正常颅脑CT和MRI影像表现英文版课件

CTANDMRIIMAGING

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NORMALBRAIN.CTANDMRIIMAGING

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NORMAL1MRIAxialsectionaboveforamenmagnumMaxillarysinus上颌窦CerebellarHemisphere小脑半球Cisternamagna枕大池Sphenoidsinus蝶窦Nasalcavity鼻腔Zygomaticarch颧弓.MRIAxialsectionaboveforame2CTAxialsectionaboveforamenmagnumFrontalsinus额窦SphenoidsinusTemporallobe颞叶BasilarA.基底动脉Mastoidcells乳突小房CerebellarhemisphereCisternamagnaMedullaOpticnervePituitarySphenoidbone蝶骨TemporalboneCerebellartonsils.CTAxialsectionaboveforamen3MRIAxialSectionat4thVentricleLens晶状体OpticnervePituitaryTemporallobeMiddlecerebellarPeduncle小脑中脚4thVentricleMedialrectusLateralrectusPons脑桥PetroustemporalBone颞骨岩部Cerebellarhemisphere.MRIAxialSectionat4thVentr4CTAxialsectionat4thventricleFrontalsinusFrontalboneMid.cerebralABasilarA.Pons4thventcerebellumMidcerebellarpeduncleTemporalhorn颞角Ant.cerebralASellaturcica蝶鞍Vermis小脑蚓部.CTAxialsectionat4thventri5MRIAxialSectionabove4thventricleSuperiorobliquemuscle上斜肌Pituitarystalk垂体柄ponsSuperiorcerebellarpeduncleOpticchiasmaAmbientcistern环池.MRIAxialSectionabove4thve6CTAxialsectionabove4thventricle

Frontallobe

AntcerebralA.4THventCerebellumPonsTemporalhorn

Post.cerebralA.SphenoidboneFrontalboneFrontalsinusMid.cerebralA.CTAxialsectionabove4thven7MRIAxialsectionatmidbrainFrontallobeInterpeduncularCistern脚间池VermisInferiorcolliculi下丘ConfluenceofsinusesAmbientcistern

Uncus钩回Optictract视束MidcerebralACerebralpeduncleAntcerebralA.MRIAxialsectionatmidbrainF8MRIAxialsectionat3rdventricleGenuofcorpuscallosum

胼胝体膝部Caudatehead尾状核头

Lentiformnuleus豆状核Thalamus丘脑Spleniumofcorpuscallosum胼胝体压部FrontalhornsInt.capsuleInsula岛3rdventricleOccipitalhorns枕角Opticradiation.MRIAxialsectionat3rdventr9CTAxialsectionat3rdventricleGenuofcorpuscallosumCaudatenucleusInt.capsule3rdventriclePinealgland松果体vermisOccipitallobeChoroidplexus脉络丛ThalamusLentiformnucleusFrontalhornPericallosalA胼胝体旁动脉.CTAxialsectionat3rdventri10MRIAxialsectionatmidventricleCingulategyrus扣带回BodyoflateralventricleCorpuscallosumCentralsulcus中央沟CorpuscallosumInterhemisphericFissure大脑纵裂.MRIAxialsectionatmidventr11CTAxialsectionatmidventriclesCingulategyrusBodyoflateralventricleCorpuscallosumFalxcerebri大脑镰

OccipitalhornsParietallobeFrontalhornsConfluenceofSinuses(torcula)窦汇.CTAxialsectionatmidventri12MRIAxialsectionatcentrumsemiovaleInterhemisphericfissureCentrumsemiovale半卵圆中心OccipitallobeParietallobeFrontallobe.MRIAxialsectionatcentrums13CTAxialsectionatcentrumsemiovaleFalxcerebriCentrumsemiovaleOccipitallobeParietallobeFrontallobe.CTAxialsectionatcentrumse14MRICoronalsectionat3rdventricleFrontalhornsFornix穹窿3rdventricleClivus斜坡InterpeduncularcisternInsulaSylvianfissure侧裂TemporallobeParotidgland腮腺Odontoid(dens)齿状突.MRICoronalsectionat3rdven15MRICoronalsectionatsuprasellarlevelInterhemisphericfissureLatventricleLat.PterygoidMs翼状肌Nasopharynx鼻咽Med.PterygoidMs.SylvianfissureSphenoidsinusPituitaryglandOpticchiasmAntcerebralaMidcerebralA.MRICoronalsectionatsuprase16MRICoronalsectionatpost.ventricleParietallobeSpleniumofcorpuscallosumTentorium天幕ChoroidplexusLateralventricle4thventricle.MRICoronalsectionatpost.v17MRISagittalsectionLatventGenu3rdventSphenoidsinusNasopharynxBodyofCCSpleniumQuadrigeminal

cistern四叠体池4thventMedullaCerebellumTonsilCingulategyrusPrepontinecistern.MRISagittalsectionLatventGe18THANKYOU.THANKYOU.19CTANDMRIIMAGING

