外研社小学英语总复习资料

外研社小学英语总复习资料外研社小学英语总复习资料外研社小学英语总复习资料资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月外研社小学英语总复习资料版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：1动物(animal):bird鸟bear熊horse马butterfly蝴蝶parrot鹦鹉kangaroo袋鼠cat猫chameleon变色龙dog狗camel骆驼chick小鸡dragon龙duck鸭子elephant大象fish鱼frog青蛙hen母鸡lion狮子monkey猴子owl猫头鹰panda熊猫tiger老虎wolf狼2人体器官(body)：head头eye眼睛ear耳朵face脸nose鼻子mouth嘴hair头发shoulder肩膀arm胳膊hand手finger手指leg大腿knee膝盖foot脚（feet复数）toe脚趾3季节(season)：spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天4月份(month)：January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月5星期(week)：Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六6职业（job/work）：actor演员doctor医生driver司机dancer舞蹈演员farmer农民postman邮递员firemen消防队员teacher教师nurse护士policeman警察taikonaut宇航员7家庭(family):grandparent（外）祖父（母）grandfather（外）祖父grandmother（外）祖母grandchildren（外）孙子（女）parent父（母）亲father父亲mother(mum)母亲cousin表（堂）兄妹kid孩子brother哥（弟）sister姐（妹）son儿子uncle叔，伯，舅8国家(county)：China中国France法国America美国Spain西班牙Australia澳大利亚Canada加拿大England英格兰9城市(city)及处所（place）:Chinatown唐人街bedroom卧室classroom教室farm农场field田地flat公寓house家，房子station车站supermarket超市library图书馆restaurant饭店,旅馆school学校office办公室park公园playground操场，运动场seashore海岸，海滩square广场10水果(fruit)：apple苹果banana香蕉watermelon西瓜mango芒果orange橘子pear梨11服装(clothes)：T-shirt体恤衫cap帽子coat外套hat帽子dress连衣裙，女装shoe鞋子sweater毛线衫swimsuit游泳衣12单位：kilometer千米，公里kilo千克，公斤metre米13动作(action)：dancing跳舞drawing画jumping跳skipping跳绳swimming游泳shipping购物14交通工具：aeroplane直升飞机bike自行车train火车bus公共汽车boat小船dragonboat龙船ship轮船car小汽车lorry卡车plane飞机taxi出租车15节日(festival)：SpringFestival春节Lanternfestival元宵节DragonBoatfestival端午节Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节FlagDay国旗日Christmas圣诞节16宇宙事物及天气（weather）：sky天空air空气wind风cloud云sun太阳sunshine阳光space太空rain雨snow雪17学习用品：blackboard黑板book书desk课桌dictionary字典pen钢笔pencil铅笔ruler尺子bag书包18人物（people）：boy男孩girl女孩friend朋友child儿童（单）children儿童（复）lady女士，小姐man男人(单)men男人(复)queen女王pupil小学生woman女人（单）women女人(复)19球类名词（ball）：basketball篮球baseball棒球football足球tabletennis乒乓球20乐器名词：flute笛子guitar吉他piano钢琴trumpet小号violin小提琴zither古筝21日用品：bed床bag包，袋bell铃bottle瓶子box盒子building建筑物basket篮子clock钟表camera照相机cup杯子chopsticks筷子door门vase花瓶doorbell门铃light灯pan平底锅phone电话radio收音机table桌子toothbrush牙刷knife刀chair椅子table桌子TV电视机telephone电话television电视机fork叉22三餐：breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐，正餐23食品(food)：fastfood快餐biscuit饼干bread面包cake蛋糕sausage火腿coffee咖啡cheese奶酪cola可乐dumplings饺子egg鸡蛋fishandchips鱼和薯条mooncake月饼spice香料，调料品ginger姜hotdog热狗sweets糖果hamburger汉堡包icecream冰激凌jam果酱peanut花生juice果汁meat肉milk牛奶sandwich三明治,noodles面条soup汤soybeanmilk豆浆tea茶toast烤面包vegetable蔬菜24游戏及娱乐：balloon气球jigsaw拼图游戏computergames电脑游戏,joke笑话kite风筝morningexercise早操popularmusic流行音乐project综合实践项目toy玩具25疾病：cold感冒fever高烧headache头痛stomachache胃痛26学科(subject)：maths数学geography地理history历史music音乐PE体育science科学French法语English英语Chinese汉语二、分类词汇名词：人物：boygirlmotherfatherbrothersisterfriendcousindriverdancerpupilteacherpolicemannursefarmerdoctorMsMr动物：animaldragontigerlionelephantmonkeypandadogcatbird五官身体部分：headeyenoseearmouthhandarmfootleghair食物：foodcakericemeatbreadnoodlessoupfishchocolatemangobananaapplepearorangepeanutsweetsbiscuitvegetablemilkfruitwatermelonicecheesejuicecoffeetea场所方位：classroomclassschoolhomefarmhouseroadsupermarketstationparklakesearivereastwestnorthsouth国家：ChinaEnglandAmericacountry玩具：kite,toy,computergame,doll,jigsaw,chess,ball文具：bagpencilpenbook时间：timetodaydayhouryesterdaytomorrowmorningafternooneveningweekend服装：hatdresscoatT-shirtclothessweater教室中的物品：deskchairdoorwindow其它名词：namepresentboxbottlesongwinnerChristmastreeletterhomeworkweatherpostcardmattergamelifeheadachefever动词：运动：playfootball,playbasketball,playtabletennis,domorningexercises,goswimming,gocycling,run,highjump,ride,rowaboat,系动词：amisarewaswerefeelsmell情态动词：canneedmayshould其它动作：want,make,cook,wash,please,draw,thank,think,pointto,sitdown,standup,know,help,hope,looksee,have,has,like,sing,read,write,draw,learn,listen,hear,say,talk,tell,study,speak,drink,droplaugh,give,visit,catch,dance,carry,live,agree,stop,finish,wait,getup,havebreakfast,gotoschool,gotowork,havelunch,gohome,havedinner,watchTV,takepictures,gostraighton,turnright,turnleft,understand,argue,wear,wentboughthadmetranlostlearnt形容词：颜色：redblueyellowgreenblackorangepurplepinkwhite天气：hotcoldwarmcoolwindysunny心情感觉：fine,happy,favorite,hungry,difficult,thirstysad,bored,angry,tired,sorry其它：bigsmallshorttalloldyoungnewthinfat,great,strong,blind,deafniceshyclevernaughtycoolcutegoodbadcarefullongwideinterestingbeautifulwonderfulmanymuchfamousquietdangerousbetter,worse,useful,lastdearcleanenough副词：疑问副词：wherewhenhowwhy其它副词：heretherenowthenveryupdownfasthighwellbadlyreallyhard代词：人称代词：Iweyouheshetheyit物主代词：myouryourhishertheiritsmineyourshershis指示代词：thisthatthesethose不定代词：somemanymuchany疑问代词：what,whose,Howmany,Howold,who,Howmuch,数词：onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred介词：oninundertoatpastbywith冠词：aanthe连词：and,but,because,so,than其它：Yes,No,Hello,Goodbye,Thankyou,too,Happybirthday,o’clock,HappyNewYear,SpringFestival,Children’sDay,Let’s,Excuseme,SportDay,Goodluck,Comeon,Ofcourse,TheGreatWall,三、重点句型1.Goodmorning.2.Goodafternoon.3.Howareyou?I’mfine,thankhowareyou?I’mfine,too.4.What’syourname?MynameisSam./I’m.Howmany

