听力文本、答案及原文Model Test 1-5

听力文本、答案及原文ModelTest1-5听力文本、答案及原文ModelTest1-5听力文本、答案及原文ModelTest1-5听力文本、答案及原文ModelTest1-5编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:ModelTest1SectionA11.[A]Becausehewantstomeetthewoman’scousin.[B]Becausehethoughthewasnotinformed.[C]Becausethewomandoesnotwanthimtojoinher.[D]Becausethewomangoestohercousin’splacetoooften.12.[A]Gotoatheater.[B]Gotoadance.[C]GototheStudent13.[A]Shenoticedthatthestudentsdidn’tdotheirhomework.[B]Sheusuallyassignshomework.[C]Sheusuallytalksquietly.[D]Shedidn’tteachclasstoday.14.[A]It’smoredirect.[B]Thereisatrafficjam.[C]It’sfaster.[D]It’slessexpensive.15.[A]Billhasfoundanactingjob.[B]Billwasathislastjobalongtime.[C]Bill’sbehaviorcouldcausehimtolosehisjob.[D]Bill’snewpositionasthebossischallenging.16.[A]Heshouldsmokeless.[B]Heshouldgiveupsmoking.[C]Heshouldgotoseehisdoctor.[D]Heshouldtakesomemedicine.17.[A]Manypeoplelikethesymphony.[B]He’dlikeacupofteanow.[C]Hedoesn’tlikethesymphony.[D]Nobodycanunderstandthissymphony.18.[A]Theman’sapartmentisdirty.[B]Themanshouldbuyanewvacuumcleaner.[C]Theman’sparentswillstayintheapartment.[D]Themanaskedhertodothecleaningforhim.Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.[A]Jobhunting.[B]Advertisingjobs.[C]Universityeducation.[D]Planningforpostgraduatestudents.20.[A]AnorganizationinanAmericanuniversity.[B]Aservicehelpingundergraduatefindingjobs.[C]ABritishorganizationhelpingstudentshuntjobs.[D]AserviceinNewcastle21.[A]Work.[B]Travel.[C]Dofurtherstudy.[D]Waitforabetterchance.Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.22.[A]Helpwithatermpaper.[B]Gotoaconcert.[C]Takecareofhiscousin.[D]Arrangehiscousin’sinterview.23.[A]Finishhispaper.[B]Gotowork.[C]Cookdinnerforhiscousin.[D]Gototheauditorium.24.[A]Heforgetstoaskaboutherhobbies.[B]Heheardsheenjoysmusicconcerts.[C]Hethinkssheenjoystraveling.[D]Hedoesn’tknowwhatshelikestodo.25.[A]Sheisshyaroundstrangers.[B]Sheisyoungerthanheis.[C]Sheisveryindependent.[D]Sheisusuallylate.SectionBPassageOneQuestions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.[A]Theybelievethatexpensivedishesarenutritious.[B]Theywanttotreattheirfriendswell.[C]Theythinkthatexpensivedishesarewell-prepared.[D]Theywanttoshowthattheycanaffordit.27.[A]Whentheyfeeldown.[B]Whentheyfeelnervous.[C]Whentheyfeelworriedorlonely.[D]Whentheyfeelinsecure.28.[A]Foodchoiceshavemuchtodowithhunger.[B]Parentalfoodpreferencestendtoinfluencechildrenalot.[C]Feelingsandappetiteneverworktogether.[D]Peoplehavenoworriesaboutbeingoverweight.PassageTwoQuestions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.29.[A]Becausetheycan’taffordto.[B]Becausetheythinksmallhousesaremorecomfortabletoliveon.[C]Becausebighousesareusuallybuiltinthecountryside.[D]Becausetheypreferapartments.30.[A]Becausemanyyoungpeoplehavemovedintocomfortableapartments.[B]Becausemanyoldhouseinthebadpartofthetownarenitinhabited.[C]Becausemanyolderpeopleselltheirhousesaftertheirchildrenleave.[D]Becausemanypeoplehavequittedtheiroldhousestobuildnewones.31.[A]Theyhavetodotheirownmaintenance.[B]Theyhavetofurnishtheirownhouses.