人教版英语七年级下册unit6 知识点汇总

人教版英语七年级下册unit6知识点汇总人教版英语七年级下册unit6知识点汇总人教版英语七年级下册unit6知识点汇总人教版英语七年级下册unit6知识点汇总编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:Unit6I’mwatchingTV重点词汇：TVshowgotothemoviesjustnowjustthendriveacarnotmuchgotothemeetinggotothepartygotothecinemamisstheearlybus,readastorytos.bapictureofmyfamily,apictureofhisfriendtalkshow,noplacelikehomewatchsportsonTVstudyforateststudyforanEnglishexambuyabighousemakedinnerswiminapoollivewiths.btakesomemedicineseeyoutomorrow,anyothercitythenightbefore,DragonBoatFestivaldosomeshoppingshoppinglistreadanewspapertalkonthephonelistentoaCDuseacomputermakesoupwashthedishes看电视__________________2.看报纸__________________通过电话交谈_____________________4.听CD______________________5.使用电脑___________________6.做汤_______________________

7.洗餐具_____________________8.和我一起吃晚饭__________________9.在家___________________10.出去吃饭_______________11.打扫某人的房间_________________________12.打篮球_________________13.做晚饭________________________14喝茶_____________________15.在周末____________________16观看划船比赛_______________________________17包粽子_______________________18寄宿家庭_____________________________19.端午节_______________________________20.任何其他的___________________21.思念他的家人_______________________22.希望做某事__________________23.在客厅____________知识拓展：go后加上动词的V.-ing形式，表示“去进行这一活动”，一般表示休闲或是娱乐性的活动。goshopping去购物goboating去划船goswimming去游泳godancing去跳舞goskating去滑冰gosinging去唱歌gofishing去钓鱼gohiking去远足旅行gobikeriding去骑自行车goclimbing去爬山2.重点句型：1.你正在做什么。What_______you____________2.他们正在听CD。They_________________________aCD.3.他在读报纸吗______he_____________________________

4.你想和我一起吃晚饭吗Doyou__________________me_______dinner

5.他在纽约与一个美国家庭一起生活。He’s____________________an____________family__________NewYork.6.对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，今晚和其他任何一个晚上是一样的。It’s_______________________night______ZhuHuiandhishostfamily.7.这是我家的一张全家福。______isa______________myfamily.【知识拓展】现在进行时态用法：表示现在(说话瞬间)正在发生的动作。例如：我正在做作业。I’m________myhomeworknow.他们在操场上踢足球。They’re________soccerontheplayground.也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如：这些天来，我们在做一架模型飞机。Weare____________________________thesedays.句式结构：肯定句：主语+___________+__________+其他。否定句：主+_______+_______+其他。一般疑问句：__________+主语+__________+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+______.No,主语+_________.特殊疑问句：_______+________+主语+_________+其他？常与现在进行时进行连用的时间状语或标志词：标志词：now,atthemoment,_________,_________.指令性语言:look,_________.情景推断：Where’syourfather

_______________.

动词的现在分词构成的规律:1.

一般情况下，在动词后加-ing构成：work→working

工作

sleep→sleeping

睡

wait→waiting等待study→studying

学习

read→reading

读

talk→talking

谈话2.

在不发音的-e结尾动词（以辅音字母+e结尾）去掉e后再加-ing：smile→smiling

微笑

move→moving搬动

write→writing

写take→taking

拿

use→using

使用

exercise→exercisng锻炼但是，若是发音的e结尾，则不能去e：see→seeing

看见

agree→agreeing

同意

以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只一个辅音字母动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing：sit→sitting

plan→planning

计划

prefer→preferring

宁愿4.

以字母ie结尾的动词，通常将ie改为y，再加ing：die→dying

lie→lying

躺现在进行时:1.现在进行时态的定义：表示现在正在进行的动作，也表示现阶段正在进行的动作。Mysisteristalkingonthephone.我姐姐正在通过电话交谈。Momiscleaningthefloornow.妈妈现在正在打扫地板。Wearestudyingforamathtestthesedays.这些天我们一直在准备数学考试。现在进行时态的结构：be+v-ing.肯定式：

be(am,is,are)+

现在分词：如：

I’mreading.