It’sten.6.HowmanyboysTenboys.7.Howmanygirls

Eleven.Standup/Sitdown.9.Pointtothedoor./window,chair…10.What’sthis?It’sabook.11.What’sthat?It’sachair.12.Happybirthday.Thankyou.13.Where’smypresent

It’sinthehatIt’sonthe’sunderthehat.14.Howoldareyou?I’meleven.15.Isitadog?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t..16.Thisismymother.She’sateacher.Thisismyfather.He’sadoctor.Thisismygrandpa.He’sapoliceman.Thisismygrandma.She’sadriver.Thisismybrother.He’safarmer.Thisismysister.She’sanurse.It’sme.I’mapupil.17.Thisismyhand.Thisismynose.Thisismymouth.Thesearemyeyes.Thesearemyears.Thesearemyfeet.18.Whatarethey?Theyaremonkeys.Aretheytall?No,theyaren’t.Aretheythin?Yes,theyare.likefootball.Idon’tlikebasketball.Ilikeswimming.Idon’tlikeskippingrope.Ilikeskippingrope.Idon’tlikecycling.20．What’syourfavouritecolour?It’sblue.likestoycars.Hedoesn’tlikeBarbiedolls.likesBarbiedolls.Shedoesn’tlikecomputergamesyoulikenoodles?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Linglinglikemeat?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.’sthetime,please?It’sfouro’clock.It’shalfpastthree.havebreakfastatsixo’clock.Igotoschoolateighto’clock.Ihavelunchattwelveo’clock.Igohomeathalfpastfive.Ihavedinnerathalfpastsix.doyoudoattheweekend?Iplaybasketball.IwatchTV.Iplayfootball.Iplaytabletennis.Igoswimming.doesSamdoattheweekend?Heplaysbasketball.HewatchesTV.Heplaysfootball.Heplaystabletennis.Hegoesswimming.doesAmydoattheweekend?Sheplaysbasketball.ShewatchesTV.Sheplaysfootball.Sheplaystabletennis.Shegoesswimming.doyouhaveatschool?AtschoolIhaveChinese,Maths,EnglishandScience.NewYear.Christmas.33.SpringIt’sspring.It’swarminspring.Wegocyclinginspring.It’ssummer.It’shotinsummer.Wegoswimminginsummer.35.AutumnIt’sautumn.It’scoolinautumn.Weplayfootballinautumn.36.WinterIt’swinter.It’scoldinwinter.WewatchTVandplaytabletennisinwinter.doyoudoinspring?Igocyclinginspring.Whatdoyoudoinsummer?Igoswimminginsummer.Whatdoyoudoinautumn?Iplayfootballinautumn.Whatdoyoudoinwinter?IwatchTVandplaytabletennisinwinter.38.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschoolbybus.(或bytrain,bycar,bybike)Igotoschoolonfoot.Iwalktoschool.doesyourfathergotowork?Hegoestoworkbycar.Howdoesyourmothergotowork?Shegoestoworkbybike.yougotatiger?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Haveyougotanewsweater?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.hegotanewtoyplane?Yes,hehas./No,hehasn’t.Hasshegotanewdress?Yes,shehas./No,shehasn’t.ismymother.She’swatchingTV.Thisismyfather.He’sreadingabook.Thisismygrandma.She’swritingaletter.Thisismygrandpa.He’stakingapicture.43.Whatareyoudoing?I’mwatchingTV.youwantsomerice?Yes,please./No,thankyou.yougotchopsticksinEngland

Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.aretheydoing?They’rerowingaboat.youjumpfar(runfast,jumphigh,ridefast)Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.’stimetogotobed.’regoingtogotoHainantomorrow.areyougoingtodoforSportsDay?I’mgoingtorun100metres.Ihaveanapple?Yes,youcan./Sorry,youcan’t.Ihavesomesoup?Yes,youcan./Sorry,youcan’t.issomefish.(不可数名词)Therearesomesweets.(可数名词)Thereisn’tanysoup.(不可数名词)Therearen’tanybiscuits.(可数名词)manybirthdaysarethereinJanuary?Thereisone.Therefour.Therearen’tany.isXiaoyong.He’sacleverpupil.He’sveryclever.isabookaboutLondon.It’sverynice.55.LondonisthecapitalofEngland.theRiverThames.It’sverylongandverywide.isBigBen.It’sveryoldandverytall.isHydePark.It’isTowerBridge.It’regoingtohaveapicnic.youtakeaball?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.63．WhatisAmydoing?She’sreadingaletter.likeplayingfootball.lovewatchingTV.likefootballandwatchingTV.willdoeverything.canwalk.willbewindyinBeijing.willraininHanzhou.’stallerthanLingling.’mshorterthanDaming.73.BeijingisbiggerthanTianjin.thinkthisgirlisbetterthanthefirstgirl.youagree?boyisworsethanthatboy.isthecapitaloftheUSA.speakEnglishinAmerica.wastwothen.NowIamten.wastwothen.Nowhe’sten.weren’toldthen.Theywereveryyoung.youhelpyourmotheronSaturdayYes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.AmyhelphermotherYes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.DaminggotoschoolYes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.didyougoIwenttotheGreatWall.didyoudoyesterdayIplayedbasketball.didyouseeIsawsomebigmountains.didyoueatIatesomebread.didyoubuyIboughtsomepictures.hadchocolatebiscuitshe’sgotastomachache.hadacoldyesterday.Todayshe’sgotaheadache.hadaheadacheyesterday.Todayshe’sgotafever.’vegotafever.wasatree.weremanytrees.wasn’tachair.weren’tmanyflowers.manybananasdoyouwantFivebananas,please.muchcheesedoyouwantHalfakilo,please.wassunny,sowecouldplaybasketball.rainedyesterday,sosecouldn’tplaybasketball.thisyourcapYes,it’smine./No,itisn’t.It’shers.bookisthisIt’shers.istoomuchrubbish.Therearen’tenoughsun.Therearetoomanychickens.Thereisn’tenoughfood.Therearetoomanychildren.Therearen’tenoughchairs.canplayfootballwell.youcontroltheball?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.manisblind.Hecannotsee.Hecannotwalkwellbyhimself.Thisdoghelpshim.girlisdeaf.Shecannothearwellbyherself.Thisdoghelpsher.firemencannotfindpeoplebythemselves.Butthesedogshelpthem.timedoyougetupIgetupathalfpastsix.youfeelinghappyYes,Iam./No,I’mnot.shouldlook.Thencrosstheroad.113.Youshouldn’twalkintheroad.hedohishomeworkYes,sheshould.shewatchTV

No,sheshouldn’t.四小学英语语法总结

一、名词复数规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knivesLeaf——leaves

5．不规则名词复数：

man-menwoman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,child-children，foot-feettooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_______dress________tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____peach______sandwich______dish_______bus_______man______woman_______

二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No.1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我天天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

1.be动词：主语be(am,is,are)其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语行为动词(其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。※当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。【No.2】一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否定句：主语benot其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be主语其它。如：-Areyouastudent-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.