[C]Theywillfinditdifferenttomaketherestofthepayments.[D]Theywillfinditdifferenttodisposeoftheirold-stylefurniture.PassageThreeQuestions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32.[A]Countmoney.[B]Readandwrite.[C]Drawmovingobjects.[D]Huntandfarm.33.[A]Teacherscametochildren’shomes.[B]Childrenacquiredtheinformationtheyneededbydirectexperience.[C]Childrentaughtonanotherinsmallsupervisedgroups.[D]Parentsinstructedtheirchildreninthe“threeR’s”.34.[A]Anewdependenceonpeoplefarawayandtheuseofmoney.[B]Theinformationmethodsofanewalphabetandnumericalsystem.[C]Outmodedmethodsoffanningandineffectivemeansoftransportation.[D]Largerfamilyunitsandgreaterfinancialhardships.35.[A]Thevariousmeansofsurvivaltaughtbyparentsincontemporarysociety.[B]Theimportanceofhistoryinstructioninthefirstschools.[C]Theincreasinglycomplexskillsubsequentlytaughtinschools.[D]Theproblemsinvolvedintheconstructionofmewschools.SectionCLookaroundandnoticehowmanypeopleareworkingwithoutresults.They’rerushingbackand(36),talkingonthephone,writing(37)andletters,goingtomeetings,(38)overplans,arguing,plotting,playinggamesandcreatingalotof(39).Whetherit’sanoffice,factory,store,hospital,orschool,youseea(40)amountofeffort.Muchofitisjustthat:effort.Everybodyisworking,butunlessyou’reinasupereffectiveplace,littleworkis(41).Thatis,workthere,butit’saverb,notanoun.The(42),finalresolution,theclosureofthateffortis(43).Closureistheend,thebestresult,thepayoffofeffort.(44)(asaverb).Andwe’llgetalotmorework(asanoun)done.AlonetimeagoIwaspuzzledbythestoryofthejumpingfrog.Itseemsifyouputafogonthefloortenfeetfromafeedingdishandwitheachjumpitwasabletoclearhalfthedistancebetweenitandthedish.(45),andthedistancebetweenitandthedishwouldgetshorterandshorter,butitwouldnevergettoit.Evengivenaninfiniteamountoftime,itwouldgohungry.(46).听力答案36.pletion43.elusive44.Ifwequitdoingallthethingsthatdon’tleaddirectlytoclosure,we'llhavealotlessworking.45.Nomatterhowlongyougaveit,thefrogwouldkeepjumpingcloserandcloser.46.Bydefinitionitcouldonlyjumphalftheway,howmatterhowshortthatwaybecame听力原文11.M:Iwishyouhadtoldmeaboutyourholiday.W:I’msorry.IthoughtyouknewIwenttomycousin’splacealot.Q:Whyisthemanupset12.W:Let’sgotothedanceattheStudentCenteronFriday.M:I’dliketo,butI’mgoingtoalecture.Thanksforaskingmethough.Q:WhatisthemangoingtodoonFriday13.W:Prof.Smithsurewasactingstrangetoday.M:Inoticedthattoo.Shewastalkingsoquietlyandthennotgivingusanyhomework.Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutProf.Smith14.W:Sinceit’stherushhour,let’stakethesubway.M:OK,it’snotasdirectasthebus,butit’sfasterandtherewillbelesschanceofatrafficjam.Q:Whydothemanandthewomandecidetotakethesubway15.M:Billhasonlybeenonthejobaweekandalreadyhe’sactinglikeheistheboss.W:He’snotgoingtolastlongwiththatattitude.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply16.M:Jimisverysickthesedays.Hecoughssobadly.W:Inmyopinion,hereallyshouldlistentothedoctorandcutdownonsmoking.Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofJim17.W:DoyouthinkthissymphonyiswonderfulIcouldlistentoitallday.M:That’sinteresting.You’retheonlyonethatfeelsthatwayasfarasIknow.I’mafraidthat’snotmycupoftea.