/many/somekindsofsth(lookarounddifferent/many/somekindsofsth(lookaroundlookafter=takecareof=careforBeijingOperastayathome=beathomeforthereasoninawordinfactlookforfindfindoutlookatsthlooklike=belikelookthesamelookout(ofsth)looksthup(inadictionary)复数）不同/许多/一些种类京剧呆在家里因为，因为某种原因一句话，总而言之事实上寻找（动作）找到（结果）（经过一番努力）找出朝…看看上去象看起来一样朝..•外看/小心查找环顾四周照顾lookaftersbwell=takegoodcareofsb=careforsbwell很好照顾某人seeacomedy/tragedy看一场喜剧/悲剧不眠之夜sleeplessnight

不眠之夜onweekendthanks=thankyou/thanksb.thanksverymuchthanksfor(sth./doingsth)14learnalot/much15wanttobebegoingtobe16forthesamereason17ataveryfastspeed18succeedindoingsth19Whatdoyoulikebest?=Whafsyourfavorite?likesthbest=beone20gotoschoolgohomegotodosthgotoseesth/sbgoto(see)afilm(s)=goto(watch)amovie(s)=gotothecinema'sfavorite在周末感谢某人非常感谢为…而感谢某人'sfavorite在周末感谢某人非常感谢为…而感谢某人学会了许多想成为…打算成为/将成为为了同样的理由以一个很快的速度成功做某事你最喜欢什么最喜欢某物去学校/去上学回家去做某事去看某物/某人去看电影去看电影去看电影goto+the+地点n./themuseum/themountain在晚上在晚上读/看故事告述某人某事告诉某人关于某事告诉某人做某事在北京/在某地年轻人/老年人在周末京剧剧照中国历史振奋人心的故事中国动作/武打片巨星著名演员不能夏令营摇滚乐队天才表演少量godoing/swimming/hiking/sightseeingatnight=intheeveningreadastory/storiestellsbsthtellsbaboutsthtellsb.todosth.inBeijing/+大地点young/oldpeopleonweekend(s)picturesofBeijingOperaChinese/Americanhistoryexcitingstory/storiesChineseactionmovie(s)greatactor(s)famousactor(s)/actress(es)Unit10Canyouplaytheguitarcan't=cannotsummercamp3rockbandtalentshowalittleplaythepianogodancingspeakEnglishajobinsummertalktosbtalkwithsbonSunday(s)inJapanlittlegirl/boyjointhe---club七上3Englishclubchessclubartclubswimmingclubpaintingclubsingingclubdancingclubplaysthwellbegoodwithsb弹钢琴去跳舞说英语一个工作在夏天对某人讲话与某人交谈在星期天在日本小男孩/女孩参加一一俱乐部英语俱乐部象棋俱乐部艺术俱乐部游泳俱乐部绘画俱乐部唱歌俱乐部跳舞俱乐部玩得很好和某人相处愉快打鼓打鼓29playthedrumssingordancesingordanceschoolconcertsth/sbwantedtellsth.tosb=tellsbsthbein…formoreinformationcallsbat+号码intheauditoriummakealistshowsbsth=showsthtosbshowmeyourIDcard唱歌或跳舞学校音乐会征聘sth./sb.告述某人某事成为…的成员需要更多信息打电话给某人在礼堂列一份清单把…显示给某人看把你的身份证给我看几点去学校几点去学校/去上学去上班睡晚一些起床穿上/脱掉地点到达某地听・•・Unit11Whattimedoyougotoschoolwhattime=whengotoschoolgotoworksleepalittlelongergetup（反义：gotobed）puton（反义：takeoff）getto=arriveat/in/reach+listento上床睡觉gotobed上床睡觉dohomework做作业gohome回家take/haveashower沐浴bebusy(withsth)/doingsth忙于做某事makeaschedule制作一张时间表takeabus/taxi/train/subways乘公共汽车…have/eatbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/吃havearichlunchafterbreakfast/lunch/supperwritetosbwriteandtellmesthanswerone'sletterdoone'shomeworkClassbegins.makeabreakfastpractice(doing)sthpractice(playing)theguitarpractice(speaking)Englishmakeasurvey午餐/晚餐吃一顿丰盛的午餐早饭后…写信给某人请写信告诉我某事回信给某人做某人的作业开始上课做早餐练习做某事练习弹吉他练习说英语作调查29taketheNumber7bus坐17号公共汽车工作整晚30walkallnight工作整晚31watchthemorningnewsonTV早间新闻32atiredbuthappyman一个疲惫但快乐的人ChineseKungFu中国功夫gotobedearly早睡getupearly早起sleepalittlelater/longer睡晚一点Unit12Myfavoritesubjectisscience.physicaleducation=PE…year(s)oldappletreethreeappletreesfivewomen/mendoctorsFuzhoucityfinishdoingsthfinishdoingsthwanttodosth=wouldtodobestrictwithsbmakesurebesureof/aboutsthwriteanote体育•岁（年龄）苹果树三棵苹果树五个女/男医生福州城完成某事完成做某事想做某事对某人严厉/严格使确信确信写便条上课上课14inclass上上…课15have+学科havemath/English/Chinesefrom•••to…fromMondaytoFridayfivedaysaweekonMondayTVshow21bebusy(withsth/doingsth)forexampletakesthforexample23Allclasseswillbeoverat2o上数学课/英语..从..・到・・・从星期一到星期五一星期五天在星期一电视节目忙碌于•例如举•…为例'clock.Unit13WhereisyourpenpalfromUnit13Whereisyourpenpalfrompenpal=penfriendtheUnitedStatestheUnite