2020年湖北宜昌市中考英语试题word

2020湖北省宜昌市初中学业水平考试英语试题（全卷共86个小题满分：120分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试卷上无效。考试结束，请将本试题和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话选择图片，你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有5秒的答题时间。听一遍。第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话或独白回答问题，你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你将有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。Wherearethespeakers?Intheirhome.B.Intheschool.C.Inthelibrary.Whatwouldtheboyliketoeat?Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Bread.请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebetter?A.Black.B.White.C.Grey.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.2yuan.B.4yuan.C.6yuan.请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。Whosebirthdayisittoday?A.Eric's.B.Mary's.C.Linda's.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。

Whenisthetalkshow?C.At8p.m.C.Scarymovies.C.Agameshow.At6p.m.B.AtC.At8p.m.C.Scarymovies.C.Agameshow.Whatkindofmoviedoesthewomanlike?Cartoons.B.Actionmovies.Whatprogramwilltheywatchtonight?Atalkshow.B.Asitcom.请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Relatvies.B.Classmates.C.Family.16.WhatsubjectwasPetergoodat?A.History.B.Music.C.Science.17.What'sLilylikenow?A.Active.B.Silent.C.Funny.请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。Whatdopeopleusuallydoonthefestival?A.Enjoyflowers.B.Climbmountains.C.Drinkricewine.Whatisthewinegoodfor?A.Eyes.B.Stomachs.C.Legs.Whydopeoplemakedifferentcakesonthatday?A.Becausethey'reoldpeople'sfavorite.Becausetheycarrypeople'sgoodwishes.C.Becausemakingcakesisapopularactivity.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听短文填写表格，你将听到一段短文，请根据听到短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。ProblemsandWorriedAreNormalLaura'sstorySheisa__21__fromLondon.Sheoncelostherwalletandwalked__22__toschooleachday.Shetoldittoherparentslaterandtheywereveryunderstanding.Robert'sadviceItisbestnotto__23__fromproblems.Findsomeonetheytrustto__24__to.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.25theirparentsarealwaystheretohelpthem.第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小试题，每小试题1分，计15分）单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。—Don'tyouforgettokeepasafedistance（距离）atleastonemeter,Jack!A.Sorry,Iwon'tB.No,Ican'tdoitC.NotaltallD.Ihopenot.—Whatdoyoufeelyouarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.unless—Wouldyouopeningthewindow?Getmorefreshair.—Ofcoursenot.I'lldoitrightaway.considerB.practiceC.suggestD.mind—Whatdoyouusuallydoafterdinner?—IusuallywatchnewsonTVforhalfhourtoknowaboutwhat'shappening.A./B.theC.aD.an一didtherulesaboutkeepingcivilizeddogs（文明养狗）comeoutinYichang?—I'mnotsureabouttheexactdatebutItotallyagree.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhoD.What—Listen!Lindaisplayingtheerhuinthenextroom.一ItnotbeLinda.ShehasgonetoShanghaitovisitheruncle.A.canB.mustC.needD.shall—Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompletion!—Wonderful!Aslongasyouyourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed.A.dressupB.believeinC.pickupD.leaveout—It'sunbelievablethat5Gtechnologyisprogressinginsucharapidway!isimpossible.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything.—ManypeoplehavebeenbacktotheirworkMarch5th.—Citiesarebroughtbacktolife.A.forB.inC.sinceD.during—HaveyouheardaboutthebookLearnEnglishTellChina'sStories?