我在看书。否定式：

be(am,is,are)+not+

现在分词：如：I’mnotreading.

我没在看书。

一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+

主语

+

现在分词

如：Areyoureading

你在看书吗肯定回答：Yes,Iam.

否定回答：No,I’mnot.

Theyarehavingafootballmatch.他们正在进行足球比赛。IamstudyingatNo.2MiddleSchool.我正在第二中学学习。Heisusingthecomputer.他正在使用电脑。注意：be(is,am,are)动词的形式要和主语保持一致。1.动词read,watch,look,see辨析read,“阅读”，主要指书，报，杂志。watch，“（聚精会神地）看，注视”，看比赛，电视等。look,强调看的动作,是不及物动词，需跟介词________再接宾语。See,“看到”，强调“看”的结果，还可以用于见朋友，看医生等。Hismotheris_________astorytohim.________attheblackboard!Lucyis_________TVinherroom.Hecan’t________thepenonthedesk2.other,theother,others,another,anyother辨析other修饰名词的复数形式.anyother修饰名词的单数形式.another另一个，修饰名词.theother用于_________________结构中。Others相当于other+名词复数,常用于_______________结构中。Ihave2sisters.Oneisateacher.__________isadoctor.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Somearereadingbooks._________arewriting.Thispairofjeansistoobig.Iwant__________one.Tomrunsfasterthan_____________studentinhisclass.Idon’tlikethiskindofbook.Canyougiveme__________ones?3.Wish动词常用用法：希望做某事_____________________;希望某人做某事____________________________.祝福某人___________________.Bill_____________goshoppingthisafternoon.Myfather_________metobeadoctor.__________yousuccess!Wish名词，愿望，希望。Weallsendourbest__________forthefuture.4.gotothemovies=______________________.go与to连用后接活动性名词时，表示___________.去开会________________;去参加聚会________________;去看比赛________________;go后常跟动词-ing形式，表示进行某项活动，一般指休闲或娱乐性的活动。去游泳_________________;去跳舞________________;去划船________________;5.study与learn辨析study侧重学习的过程，用于表示较高深或周密的研究。learn侧重学习的结果，意为“学会”。Weneed_________fromeachother.He_______atauniversityinShanghai.She________toswim.Thegirl________fortheEnglishtest.随堂检测：一、单项选择。()1.Thanksfor_______me.A.helps B.ishelping C.helpingD.help()2.________somebreadonthetable.A.Thereare B.Therehas C.ThereisD.Therehave()3.Wearedoing______.ourhomeworkB.ourhomeworksC.herhomeworkD.hishomework()4.Doyouwanttoplay______basketballafterclass

A.／B.aC.anD.the()5.Here______aphotoofmyfamily.Youcanseemeinit.A.areB.isC.amD.be()6.______thefirstphoto,I______atthemall.On;shopB.On;shoppingC.In;amshopingD.In;amshopping()7..Doyouwant______tothemovieswithusthisevening

goB.togoC.goesD.going()1.WhatisKatedoing__________A.Sheisintheroom.B.Yes,sheisC.SheisreadingD.Sheisrun()2.Look!WhatisTomdoingHe’s_______TV.A.seeingB.lookingC.lookingatD.watching()3._____thestudents______footballYes,youareright.A.Is,playB.Is,playingC.Are,playD.Are,playing()4._______aretheyplayingfootballA.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where()5.A:IshewritingorreadingB:________.A.Yes,heis B.No,heisn’t C.He’sreadingD.Yes,heiswriting.()6.Iwithmysister________tothepark.A.isgoing B.aregoing C.amgoingD.begoing()7.Thewomen________totheradio.A.arelistening B.listening C.islisteningD.arelistenning()8.Istheboy________thedoorA.openning B.opening C.openD.opens二．写出下列动词的现在分词形式。write_______run________read_________make_______sit________ dance_______come______swim________take________ get________play________shop________talk__________take__________