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NORMALBRAIN.CTANDMRIIMAGING

OF

NORMAL20MRIAxialsectionaboveforamenmagnumMaxillarysinus上颌窦CerebellarHemisphere小脑半球Cisternamagna枕大池Sphenoidsinus蝶窦Nasalcavity鼻腔Zygomaticarch颧弓.MRIAxialsectionaboveforame21CTAxialsectionaboveforamenmagnumFrontalsinus额窦SphenoidsinusTemporallobe颞叶BasilarA.基底动脉Mastoidcells乳突小房CerebellarhemisphereCisternamagnaMedullaOpticnervePituitarySphenoidbone蝶骨TemporalboneCerebellartonsils.CTAxialsectionaboveforamen22MRIAxialSectionat4thVentricleLens晶状体OpticnervePituitaryTemporallobeMiddlecerebellarPeduncle小脑中脚4thVentricleMedialrectusLateralrectusPons脑桥PetroustemporalBone颞骨岩部Cerebellarhemisphere.MRIAxialSectionat4thVentr23CTAxialsectionat4thventricleFrontalsinusFrontalboneMid.cerebralABasilarA.Pons4thventcerebellumMidcerebellarpeduncleTemporalhorn颞角Ant.cerebralASellaturcica蝶鞍Vermis小脑蚓部.CTAxialsectionat4thventri24MRIAxialSectionabove4thventricleSuperiorobliquemuscle上斜肌Pituitarystalk垂体柄ponsSuperiorcerebellarpeduncleOpticchiasmaAmbientcistern环池.MRIAxialSectionabove4thve25CTAxialsectionabove4thventricle

Frontallobe

AntcerebralA.4THventCerebellumPonsTemporalhorn

Post.cerebralA.SphenoidboneFrontalboneFrontalsinusMid.cerebralA.CTAxialsectionabove4thven26MRIAxialsectionatmidbrainFrontallobeInterpeduncularCistern脚间池VermisInferiorcolliculi下丘ConfluenceofsinusesAmbientcistern

Uncus钩回Optictract视束MidcerebralACerebralpeduncleAntcerebralA.MRIAxialsectionatmidbrainF27MRIAxialsectionat3rdventricleGenuofcorpuscallosum

胼胝体膝部Caudatehead尾状核头

Lentiformnuleus豆状核Thalamus丘脑Spleniumofcorpuscallosum胼胝体压部FrontalhornsInt.capsuleInsula岛3rdventricleOccipitalhorns枕角Opticradiation.MRIAxialsectionat3rdventr28CTAxialsectionat3rdventricleGenuofcorpuscallosumCaudatenucleusInt.capsule3rdventriclePinealgland松果体vermisOccipitallobeChoroidplexus脉络丛ThalamusLentiformnucleusFrontalhornPericallosalA胼胝体旁动脉.CTAxialsectionat3rdventri29MRIAxialsectionatmidventricleCingulategyrus扣带回BodyoflateralventricleCorpuscallosumCentralsulcus中央沟CorpuscallosumInterhemisphericFissure大脑纵裂.MRIAxialsectionatmidventr30CTAxialsectionatmidventriclesCingulategyrusBodyoflateralventricleCorpuscallosumFalxcerebri大脑镰

OccipitalhornsParietallobeFrontalhornsConfluenceofSinuses(torcula)窦汇.CTAxialsectionatmidventri31MRIAxialsectionatcentrumsemiovaleInterhemisphericfissureCentrumsemiovale半卵圆中心OccipitallobeParietallobeFrontallobe.MRIAxialsectionatcentrums32CTAxialsectionatcentrumsemiovaleFalxcerebriCentrumsemiovaleOccipitallobeParietallobeFrontallobe.CTAxialsectionatcentrumse33MRICoronalsectionat3rdventricleFrontalhornsFornix穹窿3rdventricleClivus斜坡InterpeduncularcisternInsulaSylvianfissure侧