—Ofcourse!It'sabookbecauseithelpsEnglishlearnersspreadChineseculture.A.traditionalB.meaningfulC.socialD.private—HowaboutthethirdseasonofdocumentaryAerialChin（a）?—Great.Iittwice.A.watchedB.watchC.willwatchD.havewatched—TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.—Sometimessmallthingscanmakea.A.promiseB.conversationC.differenceD.discussion—SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）.—Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.A.compareB.improveC.affordD.provide—I'dliketochooseblueasmybedroomcolor..Thecolormakesusfeelrelaxedandpeaceful.A.Takeiteasy.B.Soundsgreat.C.You'rewelcome.D.EnjoyyourselfTherewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.Doyouknow?—Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.A.Whenitwillbeheld.B.Whenitwasheld.C.Whereitwillbeheld.D.Whereitwasheld.第二节（共15小试题，每小试题1分，计15分）完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Emilyhasfoughtwithherweightforalongtime.Eachtimeshetriedto___41___theextra（额外的）pounds,itgotharder.42thistimeshemadeit.Heryoungestchildhad___43___forcollege,soshehadmoretime.Thenshecouldpayspecial___44___toherowngoals.Andshehadjustarrivedataveryimportanteventinherdevelopment.Turning50.“Ithinkatthispointin___45___gettinginshapeisonlygoingtogetharder,”shesaid.Itwasvery___46___tohaveacleargoal.Shedidn'tmissanychanceonalong___47___rideorhike（远足）.Tostarttoloseweightrightaway,she___48___allthejunkfoodandatemorefruitandvegetables.Shelost5pounds___49___.Shewasveryhappy.Tosupportheweightloss（减肥）andget50.Emilymadeabigdecision.Sheincreasedheactivities51goingtothegym,ridingwithabikinggroup,hikingandtakingthestairdinsteadoftheliftatwork.Visitingherparents'housewasoneofEmily'sbiggest___52___.“Foodiseverywhereallthetime,ontables,inthefridge---eventhesecondfridgeis___53__.”AslongasIdidn'ttouchanyofit,itwasOK.”For___54___together,sheoftenbroughtherownpreparedfood.Twoyearslater,Emilyhas___55___her30-poundweightlossandknowsshecankeepupherhealthyhabitsforlife.Peoplewhohaven'tseenheforawhilesay,“Youlookgreat!”41.A.careB.loseC.noticeD.worry42.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.For43.A.leftB.thoughtC.builtD.got44.A.celebrationB.positionC.conditionD.attention45.A.lineB.publicC.lifeD.common46.A.confortableB.generalC.usefulD.thankful47.A.trainB.bikeC.carD.bus48.A.putupB.laidoutC.cutupD.cutout49.A.quicklyB.helpfullyC.personallyD.differently50.A.funnierB.smarterC.friendlierD.healthier51.A.ofB.byC.atD.to52.A.challengesB.advantagesC.purposesD.directions53.A.cleanB.fullC.fineD.open54.A.performancesB.expressionsC.mealsD.courses55.A.requiredB.reviewedC.allowedD.reached第三节（共15小试题，每小试题1分，计15分）综合填空：根据所给首字母，上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。LastweekmyhusbandandItookatriptovisitfriendsandgoskiing（滑雪）.Duringmytimeasap__56___,Ihadflownoverthesehugemountainsmanytimes,admiringtheshiny,snow-coveredmountaintopsfromabove.However,untillastweek,Inevervisited___57___atgroundlevel.Thefirstdaywewentskiing,wed__58___intothemountain.Soonwefollowedtheroadsalongthesidesofmountainstotheskiplaces.Thereweparkedourcar,Ip__59___onmyskis（滑雪板）andwentaheadtothelift.AsIrodetheliftevenhigherupthemountain,Iwatchedthepeopleb_60__movealongthesnow.Atthetopofthelifteverythingwassoamazingandbeautiful.Iwas___61___（站）onthemountaintop,whichwascircledbymoresnow-coveredmountains---itseemedthatIhadmovedintoa___62___（明信片）.Itookamomenttoreflectonthe___63___（自然的）beautyaroundme.Itwasvaluable,notstrong,andeasilybroken!Now,I'mbackhomethinkingaboutthethingswhichIexperiencedonthatmountaintop.Itremindsme___64___importanttheenvironmentprotectingis!Protectingourenvironmentwillmakepeople___65___abletoexperiencethesamebeautyinthefuture.Solet'stakeactiontogethertoleadtoabetterfuture.