2023年英语中考总复习之九年级阶段检测卷打印版含答案

2023年英语中考总复习之九年级阶段检测卷打印版含答案时间:120分钟满分:150分I听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Howdoesthemanlikethecompetition?A.Helikesit. B.Hedoesn’tlikeit. C.Hedoesn’tmind.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.InwhatwaydoesMikelearnnewEnglishwords?A.BywatchingEnglishmovies. B.BysingingEnglishsongs.C.Bymakingcards.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhydoesSamstoprunninginthemorning?A.Becauseheisill. B.Becausetheairispolluted.C.Becausehecan’tgetupearly.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhatwillPeterdoatlast?A.Washthedishes. B.Playthegame. C.Completetheproject.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Driverandpassenger.C.Teacherandstudent.11.WhomadeJamesunhappy?A.Anoisykid. B.Arudeman. C.Acarelessdriver.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.HowlonghasthemanbeeninShanghai?A.For8years. B.For10years. C.For11years.13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofShanghainow?A.Crowded. B.Noisy. C.Beautiful.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thepopulation. B.Theenvironment. C.Thepollution.15.Howdothegovernmentsdealwiththeproblem?A.Bygivingthefamiliesmoneysupport.B.Bygivingthemotherslongerleave.C.Bygivingthefamiliesfoodandclothes.第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）VolunteerworkQualityneededWhattodo“Big”brothersorsistersBe16.____________andgoodwithkids.Lookafterthekids;Play17.___________withthem.18.__________teachersDowellinsubjects;Liketobewithchildren.Helpkidswiththeirschoolwork.19.__________grandchildrenBegoodatcommunicatingwitholdpeople.20.__________fortheoldpeople;Chatwiththem.21.Ireceived__________replyfromthecompanythatIwastherightpersonforthejob.A.a B.an C.the22.—Ihave__________butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.—Yes,they’rewellworthpraising.A.everything B.nothing C.anything23.Ifyoudon’trealizeyourmistakes__________,youwon’tgofurtherinyourstudy.A.still B.yet C.already24.Haveatry,__________youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.A.or B.for C.and25.Youhaven’tchangedatall—youstilllook__________thesame.A.nearly B.probably C.exactly26.Ourteacher_________ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encourages B.hopes C.stops27.Duringourholidaysweshouldavoid__________upatnightandoversleepinginthemorning.A.stay B.tostay C.staying28.Learningcanchangeourlives,soI________myselftoworkhardatanearlyage.A.willask B.haveasked C.asked29.I__________abroadforseveralyears,butIstilldecidetomovebacktomymotherland.A.amliving B.lived C.havelived30.Don’t__________hopes.Aslongaswepulltogether,we’llmakeit.A.giveup B.giveout C.giveback31.—__________doesanadultelephantweigh?—It’sabout2,700to5,000kilograms.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong32.—ManyDIYcards__________tomothersonMother’sDayeveryyear.—Howcreative!A.aresending B.issent C.aresent33.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheMonkeyKing?—Ithinkhe’sahero__________keepsfightingtohelptheweakpeople.A.who B.where C.whose34.Everyonefeelsdulland__________between1and3pm.A.sleepy B.natural C.social35.—Doyouknow__________thenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.howdidChinasetup B.whyChinasetupC.whenChinasetupⅢ完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ImovedtoArizonaabouttwoweeksbeforethestartofmyjuniorhighschool.ThiswasanewschoolformeandIdidn’tknowanyone.Duringlunchonthefirstdayofschool,Isatdownata(n)36tableinthedininghall.AsIbegantoeat,Ilookedaroundandsawagirlwhowasalsoeatingalone.Idecidedto37withher,thinkingtherewasnoreasonformetohaveawholetabletomyself,andmaybeIcouldmakeafriend.Iwalkedtoherandsaid,“Excuseme,doyou38ifIsitwithyou?”Shewas39atfirst,butthensmiledandsaid,“Ofcoursenot!”Afterthat,wekeptbeingclosefriendsthroughoutthenexttwo40.Inoursenioryear,shetoldmethatshe’dbeen41tocollegeandwouldbemovingawayaftergraduation.Iwassad,andIknewIwouldloseher.Butatthesametime,Iwasreallyhappyforher.Shethenshareda42withme.“Doyourememberthefirstdayofschoolwhenyou43andsatdownwithmeduringlunch?”sheasked.Thenshecontinued,“Iwantyoutoknowhowgreatyouareandhowbiga44youhavemade.Iwasveryupsetthatday.Iwasbullied（欺凌）forthewholefirsthalfofthedayandithadjustbrokenmedown.45youmademefeelbetter.”Itshowsmethatasimpleacthasthepowertochangeothers.36.A.high B.big C.empty37.A.sit B.play C.study38.A.think B.mind C.wonder39.A.surprised B.excited C.interested40.A.weeks B.days C.years41.A.drawn B.accepted C.taken42.A.lesson B.secret C.case43.A.cameover B.cameout C.camein44.A.decision B.promise C.difference45.A.Unless B.Or C.ButⅣ阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）AGenZ(Z世代)leadinglifestyletrends(趋势)aheadIt’snearlyhalfwaythrough2022.Doyouknowwhatlifestylesarehotin2022?TheUSphoto-sharingwebsiteInstagrammadethe2022TrendReport.ItlookedatthefuturetrendsexpressedbyGenerationZ(peoplebornbetween1995and2009).Checkoutsomeofthembelow.★ShoppingOnlineshoppingispopular.Butitwillmoveawayfrombigretailersites（零售网站）tosocialmediaandsecondhandwebsites.27%ofteenagersandyoungadultsareexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocialmediasitesandspecialin-appservices.23%areexpectingtoshopthroughsecondhandwebsites.★FoodYoungerpeoplearetryingdifficultrecipes（菜谱）athome,followingsocialmediainfluencers（网红）.Oneinsixexpressedtheirwishestocookathome.Morethanaquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsaretryingsomethingnewlikemakingbreadandcakes.★HealthTeenagersandyoungadultscareaboutmentalhealth.About1in3willcontinuetotakepartinactivitieslikemeditation（冥想）andexerciseregularly.40%haveclosecommunitiesthatbuildconnectionsthroughhealth.Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayinagoodmood.46.GenerationZliketodoonlineshopping__________.A.onbigretailersites B.onsocialmediaC.onfirsthandwebsites D.inshops47.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberofyoungerpeoplewhoaretryingmakingsomenewfoodisover__________.A.1/2 B.1/6 C.1/4 D.1/348.Someteenagersandyoungadultstakepartinactivitieslikemeditationandexerciseregularlybecause__________.A.theyareexpectingtoshopthroughsecondhandwebsitesB.theywouldliketofollowsocialmediainfluencersC.theywanttostayinagoodmoodD.theycareaboutmentalhealth49.WecanknowthatGenerationZare__________.A.boredandlazy B.traditionalandhard-workingC.creativeandpositive D.noisyandupset50.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom__________.A.anewspaper B.atravelguideC.asportsmagazine D.anovelBOneday,Tom’steacher,MissMak,heldaclassmeeting.“TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent?”askedMissMak.Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.“Tom,youhaven’tsoldflagsbefore,”saidMissMaksuddenly.“Wouldyouliketohaveatry?”Tomwashesitant（犹豫的）,buthefinallynodded.Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.“Excuseme,couldy-o-uplea-sebuy…?”saidAngelasoftlytothefirstpersonshemet.Themansmiledandputafive-dollarcoinintoAngela’scollectionbag.Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder.“Ididit!”saidAngelahappily.“It’syourturnnow.”Feelingnervous,Tombegantoshake.Soon,hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim.Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand.Sheasked,“AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChildren?”Tom’sfacebecameredandsaidyes.ThentheladymadethedonationandTomgaveheraflag.“Youmadeit!”laughedAngela.Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely.Atlast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms.Theyfeltveryproud.51.WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat?A.Hehadotherplans.B.Hedidn’tlikeMissMak.C.Hewasnotinterestedintheactivity.D.Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers.52.WhenMissMakaskedTomtohaveatry,hefinally__________.A.laughed B.nodded C.refused D.cried53.WheredidTomandAngelasellflags?A.Inabusystreet. B.Intheirschool.C.Inatallbuilding. D.Inasmallgarden.54.HowmuchdidthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag?A.Fivedollars. B.Tendollars.C.Fifteendollars. D.Twentydollars.55.HowdidTomandAngelafeelaftertheysoldtheflags?A.Bored. B.Shy. C.Confident. D.Sad.CApril22ndisWorldEarthDay—adaytoremindpeopletoprotecttheearth.Soonthatday,ourfamilyheldanactivitycalled“bottleoftrashchallenge”.Thatmeansthetrashneedstobeputina600mlbottle.Wedecidedtochallengeourselvesandproduceaslittletrashaspossible.Myfatherworkedonlineallday,sohedidn’tproduceanypaperwasteexceptpapernapkins.Hemadetheleasttrashinourfamily.Mymothercookedandproducedplentyofkitchenwaste,suchasvegetableleaves,eggshellsandfoodbags.What’sworse,wecouldn’teatupallthefoodofthedinnerthatday.Soleftoverscouldn’tbeavoided.Itwasnoteasyformomtodealwithallthetrash,butshefoundawaytoputitallintothebottle.Howamazing!Mysister,a16-year-oldstudent,wasbusypreparingforherexams.Shehadtousepapertoworkoutmathorphysicsproblems.Sheusedonlyonesideofthepaperinthepast.Butthatday,shetriedtousebothsidesofthepaperbecausesherealizedwewerechallengingourselves.Shedidagoodjob!Iwasdifferentfrommysister.Ilovesnacksanddrinks.Somytrashwasalmostallfromthem.Iwashighlyalert（警觉的）thatImustproducelesswaste.Ihardlyeverhadsnacksordrinks.Itwastoodifficult,butIdidit!I’velearntalotfromthisactivity.Irealizethateveryonecanproducelesstrash.Weshouldstartwithsmallactionstoprotecttheearth!56.Whatactivitydidthewriter’sfamilyholdonApril22nd?A.Achallenge. B.Atrip. C.Apicnic. D.Aparty.57.Whomadetheleasttrashinthefamily?A.Thewriter. B.Thewriter’sfather.C.Thewriter’smother. D.Thewriter’ssister.58.Whatdoestheword“leftovers”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Foodbagsthatwereusedtoputthevegetableleavesin.B.Foodthathadn’tbeeneatenupattheendofthemeal.C.Wastethatwasproducedinthekitchen.D.Dishesthatwerecookedbythewriter’smother.59.Whatwasthewriter’ssisterbusydoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Preparingforherexams.D.Playingthepiano.60.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Becausehehopesthatwecanhavelesssnacksanddrinks.B.Becausehehopesthatwecanusebothsidesofthepaper.C.Becausehehopesthatwecaneatupallthefoodofthedinner.D.Becausehehopesthatwecanprotecttheearthbystartingwithsmallactions.DWhatisorienteering?OrienteeringisasportwhichbeganinEuropein1918.ItisverypopularinScandinavia.InSweden,afive-dayorienteeringeventattractsover15,000orienteerseveryyear.Toorientyourselfmeanstoworkoutwhereyouare.Inorienteering,peoplerunorwalkaroundacourse,usingacompassandamaptofindtheirway.Orienteeringisknownasthe“Osport”,becauseorienteersneedtothinkaboutwherethecontrolsmightbeandwhentheyshouldrun.Anothernamefororienteeringis“cunning（灵巧的）running”,becauseyoumustthinkaboutthebestwaytogo.Whichroute（路线）shouldyouchoose?Shouldyourundownthelongtrack（小路）orclimboverthebighill?Howdoyoudoit?Runnersuseacompassandamaptofindredandwhitemarkersinthebush（丛林）.Themarkersarecalledcontrols.Eachrunnerchoosesacourse.Therearesimplecoursesforbeginners.Therearehardercoursesforrunnersorwalkerswhohavedoneorienteeringbefore.Andtherearethehardestcoursesforthebestrunners.Whodoesit?Orienteeringispopularwithpeopleofallagesinmanypartsoftheworld.OrienteeringbeganinAustraliain1969.In1985,theworldchampionshipswereheldinthiscountry.OrienteersraninthebushnearBendigo,inVictoria.TheycamefromScandinavia,France,China,Japan,theUSA,NewZealandandmanyothercountriesorregions.61.HowlongdoestheorienteeringeventlastinSwedeneveryyear?A.Forthreedays. B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays. D.Forsixdays.62.Wheredidorienteeringfirstbegin?A.InEurope. B.InAustralia. C.InJapan. D.InAmerica.63.WhatcanNOThelprunnersorwalkersfindtheirway?A.Acompass. B.Amap. C.Thecontrols. D.Thebush.64.Whydopeoplecallorienteering“cunningrunning”?A.Becauseorienteerscomefrommanyothercountries.B.Becauseorienteersmustthinkaboutthebestwaytogo.C.Becauseorienteersuseacompassandamaptofindtheirway.D.Becauseorienteersneedtothinkaboutwherethecontrolsmightbe.65.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoEnjoyOrienteeringB.Orienteering,theTiringSportC.Let’sLearnaboutOrienteeringD.HistoryofOrienteeringinAustralia第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）ETheworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.66.__________Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit,youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.67.__________Justletsomeoneknowthatwhatheisdoingworks.68.__________Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthepersonthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond（回应）,andmaybenot.That’snotimportant.69.__________Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething.70.__________Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don’twaitandjustdoitnow.A.Butbehonestandfriendly.B.Makesomethingforsomeone.C.Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.D.Hereissomeadvicetoyou.E.Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.Ⅴ情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.你想了解朋友的云南之旅，可以这样问：______________________________________________________________________________________toYunnan?72.你想劝告人们不要在公共场所吸烟，你可以这样说：______________________________________________________________________________,please.73.你想搭便车去公共汽车站，你可以这样向对方提出请求：__________________________________________________________________tothebusstation?74.你希望你朋友的梦想能实现，可以这样说：_____________________________________________________________________________________________.75.你安慰同桌不要担心考试，可以这样说：_______________________________________________________________________________________________.