非凡疑问句：疑问词一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike?

2.行为动词的变化否定句：主语don't(doesn't)动词原形(其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.

一般疑问句：Do(Does)主语动词原形其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.动词s的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes

3．以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies

一般现在时用法专练:

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____

come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______wash_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.______they________(like)theWorldCup

6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?

7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.

12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVinthe.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday三、现在进行时

1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be动词ing.

3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5．现在进行时的非凡疑问的基本结构为：

疑问词be+主语+动ing?

但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+be+动词ing?

动词加ing的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting

3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________write_________ski___________read________have_________sing________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love____________live_______take_________come________get_________

stop_________sit________begin________shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

boy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

isourgranddaughterdoing

She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

(wash)clothes

Yes,sheis.四、将来时理论及练习

一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或预备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。

二、基本结构：①begoingtodo；

②willdo.三、否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。

例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.

练习：

填空。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.我们将要学习英语We_____________________learnEnglish.

We________learnEnglish.

五、一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：work__-worked,cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：live____lived

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,swim-swam,sit-sat

过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________

does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________put______

kick_________pass_______do________

Be动词的过去时练习（1）

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.

3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago.

5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1.I______anEnglishteachernow.

2.She_______happyyesterday.

3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

行为动词的过去时练习（2）

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.

2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.

3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)

4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?

5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday

Yes,he______.

6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.

7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.

8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.

六、人称代词和物主代词

主格：Iweyousheheitthey宾格：meusyouherhimitthem形容词性物主代词：myouryourherhisitstheir名词性物主代词：mineoursyourshershisitstheirs习题一.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but___isverybig.(I)

2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)

3.Isthis_________watch

(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)

4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)二、用am,is,are填空

1.I______aboy.______youaboy

No,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.

3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.

5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom

6.Where_____yourmother

She______athome.

7.How_______yourfather?

8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.9.Whosedress______this?10.Whosesocks______they?语法及练习1

be动词Be动词的用法：(1)Am--wasIs--wasAre--were口诀：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，复数全用are。(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Heis(not)ateacher.Sheis(not)inthediningroom.Myhairis(not)long.Hereyesare(not)small.(3)一般疑问句AmIaChineseYes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican

Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat

Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。1.I______aboy.______youaboyNo,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?6.Where_____yourmotherShe______athome.7.How_______yourfather?8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.9.Whosedress______this?10.Whosesocks______they?11.That______myredskirt.12.Who______I?jeans______onthedesk.14.Here______ascarfforyou.15.Here______somesweatersforyou.16.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.17.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.19.Sometea______intheglass.20.Gaoshan'sshirt_______overthere.21.Mysister'sname______Nancy.22.This______notWangFang'spencil.23.______DavidandHelenfromEngland

24.There______agirlintheroom.25.There______someapplesonthetree.26._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?27._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?28.There_______somebreadontheplate.29.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.30.You,heandI______fromChina.

语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。一.填写代词表主格。I

itwe

you

them

his

your

hers

二.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Isthis_________watch(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)4._________ismybrother.________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________(you)6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________(she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________

(you)

8.Show_________yourkite,OK(they)9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)10.Arethese________ticketsNo,________arenot_________.________aren’there.(they)11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom

Thatis_________classroom.(we)12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job_________anurse.(she)13.Thatisnot_________camera._________isathome.(he)14.Whereare_________Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall_________parents.(they)15.Don’ttouch_________._________notacat,_________atiger!16._________sisterisill.Pleasegoandget_________.(she)17._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.(we)18.Somanydogs.Let’scount_________.(they)19.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly3.Ilike_________verymuch.(he)20.MayIsitbeside_________(you)21.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_________.(it）girlbehind_________isourfriend.(she)语法及练习3名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese练习：写出下列各词的复数。I_________

him_________

this_______

her______

watch_______book_______child_______photo________diary______

day________

foot________dress________tooth_______sheep______

box_______

strawberry_____thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______

woman_______paper_______people________二．动词三单的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies练习:写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drink________

go_______

stay________

make________

look_________have_______

pass_______

carry____

come________

watch______plant_______

fly________

study_______

brush________

teach_______语法及练习4一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?一般现在时用法专练:一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday－It’sSaturday.二、按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)__