第三部分阅读与写作（共四节，满分55分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，计20）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。AInmyearlychildhood,IwasoftensurprisedwhenIsawmyfathermakingasmallnumberofmoneywithdifficulty.Beingachild,Iwasunabletounderstandhim.WhenIwasolder,myfatherstarteddoingapart-timejobathome.Heusedtobringsomeworkbackandworktilllatenight.Ican'tforgetheplayedwithmewhenIwas3-4yearsold.HetaughtmehowtoreadwhenIwasattheageof5.HetookcareofmeallnightwhenIwassick.WheneverIfeltdown,hewouldcheermeup.Healsocaredaboutmylessonsandoftenhelpedmegetreadyforexaminations.LaterhesentmetoNewDelhiforthebesteducation.WheneverIneededmoney,heneverrefused.Healwaysmanagedmoneyformystudies.Twoyearsago,IgotajobatahospitalinNewDelhi.WhenIhelpedmyfirstpatient,Igotastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.WhenIgotmyfirstsalary（薪水）whichwasabouttentimesmorethanmypocketmoney.Ispentitallonmyself.WhenIreturnedhomeonefinemorning,Iheardmyfathercommunicationwithoneneighbor.Hewastellinghimmysuccessinthejobveryproudly.HealsotoldhimthatIhadahighersalarythanhimattheendofhiswork.Adream,hissonshouldbecomebetterthanhimselfcametrue.Iwasunabletomoveonmyfeet.Past23yearsflashedintomymindinamoment,Iknewmyfatherlovedmeverymuch.Icouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather'saspirations（愿望）.Icouldunderstandthedecisionsmyfathermadeinthepast.Thefinancial（经济）difficultyhewasfacingwasdecidedbyhisgoal—makinghischildmoresuccessfulthanhimself.IftodayIamsuccessful,thisisbecauseofmyfather.Fromthefirstparagraph（段落）,weknowthewriter'sfatheris.A.humorousB.hard-workingC.seriousD.outgoingWhenthewriterwasyoung,hisfather.A.managedmoneyforhisstudiescheeredhimupallnighthardlybroughtanythingforhimonlycaredabouthisexaminations.Therightorderofthestoryis.MyfathersentmetogetthebesteducationMyfatherthoughthisdreamcametrueBeingachildIwasunabletounderstandmyfatherIcouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather'saspirationsIgotahighersalarythanmyfatherA.b-d-c-e-aB.d-a-c-e-bC.c-a-e-b-dD.c-a-d-b-eWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterspenthisfirstsalaryallonhimself.Thewriterheardwhathisfathersaidtooneneighbor.Thewriterstillcouldn'tunderstandwhathisfatherdecidedinthepast.D.Thewriterfinallyunderstoodwhyhisfatherhadfacedthefinancialdifficulty.Thebesttitle（标题）forthepassagemaybe.A.AsuccessfulchildB.AnunforgettablemomentC.AdifficultytimeD.Afather'sloveBIt'shardtofindapersonwhodoesn'tliketraveling.Thehuman'shopestoexplore（探索）newareasdriveustovisitnewcountriesanddiscovernewplaces.It'sapitythatitisimpossibletoexploreeverycorneroftheworldevenifyoutravelthewholelife.Sopeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmore.Ifyouwanttobecomeatravelwriterwhohelpspeopletochooseatrip,youshouldknowhowtocreateanarticleabouttravelingexperience.Maybethefollowingcanhelpyou.Readdifferentresources（资源）.Doyouwanttoimproveyourskillsanddogreatwritings?Startbyexploringhowexpertsdo.Startfollowingfamoustravelwritersanddiscoverhowtheyengagereaders.Also,itwillhelpyoutoknowaboutthelatestnewsinthetraveling.Forsure,anyonecancreateablog（博客）abouttraveling.Butthetoptravelwritersdon'tcreatearticlesaccordingtostoriesofotherpeople.Theymakeeverytripbythemselvesandsharetheirexperienceintheirarticles.Ifyouwanttobecomeasuccessfulwriter,youshouldhavealargebackgroundintraveling.Soyoucancreateoriginal（原创）articlesandshareyourtravelingsecretswithyourreaders.Don'tforgetaboutopinionswhenyoudiscoverhowtowriteatravelarticle.Ifyouwanttocopysomeone'sstory,youcanrewriteitandcollectafewpoints.Butifyou'regoingtobecomeafamoustravelwriter,youneedtocreateoriginalarticles.Feelfreetoshareyouropinionsandfeelings.Beingatravelwriterisexciting.Youhavetotravel,explorenewareasandshareyourexperiencewithreaders.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheChinesemeaningoftheword“engage”is.A.聘请B.吸引C.告诫D.利用Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,youshould.A.explorehowexpertsdoB.visitnewareasdiscovermorereadersD.reportthelatestnewsAccordingtoParagraph4,atoptravelwritershould.createablogaboutreadingwritearticlesaboutothers'storiesbecomeanexperiencedtravelershareotherpeople'stravelingsecretsAccordingtoParagraph5,weknowafamoustravelwriter.shouldoftencopysomeone'sstoryusuallyrewritessomebody'stravelarticlesonlysharesothers'experienceandfeelingsshouldalwayshavetheirownopinionsThispassagemainlytellsus.A.whypeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmorewhypeoplewanttobecomeatravelwriterhowtowriteagoodarticleaboutyourtravelinghowtotravel,explorenewareasandshareyourexperience第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。somebooksaremorepowerfulI'veputtogetheralistofgoodbookstoreadit'showtodealwithasituationatworkthat'sagreatquestiontoaskyourselfreadingbooksisapowerfultoolAreyoulookingforgoodbookstoread?You'reintherightplace.Here___76___.Ibelievethatthebooksarechangingourlives.Butfirst,Iwantyoutothinkaboutreadinginadifferentcontext（语境）.Youcannotjustreadforfun.Instead,thinkofreadingasatoolforsolvingproblems,atoolyoucanusetogetvaluableknowledgefromexpertsallovertheworld.Howmanytimeshaveyoufoundyouhavenoideatosolveaproblem?Whether___77___orhowtobecomeabetteractingofyourself,youjustcan'tseemtocomeupwiththis?Well___78___andtheanswerisveryeasytoget.Youcanfindtheanswerstomostthingsbyreadingabook.InmyBetterHabitsGuide,oneofthetendailyhabitsIsuggestisreading,InFearofFailure?Inotethat___79___intheefforttolearnfromthetestsandmistakesofothers.Allinall,readingisgood.AlthoughIsaidalot,Istillbelieve___80___thanothers.Thesegoodbooksaretheonesthathavehadawonderfulinfluenceonmyjourneytobeabetterperson.第三节（共5小试题，每小题1分，计5分）根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。81.中国人认为红色能够给他们带来好运。（luck）Chinesepeoplethinkthatthecolorredcanthem.82•人人都应该在保护原野生动物方面发挥作用°（part）Everyoneshouldinprotectingwildanimals.观看沏茶和喝茶一样令人享受。（enjoyable）Watchingtheteapreparationisjustdrinkingtheteaitself.网课期间，我们多数人作业都很认真。（do）Mostofusverycarefullywhenwehadclassesonline.我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光。（everyday）Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends.第四节（共1小题，计15分）书面表达一场疫情悄然改变我们的生活习惯。假定你是李华，你的英国明笔友Mike，想了解你们目前的用餐情况及你的看法，请你写一封邮件回复他。提示词：公筷serving/publicchopsticks病毒viruses减少传染reduceinfectionssafe要求：（1）内容应包含给所提示词；（2）内容应该包括餐前、餐中、餐后的情况介绍及你的观看法(3(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,How'severythinggoing?I'dliketotellyouourliveshavechangedalotbecauseoftheCOVID-19.Fordinninghabits,Lookforwardtohearingfromyou!Yours,LiHua标准答案1-5BDFEC6-10ABBCC11-15BBACB16-20CABAB21.student22.three/3miles23.runaway24.talk25.Remember26-30ACDDB31-35ABCCB3