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean18.M:Myparentsarecomingtoseemyapartmentthisweekend.W:LooksasifI’dbetterlendyoumyvacuumcleanerthen.Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyConversationOne【听力原文】M:Howdoyoudo,MissBrownDoyoumindifIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourjobW:Ofcoursenot.Goahead.M:You’rebeenworkinginauniversitybefore,haven’tyouW:Yes,inBritain,yes.M:What,um,[19]howdostudentsgoaboutgettingjobswhentheygraduateW:Well,mostuniversitieshaveaCareersAdviceService.IusedtoknowthepeopleintheCareersServiceinNewcastleUniversityandthey,infact,seem[20]fairlysuccessfulinfindingjobsforstudents.[21(1)]Theyareabletogetjobsfor30%~40%ofnewgraduates.M:Thatseemsafairlylowpercentage.W:Er…well…it’snotifyouconsiderthevariousotheroptionswhichpeopletakeup.Forexample,thereareafairnumberofpeople,Idon’tremembertheexactnumber,whogointofurtherstudy,whocarrystraightonintomaster’sdegree,eitheratthesameuniversityoranotheruniversity.Sothat’sfairchunk.Thenthereareothers,asecondgroupofpeoplewhodecidenottotakeacareerjobimmediatelyafteruniversity.Instead,theydecidetotaketimeoff,maybeseetheworld.Andthereisathirdgroup,thepeoplewhocan’tactuallygetthejobstheywantimmediately,andwhomaytakesomethingelseinthemeanwhile,whiletheywaitforajobtheyreallywant.SowhenIsay30%~40%findjobsthroughtheCareersService,thatdoesn’tmeanthatonlythatnumberfindjobs.[21(2)]Alotofotherpeoplefindjobsthroughthenewspapers.M:Soitisquitehighreally,yesW:On,Ithinkso,relatively,yes.Andquitealotofotherpeople,ofcourse,lookinnewspapersandtheparticularjournalsormagazineswhichadvertisejobsinthisfieldstheyareinterestedin.ConversationTwoM:Susan,Icouldreallyuseyourhelpthisweekend.W:Whatisit,JohnAnothertermpaperM:No,no.Thisiseasycomparedtothat.MycousiniscomingonThursday.ShehasaninterviewatthecollegeandIpromisemyauntIwouldlookafterher.WearegoingtothegameonFriday,but[23]SaturdayI’mondutyatthelibraryalldayandcan’tgetoutofit.Uh,[22]Iwaswonderingifyoucouldshowheraroundduringthedayandmaybewecanallmeetfordinnerlater.W:Sure,Idon’thaveanyplan.WhatkindofthingsdoesliketodoM:[24]ActuallyIhaven’tseenherforthreeyears.Shelivessofaraway.Butthiswillbeherfirsttimeonacollegecampus.[25]Sheisstillinhighschool.Soshe’dprobablyenjoyanythingoncampus.W:Well,thereisamusicfestivalintheauditorium.That’sapossibility.Ionlyhopeitdoesn’tsnow.Theyarepredicting6to8inchesfortheweekend.Everythingwillbecloseddownthen.M:Well,howaboutforthetimebeingI’llplanondroppingheroffatyourplaceonthewaytowork,aroundelevenButifthereisablizzard,I’llgiveyouacallandseeifwecanfiguresomethingelseout.W:Soundsgood.MeanwhileI’llkeepSaturdayopen.WecantouchbaseFridaynightwhenwehaveabetterideaoftheforecast.M:Ihopethisworksout.Ifeelkindofresponsible.Shewon’tknowthewayaround,andIwanthertohaveagoodtime.AnywayIreallyappreciateyourhelp.Ioweyouone.W:Noproblem.I’lltalktoyoutomorrow.SectionBPassageOne【听力原文】Eatingisusuallyagroupactivity.Differentracial,national,andreligiousgroupsdeveloptheirownfoodpreferences.