2021-2022学年安徽省马鞍山市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年安徽省马鞍山市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

二、完型填空(15题)21.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．records

B．speakers

C．sounds

D．candidates

22.(75)

A.withinB.forC.byD.in

23.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.

【C1】

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

24.【C3】

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

25.【C7】

A.knowsB.promisesC.seemsD.needs

26.(52)

A.withB.byC.intoD.about

27.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

28.(46)

A.thewayB.awayC.whatD.why

29.(60)

A.onlyB.justC.quiteD.exact

30.fromwhat's(14)inclass

A.comingonB.goingthroughC.goingonD.comingby

31.(42)

A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

32.(64)

A.BecauseB.WhenC.WhetherD.If

33.【C11】

A.suchB.soC.muchD.various

34.(57)

A.inB.withC.atD.of

35.________查看材料

A.keepB.makeC.getD.have

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

37.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

38.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

39.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

40.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

42.Iftheearthsuddenly______spinning,wewouldallflyoffit.

A.stoppedB.hadstoppedC.hasstoppedD.wouldstop

43.Thereisnospecificrule________whatweshouldweartoadinnerparty.

A.because……ofB.astoC.asofD.butfor

44.They______theworkinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.

A.carriedonB.carriedoffC.carriedoutD.carriedforward

45.Tobehonest.Idon'tlike______.

A.makingfunof

B.beingmadefunof

C.makefunof

D.havingmadefunof

五、阅读理解(2题)46.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

47.Asecretaryinthefuturewill______.A.A.havemoreworktodo

B.bebetterpaid

C.havehigherstatus

D.havelessworktodo

六、作文(1题)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

2.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

8.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

9.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

10.C

11.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

12.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

13.C

14.A

15.A

16.B

17.B

18.B

19.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

20.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

21.D听听那些在政府办公室的候选人怎么说吧。

22.A解析：词语搭配题。within和in都能表示将来时间，但within更强调在多少时间之内；in只表示在多少时间之后。故选A。

23.C由下文观点排除A、B两项，由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神，而不是羡慕。

24.D从空后面的understand可以看出，空白处应选一个后接省略to的不定式，即动词原形，故排除A、B两项．根据逻辑关系，排除C项。只有D项为正确答案。

25.Cseems“似乎”。句意为：“但似乎总是当我们放弃了某些东西后，我们又能从那里得到一些新的东西。”

26.A解析：本句意思是：办公室用计算机打印信件，记录经营情况并和其他办公室联系交流。固定搭配“communicatewithsomeone”意思：为“与某人联系交流”。A为正确答案。

27.B他们就必须要花钱在电视、收音机、报纸、杂志等上登广告。

28.A解析：本题属习惯用法题。theway表示什么模样的意思，与后面的“look”相对应。

29.B

30.C本题考查动词短语的含义。该句要表达的意思是：发短信通常会使你的注意力离开课堂，你会忽略课堂上发生的事情。comeon加油，过来;goon进展，进行;gothrough通过，经历;comeby过去。由语境可知，本题选择C。

31.A

32.D解析：语法结构题。本句的意思是：假如你生活在诸如印度这样有着以普通交流为目的而使用英语的悠久传统的地区，你就应该掌握这个地区的多种发音。引导条件状语从句应使用连词if。

33.Asuch…as表示“诸如……之类的”。

34.A

35.B词语搭配题。

【应试指导】makepeace意为“讲和，调解”，符合句意。

36.A

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.D

41.D解析：此句是句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……，越……”

42.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在证从句中的用法。由主句的谓语动词形式得知A项正确。本句大意为；如果地球突然不转了，我们都将飞离它。

43.B句意：至于出席宴会我们应该穿什么样的服装并没有具体的规定。becauseof因为;asto关于，至于;asof从……开始;butfor若不是。

44.A解析：句意：尽管条件极其艰苦，他们依然把工作继续下去。本题考查动词carry后面加介词或副词构成短语的意思。其中，canyon：继续；carryoff成功应付(困难)局面；carryout：执行、完成；carryforward：推进，使前进。其中，off，out，forward在这里为副词，名词要放在动词和副词之间，只有carryon既可说carrysth．on，也可说carryonsth．

45.B

46.B解析：最后一段说JamesBartley自从这个事件后再也没有回到海上。可以推断他很害怕。其他三个选项文中都未涉及。选项B是正确的。

47.C

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPe