期末考试试卷

期末考试试卷期末考试试卷期末考试试卷资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月期末考试试卷版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：安徽材料工程学校13春对口第一学期英语期末考试试卷班级姓名成绩一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题分；满分30分）1．It’sveryimportantushard.A.for;studyingB.of;studyingC.for;tostudyD.of;tostudy2.Sheprefersathomeratherthantothemovies.A.stay;goB.stay;togoC.staying;goingD.tostay;go3.Lisadoesn’thavetobemade.Shealwaysworkshard.A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learned4.Thepearonthetreeishighformereach.A.too;toB.very;toC.quite;toD.enough;to5.Theyforaweek.A.haveleftB.leftC.havebeenawayD.haveaway6.Theyweresopleasedtoseeeachotherthattheyforget.elseB.elseeverythingC.elsesomethingD.everythingelse7.Ifoundverydifficultacar.A.it;driveB.this;todriveC.this;drivingD.it;todrive8.Don’tmakenoise.A.somuchB.somanyC.muchtooD.sofew9.CanyouwaitthebusstopA.forB.onC.inD.at10.WhydidyoukeepusforalongtimeA.waitB.towaitD.waits11.Mary,doyouknowwhereTomisHemustShanghai.A.havebeentoB.hasbeeninC.havegonetoD.hasbeento12.First,theyshowedaninthecomputergames.Then,theybecameveryinit.A.interest;interestedB.interested;interestC.Interest;interestingD.Interesting;interested13.TomandMikearegoodfriends.oftenhelpeachother.B.ThenC.TheirD.Theirs14.I’msorry,Elise.Iyourradioforsuchalongtime.A.haveborrowedB.haveleftC.havekeptD.haveretured15.Ithinkweshouldhavemoretimetodotheproject..Fivedaysislongenoughtofinishit.A.IagreewithyouB.IhopesoC.IdisagreewithyouD.Ihopenot16.I_____reallyquiet.NowI’mveryoutgoing.

A.usetobeB.usedtobeC.usetoD.usedto17.Haveyouever____anothercounter--Yes,Ihave.A.beentoB.gonetoC.betoD.wentto18.Jack,pleasedon’tlookoutofthewindow.

_____.

A.It’sright.B.Iknowthat.

C.Sorry,Idon’tdoitagain.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.19.When____thecarinvented?A.isB.wasC.hasD.be20.Helookssad.Let’s____.

A.tocheerhimupB.cheerhimup

C.tocheeruphimD.cheeruphim二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题分；满分15分）Lifeintheyear3044isverydifferent21lifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudid,butwedothem22.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ane-friendisamachinethatlooksjust23ahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost24wehumanbeingsdo.Mye-friendisalotlikemeandwehave25funtogether.Shehelpsme26myhomeworkandweoftengoswimming.Sheisprogrammedtotakecareofmeifanything27,soIalwaysfeelsafewhenwearetogether.Shecanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mail,andIcandownloadinformationfromhermemory.It’sgreat28ane-friend–IamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalk29.Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutlifeintheyear3044,butIhavetosendmye-friendtocleanupmyroom.Maybe30（）21.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with（）22.A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.differences（）23A.likeB.forC.at（）24.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（）25.A.manyB.anumberofC.alotofD.thenumberof（）26.A.withB.atC.onD.doing（）27.A.willhappenB.happensC.happenedD.isgoingtohappen（）28.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has（）29.A.toB.aboutC.withD.BothAandC（）30.A.onedayB.inonedayC.afteronedayD.withoneday三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）AAyoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatGermanscientist,whatthesecretofsuccessis.Thescientisttoldhimthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdayslatertheyoungmanaskedthesamequestionagain.Einsteinwasveryannoyed．Hedidnotsayanything,butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaper.Onitwaswritten:A=X+Y+Z.“Whatdoesthismean”askedtheyoungman.“Ameans“success””explainedtheoldscientist.“Xstandsforhardwork,Yforgoodmethod(方法)andZZmeansstoptalkingandgetdowntowork.”1.Theyoungman_________.A.wantedtomeetEinsteinB.wantedtobeagreatscientistlikeEinsteinC.waseager(渴望)toknowthesecretofsuccessD.wantedtobeastudentofEinstein2.InEinstein’sopinionthesecretofsuccesswas________.A.toworkwithgreatenergy(精力，活力)B.tostudyharddayandnightC.tolearnfromgreatscientistsD.toraise(提出)questionsasmanyasyoucould3.“Y”standsfor_______.A.hardworkB.greatenergyC.greatsuccessD.goodmannerTheword“annoyed”means________.A.angryB.sadC.lovelyD.gladEinsteinwasamanwho______A.likedtotalkwithyoungpeopleB.likedtohelpothersC.likedtomakefriendswithyoungpeopleD.likedtowork,butdidn’tliketotalkBBritishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry,sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatchangewasdoneandsoon.Readerswantthefact(事实)setoutasfullyandaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformation(信息)fromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective(有效).Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”,hewrites”heshouted”;insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite”theythundereddownthemountainside”.Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry.6.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders___.A.