[28]Thesepreferencesarepassedontothechildren.Whenthechildrengrowup,theyusuallyfeelmostcomfortablewiththekindsoffoodtheyhadintheirownhomes.Foodchoiceshavelittletodowithhunger.Youmayeatwhatyourfriendseat.Youmayusefoodtoidentifyyourselfasamemberofagroup.[26]Somepeopleorderthemostexpensivedishesonamenu,justtoshowthattheycanaffordthem.Expensivefood,likeanexpensivecar,canhelptomakesomepeoplefeelimportant.Low-costmenuchoicesmaybejustasnourishing.Yourfeelingsandyourappetiteworktogether.Youmayovereatwhenyouareworriedorlonely.Peoplesometimeseatwhentheyfeelinsecureorthinkthatnoonelikesthem,ortheymayturntofoodtocalmthemselves.Emotionsmayalsocauseunder-eating.[27]Peoplewhofeeldownmayeatverylittle.Manypeopleworrysomuchaboutbeingoverweightthattheydon’teatenough.Theyseethemselvesasheavierthantheyreallyare.Ortheythinkskinnyisbeautiful.Theymayevenbecomeweakorsickfromnothavingenoughfood.PassageTwo【听力原文】IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleoncelivedinlarge,two-andthree-storiedhomes.Today,manypeoplewouldliketoliveinsuchhousesbutmostcan’t.[29]Theydon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythemoreventomakethefirstpayment.Somanypeoplerentfrommonthtomonth.ButsomeAmericansreallywanttoliveinahouseoftheirown.Sotheybuildtheirownhome.Theybuyahousethatissituatedinanareawherehousesarecheaper.Itisbettertoresideinabadpartoftown,theythink,thannottoliveinahouseatall.Ortheybuyanoldhomeandredesignit.Thentheydecorateitwithold-stylefurniture.Sometimestheycanmakeanoldhouselookmorebeautifulthananewone.Usuallyitisnotdifferentforpeopletofindanoldhousetobuy.[30]Manyoldpeopledecidethattheydon’tneedabighouseaftertheirchildrenleave.Sotheyselltheirhouseandmoveintoacomfortableapartment.Butwhenpeoplemoveintoahouse,theysometimeshaveproblems.[31]Homeownershavetodotheirownmaintenance.Forexample,iftheroofleaks,onecannotaskthelandlordtofixit.Ontheotherhand,peoplecanredesigntheirhousesinanywaytheywantwithouthavingtobeafraidofbeingthrownoutbythelandlord.PassageThree【听力原文】Let’slookbackinhistorytoanearlierwayoflife.Atonetimechildrendidn’thavetolearnanymorethanhowtocopewiththeirphysicalenvironment.Theyhadtolearntobecarefularoundmovingobjects,todrawbackwhentheygottooclosetosomethingdangerous.[33(1)]Theydidn’tneedaspecialschooltolearnthesethingsotherthantheschoolofexperience.Norwastheschoolnecessaryforthemtolearnhowtosurvivebecause[32]theirparentstaughtthemalltheyneededtoknowabouthowtohuntandtotillthesoil.Butassocietiesbecamemorecomplex,[34(1)]peopledependedmoreonotherswhowerelivingfaraway,soitbecameimportantforchildrentolearntoreadandwrite.[34(2)]Whenmoneywascreated,theyneededtolearntocountandcalculate.Childrenhadtoknowthesethingsinordertosurviveinthisnewexpandedenvironment.[33(2)]Becausesuchskillscouldnotbelearnedsimplythroughfirst-handexperience,[35]schoolsbecamenecessarysothechildrencouldbetaughtwhatwenowcallthe“threeR’s”—reading,writingandarithmetic.ModelTest2SectionA11.[A]Shemetsomefriendlypeople.[B]Shehadfineweather.[C]Thehotelswerenotgood.[D]Shedidn’tknowanybodythere.12.[A]Turnthealarmoff.