2021年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2021年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、完型填空(15题)21.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

22.(61)

A.fondB.imaginingC.wishingD.dreaming

23.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A.early

B.last

C.before

D.later

24.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A.silver

B.bronze

C.gold

D.award

25.(46)

A.muchB.allC.manyD.little

26.50

A.settleB.putC.biteD.let

27.(43)

A.commentedB.influencedC.judgedD.criticized

28.(69)

A.thirdB.threeC.thethirdD.thethree

29.(47)

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

30.【C9】

A.byB.aboveC.inD.on

31.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

32.(54)

A.longerB.fartherC.furtherD.deeper

33.(68)

A.aboutadayB.foranhourC.afternoonD.years

34.(73)

A.whateverB.thereforeC.howeverD.moreover

35.(32)

A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.anxiously

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

37.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

38.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

39.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

40.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Notuntil1868_________madethecapitalofthestateofGeorgia.

A.Atlantewas

B.wasAtlanta

C.whenAtlantswas

D.whenwasAtlanta

42.Asasoldier,you______doastheheadtellsyou.

A.willB.shallC.mayD.ought

43.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

44.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI______tohalfadozenothergroups.

A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven

45.Butformybrother'shelpI______thework.

A.willnotfinish

B.wouldnothavefinished

C.wouldnotfinish

D.shouldnothavefinished

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

______shouldinvolveinthecampaigntodealwiththesubstanceabuseamongyouth.

A.Schools

B.Local,stateandnationalgovernment

C.Familyandcommunity

D.Alloftheabove

47.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe

generalappearance

ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

六、作文(1题)48.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

6.B

7.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

8.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

9.C

10.D

11.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

12.A

13.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

14.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

15.A

16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

21.A解析:already“已经”。男主人的工资只是将要降低,而他们的做法就好像这个事情已经发生了一样。

22.D解析:本题为词组固定搭配题。A.befondofsth.喜欢做某事,B.imaginedoingsth.,C.wishtodosth.,D.dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事。

23.A见上一条。

24.C在这场比赛中,ColinJackson夺得世锦赛金牌。

25.D解析:从第二段的第一、二句话可知,印第安人的祖先都是农民,而现在采矿业是这个国家的主要产业,所以一定有许多人从事采矿工作。由此可以推断,现代印第安人与其祖先的生存方式是不一样的。

26.B词义比较前后照应固定搭配我想把它记下来(putdown),但是为自己。putdown写下,记下(=writedown);settledown定居,平静下来,专心于;bitedown咬下;letdown放下,使失望。

27.B

28.A解析:third用作定语修饰名词,通常前面要加定冠词the。但是,如果third前面有代词,就必须省略定冠词the。

29.A解析:分析句子,judge是动词,后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。

30.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起来”。

31.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试,而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分,故应选A项。

32.C解析:further“进一步的,更深一层的”;longer“更长的,更久的”;farther“更远的”,指距离;deeper“更深的”。人们害怕再有进一步的损失,所以选C。

33.C

34.C解析:前文讲到他每次都能读一本书,这一次“hewasdismayed”,在意思上有了转折,故此应选C项however作为正确答案。A项whatever“无论什么”是代词,不合题意。B项therefore“因此”表示结果,用在此处意思不通。D项moreover意为“此外,而且”,表示递进关系,此处不符合句子意思的要求。

35.A解析:根据原文,因为不能卖香烟卖给儿童,所以M

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