wanttoknowmoreaboutthenewsB.takenointerestinwhathashappened

C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully

D.paymuchattentiontotheresult7.Theunderlinedword”one”inthetextrefersto______.

WhichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetextA.hewillkeephiswritingshort

B.hewon’tcareabouthiswriting

C.hewillgivenothingbutinformation

D.hewon’tmakehiswritinggoodenough.

InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspapershavebecomesmallerA.Inapagesize.

B.Innumberofreaders.C.Innumberofpages.

D.InnumberofcopiesWhichofthefollowingistrue?A.

Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.

B.

Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongarticlesinnewspapers.C.

Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspapersexciting.D.

Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.CThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar（战争）．AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefrights.Theoldmanwasverysad.hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoinliving.Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig＂Outcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Don’tsayinourvillage,sir!”“I’msorry,sir.”Saidtheoldman.“Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.”“No,no,sir.”Thepolicemansaidinahurry.“It’spig’shometown!”Theoldmanwas___________.A.aGermanB.aFrenchC.anAustralianD.anEnglishmanTheoldmanwassadbecause________.A.histhreesonsalldiedduringthewarB.HisthreesonshadtojointhearmyC.HehadnofoodorclothesD.HelivedinthesmalltownaloneTheoldmangotupandraninhisroomto________.A.keephealthyB.ForgethewassadandhungryC.MakehimwarmD.FindawaytoforgethewashungryTheoldmanshoutedoutsidethepolicestationbecause______A.hehatedHitlerverymuchB.hehopedthepolicemancouldhelphimC.hewantedtomakethepolicemenangryD.hethoughtthehewouldbegivensomefoodinprison(监狱)Whichstatementistrue?A.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitler,tooB.TheoldpolicemanfoundthattheoldmanhisbestfriendC.TheoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmaninprisonD.TheoldpolicemanlikedHitlerbetterthanpigsDMissGorgerstaughtphysicesinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason”Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’sverygood,”MissGorgersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid,“Yes,Kate”“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”16.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass.A.howtotelephone B.aboutelectricity C.abouttimezone（时区） D.aboutsound17.MissGorgersaskedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether.A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetawayC.herstudentshadgrasped（理解）herlesson D.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity18.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas.A.slowerthansoundwaves B.fasterthansoundwavesC.notsofastassoundwaves D.asfastassoundwaves19.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause.A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYorkB.electricitywasslowerthansoundwavesC.TomwasnotgoodatphysicsatallD.Tom’sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves20.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectacoordingtothelawofphysics?

A.Tom’s B.Kate’s C.BothAandB D.NeitherAnorB四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分；满分15分）1.Thereusedtobealotofmanatees.2.Thecolorredmakespeoplehungry.3.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.4.我认为动物不应该生活在动物园里。你已经给植物浇水了吗？安徽材料工程学校13春对口第一学期英语期末考试答题卡班级姓名成绩一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题分；满分30分）1—5