[B]Liveonafarm.[C]Movehisalarmclock.[D]Gotobedearlier.13.[A]Themanhurthisknee.[B]Thewomanisafanoffashion.[C]Thewomanisreadingafashionmagazine.[D]Themanasksthewomantomakehisshirtshorter.14.[A]Hehasgotanewjob.[B]Heisatennisathlete.[C]Heeasilywonthematch.[D]Heusedtobeinthefirstplaceofthematch.15.[A]Bybus.[B]Onfoot.[C]Bytaxi.[D]Insomeone’scar.16.[A]Heisopponenttoit.[B]Hethinksitisreasonable.[C]Hethinksitcanbebuiltinanothervillage.[D]Hesharesthesameopinionofthevillagers.17.[A]Thewomanisselectingbooksinthelibrary.[B]Thebookthewomanrecommendedispopular.[C]Themanisreadinganinterestingbook.[D]Thebooksforthiscourseareallinstructive.18.[A]Adentist.[B]Asecretary.[C]Apatient.[D]Areceptionist.Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.[A]Theyreallyenjoytinnedandfrozenfood.[B]Theydon’tlikefoodfromothercountries.[C]Theydon’tbothermuchaboutwhattheyeat.[D]Theyfeelthattheirfoodisbetterthananyotherintheworld.20.[A]Giveabirthdayparty.[B]Prepareabigmealathome.[C]Touraroundtheworld.[D]Eatoutinarestaurant.21.[A]Becauseitisfullofgoodrestaurants.[B]Becauseithasgotalotofforeignrestaurants.[C]Becauseithasattractedmanycollegestudents.[D]Becauseitisanidealplaceforbuyingfrozenfoods.Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.22.[A]Employerandemployee.[B]Managerandsecretary.[C]Writerandjournalist.[D]Interviewerandinterviewee.23.[A]Since1988.[B]Since1998.[C]Forthreeyears.[D]About7years.24.[A]Justthreeyears.[B]Togetapromotion.[C]Toearnmoremoney.[D]Tohaveanewworkingenvironment.25.[A]Hiscolleagues.[B]Thegoodsalary.[C]Theresponsibility.[D]Theworkingconditions.SectionBPassageOneQuestions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.[A]Theyarenotactivehunters.[B]Theydon’tsleepmuch.[C]Theyareoftenseenalone.[D]Theydon’teatmuch.27.[A]Tocatchthebirds.[B]Tolookforshadeintheheatoftheday.[C]Tocatchotheranimals.[D]Tolookforaskillmadebyanotheranimal.28.[A]Becausetheyarelargerinsize.[B]Becausetheyrunfaster.[C]Becausetheyhavetohuntmoretofeedtheyoung.[D]Becausetheyarenotaslazyasthemales.PassageTwoQuestions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.29.[A]Inmostcasesitisblue.[B]Sometimesitiswhite.[C]Itiscolorless.[D]Ithasmixedcolors.30.[A]Becauseairplanesaredrivenbyair.[B]Becausetheyneedairtoseethingsfarahead.[C]Becausetheyneedairtolifttheirwings.[D]Becausethedrivescan’tbreathewithoutair.31.[A]We’llseeairplanesflyinginthesky.[B]Therewillbenoair.[C]Therewillbealotofairaroundus.[D]We’llbecomelightenoughtofly.PassageThreeQuestions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32.[A]Hewasverytired.[B]Hewasquiteill.[C]Hehadnosuitablecharacterstoplay.[D]Hemissedhisfriendsverymuch.33.[A]Interesting.[B]Exciting.[C]Exhausting.[D]Boring.34.[A]Happy.[B]Worried.[C]Exhausted.[D]Depressed.35.[A]Frightening.[B]Disappointing.[C]Rude.