2021-2022学年吉林省辽源市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年吉林省辽源市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(15题)21.ItwasabeautifulsummerdayandIwastakingawalkinthedowntownareaofMadrid.

WhenIturnedastreet【56】IheardthevoiceofalovelySpanishsinger【57】fromanearbycafe.Themusic【58】me,soIwenttothecafetohearit【59】.

Isatdownatatablenearthedoor.Thewaitercameover,andI【60】aglassofwine.

While【61】mywine,Ilistenedtothesoftmusic.The【62】wasayounglady,alittletoofat,but【63】pretty.Ablackyoungmanwasplayingthepiano.

Thewaiterreturned【64】theglassofwineandputitonthe【65】.Istarteddrinkingthewineslowlyand【66】theotherpeopleinthecafe.Theywereallmen【67】womenseldomgointothecafesinSpain.

Therewerethreemen【68】atatablenearmine.Icould【69】bytheiraccentsthatoneofthemwasanAmerican,oneanEnglishmanandthethirdmana【70】.Thewaiterservedeachofthethreemenaglassofbeer.Bychance,eachglasshada【71】init.TheAmericanpickeduphisglass,noticedtheflyandpouredthebeerandtheflywasthrownontothefloor.TheEnglish-manlookedintohisglass,noticedtheflyand【72】aspoon,withwhichhetooktheflyoutofthebeer,anddrankthe【73】ofit.

Thestrangernoticedtheflyinthebeer,【74】.Hepickeditupwithhisfingers,squeezeditcarefullyinordertosaveeverydropofbeer,thendrankthebeer【75】.

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A.shopB.sidewalkC.cornerD.store

22.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

23.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

24.(48)

A.familiarB.regularC.similarD.thirty

25.(41)

A.onB.behindC.intoD.under

26.

A.atthisrate

B.aboveall

C.onanaverage

D.bywayof

27.请在第____处填上正确答案。

A．made

B．let

C．sent

D.urged

28.7()

A.rememberB.rememberingC.torememberD.remembers

29.34._______A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

30.(50)

A.controlB.controllingC.controlledD.tocontrol

31.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.

TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.

SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.

Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent'sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.

Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier'scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.

Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!

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A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew

32.(68)

A.sameB.similarC.differentD.various

33.(51)

A.andB.thenC.whileD.who

34.(59)

A.answerB.requestC.questionD.difficulty

35.(64)

A.inworkB.accurateC.inaccurateD.notinwork

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup

37.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

38.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

39.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

40.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Wewerecompletely______whenwefinallyreachedthedestination.A.A.wornoffB.worndownC.wornoutD.wornaway

42.Thesestudents,______,liketogowithus.

A.alsoB.yetC.eitherD.too

43.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

44.15.Takingmoreexercisewillpreventyou

_______weight.A.toputupB.puttingupC.toputonD.puttingon

45.______motherisateacherandwriter.

A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

Thebesttitleforhispassageis______.

A.BadSeasons

B.SummerorWinter

C.TheWeatherinEngland

D.StrangeEnglishPeople

47.PassageThree

Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why?Isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.44.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

六、作文(1题)48.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

4.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

6.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

7.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

8.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

15.C

16.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

17.D

18.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

19.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

20.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

21.C解析：四个名问中，能和动词turn搭配的只有corner(角落)这个词。turnastreetcorner“拐弯”；sidewalk“人行道”。

22.C解析：仔细阅读指令。

23.A

24.A解析：空格处所缺少的词和more显然构成比较级形式，故此可以排除D项thirty。如果选择C项similar“较相似”，就不会有下文的“onebigdifference”。运动都是有规则的，也不会有比较正规的运动之说，因此B项regular也不符合句子意思的要求。故此，本题应当选择A项familiar作为正确答案，意为“较熟悉的运动”。

25.C

26.C

27.Bmade意为“迫使”；1et意为“允许”；sent意为“送，派遣”，urged意为“催促，力劝”。校长秘书终于允许我们进入办公室。

28.A

29.D听听那些在政府办公室的候选人怎么说吧。

30.B解析：本句的意思是：在一些城市，计算机可用来控制交通。按照语法规则，介词后面的动词要变成动名词形式，所以选择B项为正确答案。

31.A解析：divideinto，分为。冒号后面指明“南方和北方”，说明是两大阵营。

32.B

33.D解析：从结构上看，本句中的seller之后应该是个定语从句，补充说明seller的情况，故此本题答案应该是D项who。

34.B解析：request“请求，要求”；answer“答案”；question“问题”；difficulty“难题，困难”。

35.C解析：inaccurate指“不准确的”。从上下文可知。简易罗盘在铁船上还是工作的。只是不准确而已．

36.B本题目测试的是put与不同介词搭配的词组的意思。Putout是“熄灭、出版”的意思;putoff是“推迟”的意思;puton