Ⅵ看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.beusedfor__________________________________________________________________77.fly,tomorrow__________________________________________________________________78.foranhour__________________________________________________________________79.decide,which__________________________________________________________________80.healthy,aslongas__________________________________________________________________Ⅶ短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Chinaisalargecountry.Ithasspecialcultureandaverylonghistory.Chinesefoodplays81.__________importantroleinChinesefamilies.Chinesepeopleeattheirmealswithchopsticks.Oneofthemainfoodsis82.__________/raɪs/.Teaisafamousdrink.TheChinesecalendarisdifferentfromtheonein83.__________/ˈwestən/countries.NewYear’sDayisinthelatewinter.ItisalsocalledtheSpringFestival.Andithassomespecial84.__________(tradition)activities.Forexample,sweepingthefloor85.__________NewYear’sDaysweepsawayalltheoldyear’sbad86.__________/lʌk/.TheChinesezodiac,knownasshengxiao,followsatwelve-yearcycle.Eachyearisnamed87.__________ananimal.Forexample,theyearthatbeginsin2022istheyearofthetiger.Chineseisadifficultlanguage.Chinesecharactershave88.__________(develop)forover4,000years.Therearethousandsofcharacters.Acharacterstandsforawordandalsoa89.__________(mean).BesidesPutonghua,Chinesepeoplespeaksomeother90.__________(form)ofthelanguage,andtherearemanykindsofdialects（方言）.Ⅷ书面表达（满分15分）91.初中生活已近尾声，我们即将迎来崭新的高中生活。英语课上要举行一次以“MyPlansforSeniorHighSchoolLife”为主题的演讲活动，请根据提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。80词左右。提示1.尽快适应新环境；2.合理利用时间，保证充足睡眠；3.认真对待学习，取得进步；4.积极加入社团，交更多的朋友；5.……参考词汇adaptto适应MyPlansforSeniorHighSchoolLifeHello,everyone!Myjuniorhighschooldaysarecomingtoanend.AndnowIamlookingforwardtomylifeinseniorhighschool.Tobetterprepareforit,I’vemadesomeplans._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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九年级阶段检测卷听力材料第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1.JanehaseverbeentotheGreatWall.2.Thesigntellsustocalmdown.3.MyauntisflyingtoLondontomorrow.4.Tomwantstomakearobotbyhimselfinthefuture.5.JourneytotheWestismyfavoriteChineseliterature.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。W:Whatdoyouthinkofthesingingcompetitionlastnight?M:Itwaswonderful.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。W:HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords,Mike?M:Bymakingcards.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。W:Sam,youusedtogetupearlyandrunalongtheroad.Whydon'tyourunnow?M:Theairinthecityisnotfreshbecauseofthepollution.It'sbadforustorunandbreathesuchbadair.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。W:Peter,couldyoupleasehelpmedothedishes?I'mworkingonmyproject.M:OK,afterIfinishthisgame.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。W:James,youlookunhappy.M:Mom,therewasarudemanonthebustoday.W:Whatdidhedo?M:Hetalkedonthephone.Hisvoicewasveryloud.W:Didhedisturbmanypeople?M:Yes.Andwewereallangrywithhim.W:That'stoobad.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。W:Shanghaiisawonderfulplace,isn'tit?M:Yes,youshouldgoforavisit.W:Haveyoubeenthereforalongtime?M:Kindof.Ihavebeenworkingtheresince8yearsago.W:Wow,that'salongtime.Howdoyoulikelivingthere?M:It'sgreat.Ireallyloveit!Thecityusedtobecrowdedandnoisy,butit'sabeautifulcitynow.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。W:Doyouknowthepopulationisgettingsmallerinsomecountries?M:Really?Inwhichcountries?W:InBritain,Russia,Franceandsoon.M:Whyisthepopulationgettingsmallerinthesecountries?W:Becausepeoplehaveadifferentlifestyle.Manywomenthinkonechildisenoughforthem.M:Howdothegovernmentsdealwiththeproblem?W:Thegovernmentspromisetogivethemotherslongerleaveiftheyhavetwoormorechildren.第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)Boysandgirls，Welcometoourschoolradio.TodayourschoolVolunteerServiceCentersuggeststhreekindsofvolunteerwork.Bea“big”brotherorsister.Ifyouarepatientandgoodwithkids,youcanhelpthekidswhohavenobrothersorsisters.Youcanlookafterthemwhentheirparentsarebusy,orjustplaygameswiththem.You'llhaveagreattimewiththekids.Beahelpfulteacher.Ifyoudowellinyoursubjectsandliketobewithchildren,helpthekidswiththeirschoolwork!Webelieveitwillbeagoodexperienceforyou.Beafriendlygrandchild.Manyoldpeoplefeellonelybecausetheirkidsdon'tlivewiththem.Soifyouaregoodatcommunicatingwitholdpeople,comewithus!Wewillreadfortheoldpeopleandchatwiththem.Let'sworktogethertomaketheworldbetter!JoinourschoolVolunteerServiceCentertoday!

答案Ⅰ.1—5:BACCB6—10:ACBAA11—15:BACAB16.patient17.games18.Helpful19.Friendly20.ReadⅡ.21—25:ABBAC26—30:ACCCA31—35:BCAABⅢ.本文主要讲述了作者在中学阶段与一个女孩相处的经历,告诉人们:一个简单的善举,就能改变一个人的生活。36.C点拨:根据下文“AsIbegantoeat,Ilookedaroundandsawagirlwhowasalsoeatingalone.”可知,作者是坐在一个空桌子旁。37.A点拨:根据下文“thinkingtherewasnoreasonformetohaveawholetabletomyself,andmaybeIcouldmakeafriend”可知,作者决定和这个女孩坐在一起。38.B点拨:根据上文“…andmaybeIcouldmakeafriend.Iwalkedtoherandsaid…”可知,此处是问是否介意坐在一块儿。39.A点拨:根据“…butthensmiledandsaid,‘ofcoursenot！’”可知,女孩起初很惊讶。40.C点拨:根据“Inoursenioryear,shetoldmethatshe'dbeen________tocollegeandwouldbemovingawayaftergraduation.”可知,此处是“在接下来的两年里”。41.B点拨:根据“andwouldbemovingawayaftergraduation”可知,她已经被大学录取了。42.B点拨:根据下文“Iwasveryupsetthatday.Iwasbullied(欺凌)forthewholefirsthalfofthedayandithadjustbrokenmedown.”可知,此处是分享了一个秘密。43.A点拨:cameover过来；cameout出来；camein进来。根据“andsatdownwithmeduringlunch”可知选A。44.C点拨:根据“Iwantyoutoknowhowgreatyouare”可知,此处想表达“你有多大的影响”,短语makeadifference意为“产生影响”。45.C点拨:根据前后文的逻辑关系,此处应该用表示转折的连词。Ⅳ.(A)本文介绍了“Z世代”未来会从购物、食物以及健康三个方面引领生活方式趋势。46.B点拨:根据“Shopping”中的“Butitwillmoveawayfrombigretailersites(零售网站)tosocialmediaandsecondhandwebsites.”可知选B。47.C点拨:根据“Food”中的“Morethanaquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsaretryingsomethingnewlikemakingbreadandcakes.”可知选C。48.D点拨:根据“Health”中的“Teenagersandyoungadultscareaboutmentalhealth.”可知选D。49.C点拨:根据“Food”中的“Morethanaquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsaretryingsomethingnewlikemakingbreadandcakes.”及“Health”中的“Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayinagoodmood.”可知,“Z世代”的人是有创意且积极的。50.A点拨:根据文章描述的内容,本文很可能选自报纸。(B)文章主要讲学校为无家可归的孩子组织了义卖活动,Tom很想参加,但又害怕跟陌生人说话。最终,他还是跟Angela组队一起出发卖旗子了。51.D点拨:根据“Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers.”可知,Tom对给无家可归的孩子募捐有兴趣,但是不敢跟陌生人说话。52.B点拨:根据“Tomwashesitant(犹豫的),buthefinallynodded.”可知,Tom有些犹豫,但最终点头了。53.A点拨:根据“Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.”可知。54.A点拨:根据“Themansmiledandputafive－dollarcoinintoAnge