[D]Kind.SectionCProspectivestudentsshouldbearinmindthathousingwillbean(36)itemintheirbudget,(37)inmagnitudethecostoftuitionandfood.Ingeneral,amountthatastudentspendsforhousingshouldbeheldtoapproximatelyone-fifthorone-fourthofthetotal(38)forlivingexpenses(asopposedtoeducationalexpenses,suchastuitionandfees).Iftheamountspentforhousing(39)one-thirdofthetotalbudgetforlivingexpenses,thestudentis(40)spendingtoomuch;however,ifitdropstoone-sixth,itispossiblethatthe(41)areunsafe,unhealthy,andpossiblyillegal.Fordetailedinformationonlocalhousing(42),studentsshould(43)thehousingofficeand/ortheforeignstudentadviseroftheinstitutionthathasadmittedthem.(44),becausepublictransportationinmanytownsandcitiesintheUnitedStatesissimplynotadequateorconvenient.(45);thehousingofficeoftheinstitution;bulletinboardslocatedindormitories,cafeterias,libraries,etc.onthecampus;the“forrent”columnsofcampusorcommunitynewspapers;fellowstudentswhoattendtheinstitution;andahostfamilyinthecommunity.(46).听力答案36.expensive37.approaching38.available39.reaches40.certainly41.quarters42.alternatives43.contact44.Studentsshouldalsobeadvisedthatcommutingtocampusfromadistanceisusuallyverydifferent.45.OnarrivalintheUnitedStates,studentscanusuallyobtainfurtherinformationonlocalhousingoptionsfromtheforeignstudentsadviser.46.Alocalinternationalhospitalityorganizationmayalsobeasourceofassistanceinfindingasuitableplacetolive.听力原文11.M:Welcomeback.HowwasyourvacationW:Justfine.Wehadonlyonegooddayasfarastheweatherwasconcerned.Butthehotelwasbeautiful,andI’veneverknownfriendlierpeople.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply12.M:ImissedthebusagaintodaybecauseIturnedthealarmclockoffinmysleep.W:Tryputtingitfarenoughawayfromyourbedthatyou’llhavetogetuptoturnitoff.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando13.M:Mary,areyoureading？

W:Notatall.I’mtryingtomakethisskirtshort.Thefashionsthisyearsayyoushouldwearskirtsoneinchabovetheknee.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation14.W:DidyoulistentothenewsWhowonthechampionshipinthematchM:RobertBrown.Ithinkhewasfantastic.ThisisanimportantcomebackIhiscareer.Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutRobertBrown15.W:HoedidyougetheresoquicklyYoutoldmeyourcarwasbroken.M:Yeah,itis.Iwantedtotakeataxi,butmynextdoorneighborsawmewalkingandofferedmearide.Q:Howdidthemangetthere16.W:WhatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildanatomicpowerstationinthisvillageM:Ihavestrongobjectiontotheidea.Itwillruinthevillage.AndinanycaseIdon’tthinkit’snecessary.Q:Whatistheman’sattitudetotheplan17.M:Allthesebooksareveryinterestingandinstructive,butIdon’tknowwhichonesuitsmebestformycourse.W:WhataboutthisoneIt’ssaidtobethebestsellerinthisfield.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation18.W:Goodmorning.ThisisDr.Allen’soffice.M:Goodmorning.I’dliketohaveitdonethisweekifpossible.Q:WhoisthiswomanConversationOne【听力原文】W:WangNing,doyouthinkwemaketoomuchuseoftinnedandfrozenfoodinBritainThesupermarketsherearefullofthem,aren’ttheyPerhapsthatiswhyourfoodisnotverytasty,asyoumayhavefoundoutalready.M:Butfrozenfoodsareconvenientandhandy,aren’ttheyJustthinkofallthetediousworkwehavetodointhekitchenifitweren’tforfrozenfoods.W:Yes,that’strue!ButyouspendmuchmoretimecookingandpreparingmealsinyourcountrythanwedoinBritain,don’tyouM:Yes,Isupposewedo.Youmakelessfussaboutfoodthanwedo.Inmyowncountry,wehavetwobigmealsaday,thatis,lunchanddinner,andwespendalottimepreparingthem.[19]HereinBritain,youhaveonlyonebigmealaday,apartfrombreakfastandlunchsnack,andyouspendmuchlesstimepreparingit.W:Yes,butwe’rejustasfondofgoodanddeliciousfoodasyouare.M:Well,youcertainlydon’tshowit!W:Wedofussaboutourmealssometimes,andremember,[20]weliketoeatoutonspecialoccasions,suchasweekendevenings,birthdaypartiesandothercelebrations.[21(1)]Londonisfullofforeignrestaurantswhereyoucangetalltheexoticdishesofworld.Youmustcomeoutwithusoneevening,WangNing.M:Thankyouverymuch,I’dloveto.[21(2)]Andthat’swhatIlikeaboutLondon.There’salwayssomuchtoseeandso.IthinkIhavemadeawisedecisionwhenIchosetolineandstudyinLondon.ConversationTwo【听力原文】W:Pleasesitdown,Mr.Wilson.[22(1)]MynameisJaneSmithandI’mthepersonnelmanager.M:Hello.HowdoyoudoW:Now,[22(2)]thisisjustashortpreliminaryinterview.I’dliketotalkaboutyourpresentjobandthatyou’vedoneuptonow.M:Yes,ofcourse.W:Well,couldyoutellmehowlongyou’vehadyourpresentpositioninEveningNews.ItisEveningNews,isn’titM:Yes,that’sright.Um,I’mnotsure,let’ssee,Ileftuniversityinthesummerof1998…isthatrightYes,in1998.ThenIwasunemployedforabouttwomonths,andthenItraveledroundBritainforafewweeks,so[23]itmustbemorethansevenyearsnowinfact.W:Um…yes.AndhaveyouanyparticularreasonforwaitingtochangejobsImean,whydoyouwanttomoveM:Well,Iactuallylikemypresentjobandstillfinditinteresting.ThesalaryisOK,soit’snothingtodowithmoney.Thoughyoucanalwaysdowithmore,[24]IsupposethethingisthatI’mreallyveryambitiousandkeentogetpromoted,sothat’stherealreason.W:Yousayyoulikeyourjob.CanyoutellmewhataspectyoulikemostM:Ohdear!That’sdifficult.Therearesomanythings.Thecolleaguesarequitenicetogetalongwith,sothere’sagoodco-operativeatmosphere.Andcomparedtootherpress,theworkingconditionsaregreat.Imeantheofficeitselfisgood.W:Um,yes.M:Andthenthere’sthefactthatasajournalistIhaddoneanarticleforthenewspaperaboutwhathappenedathomeorintheworld,soIhadtomakedecisions.[25]ImustberesponsibleforwhatIhavewritten.Youknow,thatiswhatIreallylikethemostaboutthejob.Theygivemelotsofroomforinitiative.W:Yes,well,wearelookingforsomeonewhoisn’taclock-watcherandwhoisn’ttooconcernedaboutworkingfairlylonghours.M:Oh,Idon’tmindthat.I’musedtoit.Ioftenworklonghours.Iwasmadetoworkatweekends.Therewasalotmorepressureinwritinganarticleforthenewspaper.W:AndwhataboutyoureducationYouwenttoLeedsUniversity,didn’tyouM:Yes.AfterleavingschoolIstartedadiplomacourseindesignattheUniversity,butIdecidedtochangecoursesanddidPostgraduateDiplomainSocialandPublicPolicyinstead.W:Good.Yes,thankyouforyourcoming.I’llcallyouaboutourdecisionassoonaspossible.M:Thankyouverymuch.SectionBPassageOne【听力原文】[26]Lionsprefertoeatwithouthavingtodomuchwork.Whenrestingintheshade,theyarewatchingthesky.And[27(1)]iftheyseethebirdsflydown,theyimmediatelysensethatsomethingmustbehappening.Evenintheheatoftheday,theywillcertainlyariseandrunamileacrosstheplainstofindoutwhatisgoingon.[27(2)]Ifanotheranimalhasmadeakill,theywilldriveitoffandtaketheanimalforthemselves.Agrownlioncaneasilyc